高职高专院校报关实训课程建设的思考

根据目前高职高专院校报关与国际货运专业报关实训课程教学存在的不足,结合高职高专院校教学实际环境和条件,探讨报关实训课程基础建设与教学设计方法,以提高报关实训课程的实效性。     

Spread or Sacrifice: Dilemma for Lighting Policies

ABSTRACT

Light sensitive objects will fade on display. Collection managers and curators face the dilemma whether to spread fading over several similar objects or sacrifice one. This paper describes an experiment in which participants were asked how they would want to pass on a collection of seventeenth century hand-coloured maps to coming generations. Results show that while colour changes are hardly visible, both public and professionals do not perceive them as damage and prefer to spread fading. Once fading becomes clearly visible in all maps, the preference shifts to sacrificing one map. The tipping point lies around five just noticeable changes. This information can be used when selecting objects for exhibition. The outcome also implies it would be prudent to assess the degree of fading of much exhibited objects and consider whether and when to choose for a sacrifice strategy.     

我国教育研究的主题透视与演进逻辑——基于2006-2017年国家社科基金教育学项目的量化分析

基于对我国近12年国家社科基金教育学项目的量化分析发现,中国特色教育研究的主要内容聚焦在:教育改革与发展、课程与教学研究、教师成长与教育、德育与人才培养模式、国际经验借鉴与本土化、教育信息化与"互联网+"等领域;政策导向与学术导向两大逻辑主线互相作用与有机组合,形成高政策导向-高学术导向逻辑、高政策导向-低学术导向逻辑、低政策导向-低学术导向逻辑、低政策导向-高学术导向逻辑等具体的逻辑演进路径,多类型演进逻辑驱动下的教育科学研究体现着学科进步与实践诉求相互促进、重点聚焦与全局关注齐头并进、时代回应与历史梳理相得益彰的研究特征。     

The interplay of cognitive and relational social capital dimensions in university-industry collaboration: Overcoming the experience barrier

The use of university-industry collaboration in the innovation process is viewed as a major driver of firm competitiveness. The organizational dynamics underlying successful external relationships, however, remain poorly understood. Using longitudinal case studies of 15 innovation projects, we examine how firms with varying degrees of experience in collaborating with universities and public research organizations rely on different social capital dimensions to achieve successful collaborations. We find that experienced firms establish external collaborations on the basis of cognitive social capital, but this basis is reinforced by relational social capital over time. Conversely, less experienced firms initially base their university collaborations on relational social capital, which is reinforced by cognitive social capital over time. Based on these findings, we theorize on the interplay of different dimensions of social capital in university-industry collaborations over time. Our study has important implications for the management of collaborative innovation projects. In particular, it provides guidance to enable less experienced firms to develop successful collaborations with university partners.     

More is not always better: Effects of collaboration breadth and depth on radical and incremental innovation performance at the project level

This study investigates the effect of project-level collaboration breadth (i.e., the number of collaboration partner types) and collaboration depth (i.e., the intensity of the interactions with these partners) on the incremental and radical innovation performance of innovation projects. The econometric analyses, based on a Community Innovation Study sample of 218 innovation projects conducted in German manufacturing companies, reveal inverted U-shaped relationships between collaboration breadth and radical innovation performance and between collaboration depth and incremental innovation performance. These curvilinear effects speak to the high sensitivity of innovation projects to the extent of collaborative activity, which implies that practitioners should exert caution in managing collaborative innovation projects. This study contributes to the understanding of project-level open innovation and to the overall understanding of the performance effects of innovation collaboration, which, following recent assertions in the literature, could be flawed by analyses conducted at the organizational level.     

简述混凝土施工缺陷及防范

简要概述了混凝土施工缺陷的识别,从原材料因素、混凝土施工因素、自然因素和人为因素等几个方面分析了混凝土施工缺陷的主要形成原因,并有针对性的提出了一些防范措施,以便于从业人员参考,从而更好的提高混凝土工程施工质量,减少经济损失。     

淮南矿业集团采煤沉陷治理工程现状分析

介绍了淮南矿业集团井田范围内主要的建（构）筑物情况、沉陷区现状及实施沉陷治理工程情况,分析了沉陷治理工程管理、实施存在的问题,提出从规划统筹、地企协调、开沉预计、管理标准上加强沉陷治理工程工作的建议意见。     

提升学生积极心理品质 促进最优匹配发展模式构建——以福州第二中学为例

福州第二中学的心理健康教育工作从过去关注学生心理疾病治疗,转变为重视早期预防,构建了以早期预防为重心、以提升学生自身积极心理品质为核心的三级预防干预体系——面向所有学生,以心理健康教育课程为主要形式的一级普遍性预防干预;面向部分学生,以团体辅导为主要形式的二级选择性预防干预;面向个别学生,结合箱庭游戏,以心理咨询为主要形式的三级特别性预防干预。我们的工作还从注重学生全面全能发展,转变为关注学生多元智力,重视个性培养,开展以心理课程、社会实践等多种途径的职业生涯规划辅导,实现学生的最优匹配发展。     

基于DEA算法的科研评审排序方法与应用

排序问题是管理科学中常见的问题，科研评审排序也是科研管理中一个常见的需要解决的问题，本在DEA方法的C2R模型基础上，建立一种科研项目立项评审的排序数学模型，并将其应用于科研项目立项评审的排序工作中，取得了较好效果。     

高职高专院校教育科学规划课题申报工作的指导

“十五”、“十一五”期间,湖南高职高专院校申报省级教育科学规划课题立项率比较低,除了条件、氛围、机制、基础等因素比本科高校较差外,也有其自身原因。如果所在单位能从课题管理的角度,进一步明确省级教育规划课题内涵,加强课题选题、“活页”设计以及评审书填报的指导,提高高职高专课题申报人的自身素质,是完全有可能提高课题申报的成功率的。