“话语”的文化读解——对话语理论的一点阐释

一个社会的观念形态既体现它的阶级性,更体现它的文化特性和民族特性。本文借鉴巴赫金、福柯等人的话语理论,认识中西文化不同的特质,并由此而认识中国话语的特质及其嬗演规律。     

1949年前的中国博物馆建筑

虽然1949年前的中国博物馆数量有限,但是博物馆建筑已呈现出多样化的风格。通过对初创时期中国博物馆建筑的回顾和分析,我们既可以看到中国传统建筑形式在博物馆建筑中的延续和发展,也可看到西方文化对中国博物馆建筑的影响和渗透,同时还可以看到中国近代建筑师为创造具有民族传统风格博物馆建筑的尝试和努力。     

国际图联关于“世界知识产权组织未来发展日内瓦宣言”的立场(2004年9月28日)

国际图联(IFLA)对《世界知识产权组织未来日内瓦宣言》表示认可和欢迎。国际图联迫切要求世界知识产权组织对于知识产权法的不平衡、信息垄断、技术保护措施、数字鸿沟加大,以及自由贸易协定等问题予以陈述和表态,并力劝其针对世界范围的知识产权问题,考虑发达国家和发展中国家的不同需要,采取全新步骤。参考文献4。     

Analysis of the urban/rural broadband divide in Canada: Using GIS in planning terrestrial wireless deployment

Millions of Canadians residing in Canada's northern, isolated, rural, and remote communities do not have broadband Internet access. This situation has led to a national “broadband divide.” That is, the deployment of wireline broadband is very limited in Canada's northern, isolated, rural, and remote areas because of the significant expense of installation and maintenance of the wired infrastructure needed to reach dwellings in these locations.Terrestrial broadband wireless technology, on the other hand, does not entail the same kind of physical infrastructure. As a result, there are dramatic changes in how spatial considerations affect the provision of broadband Internet services (BIS) to areas beyond the urban zone. In particular, the spatial question is now focused on assessing the capacity for different technological solutions to reach profitable population bases, and brings to the forefront organizations that are developing non-line-of-sight (NLOS) technologies that would permit wireless Internet access over much greater distances than current solutions.We begin this paper by establishing the importance of broadband connectivity to Canada's northern, isolated, rural, and remote communities. This discussion comments on the role of the Government of Canada in the provision of broadband connectivity to residents of these communities, and outlines the current regulatory issues that govern wireless services and policy formulation.The second part of the paper illustrates the use of geographic information system (GIS) approaches in the study of wireless broadband planning and deployment. Case study findings suggest that GIS applications can make a significant contribution to the analysis of wireless deployment planning, to the understanding of the relationships between wireless signal sources and consumers, and to the spatial configuration of terrestrial wireless broadband networks. We conclude the paper by discussing how the GIS approach employed could be used to inform the public policy process with regard to increasing access to broadband Internet services in all regions of the country, and thereby providing the opportunity for all Canadians, regardless of location, to fully participate in the Information Society.     

Chinese Studies Librarianship in North America

Although American libraries had begun collecting Chinese language materials in the 19th century, notably the United States Library of Congress in 1869, Yale in 1878, Harvard in 1879, and Berkeley in 1896, East Asian studies librarianship in North America, including China studies librarianship, was not fully developed until the 1960s. There was no formal organization that represented the interest of Chinese studies librarians because there were few of them and most of them were China scholars rather than trained librarians. More than 100 years later, the number of Chinese studies librarians in North America has increased considerably, primarily in response to the demand in the field of China studies and more recently to the needs of immigrant population and the general public who has an interest in China.This paper traces the history and growth of Chinese studies librarianship in North America, documents the development of the professional organization that represents Chinese studies librarians, and exami.     

图书馆学家的"八大品格"

文章列出了图书馆学家应该具备的八项条件 :知行结合的笃行者、鲜活知识的创造者、动态智慧的探索者、现实问题的发现者、学科体系的创立者、禁区盲区的拓荒者、陈规陋习的反叛者、长于理性的思辨者。     

信息检索课双语教学探讨

在双语教学实践的基础上，论述了在信息检索课中实行双语教学的必要性、可行性和教学方法，分析了双语教学面临时问题，并提出了对策。     

论网络信息政策

提出网络信息政策的概念,分析网络信息政策的特点和类型,阐述网络信息政策环境和网络信息政策的功能与研究、方法等。     

论著作权限制--新著作权法解读思考

结合我国新著作权法的有关条款，从地域、时间、范围和权能等四个方面对著作权的限制作了阐述，并指出了著作权限制的原由和网络时代著作权限制面临的新问题。     

对《中图法》(4版)民族文献归类的探讨

以民族类文献及其分类工作为出发点，针对《中图法》(第四版)民族文献的类目设置，建议增设民族学科相关类目和类目注释。