The effect of an intervention to improve newly qualified teachers’ interpersonal style,students motivation and psychological need satisfaction in sport-based physical education

Recent developments in self-determination theory research in the educational setting (e.g., Reeve, Deci, & Ryan, 2004), suggest that teachers’ interpersonal style should be considered as consisting of three dimensions: autonomy support, structure and interpersonal involvement. Based on this theoretical proposition, the purpose of the present study was to test the effects of a training program for three physical education newly qualified teachers on the aforementioned teachers’ overt behaviors and students’ psychological needs satisfaction, self-determined motivation and engagement in sport-based physical education. After a baseline period of four lessons, the teachers attended an informational session on adaptive student motivation and how to support it. The training program also included individualized guidance during the last four lessons of the cycle. Results revealed that from pre- to post-intervention: (1) teachers managed to improve their teaching style in terms of all three dimensions, and (2) students were receptive to these changes, as shown by increases in their reported need satisfaction, self-determined motivation and engagement in the class.     

当代大学生道德需要调查与启示

调查发现,大学生道德需要与高校道德教育目标偏离,道德期望与高校道德教育要求背离,道德认知与道德行为不一。作者认为,大学生道德教育针对性不强的深层根源是长期忽视大学生道德需要,大学生道德教育与大学生道德需要严重脱节。确立大学生道德需要在大学生道德教育中的基础地位,重构以大学生道德需要为核心的大学生道德教育理论体系,创新大学生道德教育模式,是切实增强大学生道德教育针对性的现实选择。     

农村公共产品供给与公共产品消费需求研究

“三农问题”一直是中国致力于解决却没有很好解决的重要问题,其中一个重要原因是我国农村公共产品供给体制还不够完善,不能满足大部分农村地区农民对公共产品的需求。本文界定了农村公共产品的概念,分析了农民对公共产品的需求状况以及我国目前农村公共产品供给所存在的问题,提出了完善我国农村公共产品供给体制的意见和建议。     

女大学生的创业需求及政策支持研究

本文在女大学生就业形势严峻的前提下,分析了女大学生的创业特征和需求,结合当前实际情况提出了支持女大学生创业的意义,并提出了从营造和谐文化氛围、优化政策环境、完善自主创业教育体系等方面入手的政府政策支持,积极促进女大学生的自主创业,也要求我们对女大学生进行有针对性的创业教育帮助女大学生摆脱就业难的困境。     

浅论教学目标的确立

教学目标是对学习结果的预期,是指教学活动所预期达到的标准。确立教学目标是教学设计的起点,它以学习者的需求为出发点,通过确定教学目标的类型和有效陈述教学目标为教学结果的评价提供具体、明确的标准。     

基于ESP需求分析的商务英语教学模式研究

商务英语教学作为ESP教学的一个分支,正得到越来越多的学者们的重视和研究。如何使商务英语ESP教学模式更加科学合理,满足社会需求,是提高商务英语教学质量的关键。本文以需求分析理论为依托,从教学模式的五个方面入手,对高职院校商务英语ESP教学模式进行了研究。     

谈广告语言的层次

本文运用马斯洛的“需要层次理论“对广告语言进行了分层讨论,从最低层次的“有一说一“型,到第二层次的“有一说二“型,再到更高层次的“要几说几“型,作为社会语言中最活跃的广告语言,正在逐渐向着满足消费者更高层次的需要的方向发展。     

Preparing teachers to teach pupils with special educational needs in more inclusive schools: evaluating a PGCE development

As we move towards a more inclusive education system in the UK, there is a real need to equip teachers to work in more diverse classrooms from the start of their teaching careers. In this article, Gill Golder, teaching and research fellow (physical education), Brahm Norwich, Professor of Educational Psychology and Special Educational Needs, and Phil Bayliss, senior lecturer in special educational needs and education studies, all based in the School of Education and Lifelong Learning at the University of Exeter, describe developments in Exeter's secondary phase Post Graduate Certificate in Education (PGCE) programme. The authors set their account in the context of policy requirements in England and international trends towards more inclusive teacher education. They report on an initiative designed to enhance the knowledge, skills and attitudes of trainee teachers and to equip them to differentiate their teaching to meet the individual needs of all pupils, including those with special educational needs. This initiative involved all trainees working intensively with one pupil, supported by the SENCo in their teaching practice school. Building towards a form of dispersed teacher preparation that may have applications in other contexts, the programme offered student teachers a systematic strategy for individualised teaching and the support of web-based resources. Gill Golder, Brahm Norwich and Phil Bayliss include evaluations from student teachers, SENCos and principal subject tutors in their report. They conclude that this is a promising way of working, which highlights the national and international need to develop practical ways of enhancing initial teacher education in relation to special educational needs and inclusion.     

素描教学当契合专业需求

素描教学应当契合于专业的需求。教学过程中应该根据职业技术教育中艺术设计教学的特点和专业的需求合理安排教学内容,同时与专业课程的教师实现互动交流,以确保素描教学的实效。     

The role of SENCos as leaders

The year 2014 marks an important milestone for the SENCo role. It is the 20‐year anniversary of the requirement for schools to have a named person as lead for special educational needs. This article, by Catherine Tissot from the University of Reading, explores the vision of the role as seen in Government guidance and documents and compares this with the views of those in post who are undertaking a required training programme to become a qualified SENCo. An optional questionnaire was distributed to all SENCos at Induction (Time 1) and repeated upon completion of the course (Time 2), and ten semi‐structured follow‐up interviews were conducted with volunteers to explore emerging themes. Differences were seen in the sample between those that were part of the senior leadership team in terms of their views on their ability to lead and direct practice, resource management and the strategic goals of the role.