Learning science in an era of globalization: a phenomenology of the foreign/strange

In this study, we propose a set of concepts for conceptualizing issues of learning science related to globalization, the encounter with the (radically) foreign/strange—as this occurs as part of migration and even as part of the encounter of a learner with the unknown content that science lessons are to impart—from the perspective of the experiencing person and the experience. We take an approach to the question of the foreign/strange that is grounded in philosophies of difference, which have emerged in continental Europe, and which make use of advances in phenomenology, dialectics, and materialism. We draw on ethnographic work in one undergraduate physics course at a Canadian university, where we followed in particular one female Japanese student, who had come to this country for the purpose of getting a degree. As an entry point and as source of empirical materials, we draw on our own auto/ethnographic experience that brings particular advantages to ally pathos to the experience of the foreign/strange, something is happening to (affecting) us that is beyond all experience, understanding, and anticipation. We articulate three phenomenological aspects that pathos (empathy) allows us to understand concerning the experience of the foreign/strange and then provide an exemplary and exemplifying analysis.

政策失真与政策执行主体优化机制的建构

公共政策在执行过程中,常常会出现被曲解、替换、扩大或缩小等政策失真的现象.导致政策失真的因素有很多,其中政策执行主体的政治态度、综合素质、利益需求、行为习惯及其所拥有的政策资源等起着决定性的作用.必须通过推进政治社会化、确立责任追究制、完善监控机制、优化执行组织以及扩大政策执行主体等措施,促进公共政策的有效执行.     

身体的诉说——论女性作家的“身体写作”

由于中国道德文化传统和意识形态的压力,“性”话语处于边缘化、缺席状态,在“男女平等”的宏大叙事的长期覆盖下,性别差异被彻底抹杀,女性作家处于失声状态。从“人的觉醒”到“女性觉醒”再到“身体写作”,20世纪以来,中国的女性作家们在历史的启示和当今世界女性主义理论的召唤下,对女性自身价值追求和角色定位作出了可贵的精神突破。     

健身运动与呼吸

呼吸在健身运动中起着非常重要的作用,呼吸与动作的配合是正确健身的重要方法.全面的了解呼吸原理、方法有助于提高健身效果.     

论进一步完善党委领导下的校长负责制

党委领导下的校长负责制是具有中国特色的高等学校领导体制。坚持党委领导下的校长负责制符合依法治校的要求，是“三个代表”重要思想的集中体现，能促进高等学校的科学发展。在新的历史条件下，必须进一步提高对坚持党委领导下的校长负责制的认识，并在理论和实践中不断完善这一体制：一是科学界定党委领导下的校长负责制的内涵；二是认真贯彻民主集中制原则；三是建立科学的决策程序和议事规则；四是不断加强领导班子建设。     

论校长专业化发展的知识基础及其转换模式

校长专业化是当今校长培训的一个共同话题,也是校长培训理念和培训实践需要着力解决的问题之一。知识基础及其转换是促进校长专业化的重要前提。探讨校长专业化过程中知识转换过程规律有助于提高校长培训质量和效益。     

我国居民生活消费水平的统计分析

采取主成分分析和相关系数分析的统计方法对我国31个省、市、自治区、直辖市的居民生活消费水平排序，并对影响我国居民消费水平的几个重要因素进行相关分析．由此作出综合评价．     

Exploring School Principals’ Leadership Styles and Learners’ Educational Performance: A Perspective from High- and Low-Performing Schools

School leadership is fundamental to the educational functioning of schools and their improvements of results. The study employed a qualitative approach to explore school principals’ leadership styles and the educational performance of learners in high- and low-performing schools in Vhembe District, Limpopo, South Africa. The participants were purposefully selected from 10 secondary schools in terms of their performance. Focus group interviews were conducted with five teachers from each school. The interview data was transcribed and analysed, and identical patterns of coded data were grouped together under emerging themes. The overall results of the study indicated that the democratic leadership style together with the transformational leadership style contribute to high educational performance of learners. School principals from high- and low-performing schools employ a democratic leadership style and differ only in the sense that the latter are permissive or lenient towards learners’ behaviours or conduct. The study recommends that school principals engage teachers as members of a disciplinary committee in order to deal with those learners whose conduct is not conducive to successful teaching and learning. It is recommended that school principals from low-performing schools strengthen their democratic leadership by not being lenient to learners’ behaviour which is not conducive to successful teaching and learning.     

主理想BCK-代数的性质

BCK-代数X称为主理想BCK-代数,如果X=(a],其中a为X的元素. 设X为周期BCK-代数,x(a)是X的极大元扩张,则X是主理想BCK-代数的充分必要条件是 X(a)为主理想BCK-代数. X是单BCK-代数的充分必要条件是X=(a],其中a为X的小原子. 任意阶数为n(n不小于5) 的n-2型BCK-代数必是主理想BCK-代数.     

"造型能力"简论

造型能力系指形象的组织和表现能力，它是由多维立体的综合思维训练和严格的技能训练达成。相对于传统素描而言，现代素描更注重充分发挥人作为主体这一中介，强调以自身的理智和情感去分析和表现对象，重视形象的构成因素及与之体现的观念性、审美性和对当代艺术文化的介入。