从“江苏期刊编辑技能大赛”看编辑职业素养的提升和完善

江苏期刊编辑技能大赛作为一个平台,可以提高期刊编辑部或杂志社的期刊管理水平,能够督促编辑在工作中自主学习,在一定程度上帮助编辑优化和完善知识结构,从而有效提升和完善编辑的职业技能.     

本土化构想:建设中国特色现代政治学理论面临诸问题

建构中国现代政治学理论体系是一个系统工程。它包括对自身政治现实的反省与思考、对西方先进理论模式的借鉴与吸取、对自我知识谱系的梳理与检讨等方面的努力。本文认为，建构中国特色的政治学理论面临着诸多问题，主要有三：一是当代中国政治学理论承载学术任务的多层次性与复杂性；二是马克思主义政治学理论意识形态化的问题；三是政治学理论的本土化问题。     

基于网络问答社区的话题识别与分析——以知乎“老年人”话题为例

[目的/意义]针对目前基于网络的话题识别与分析方法的局限性,提出针对网络问答社区的话题识别与分析方法,为此类网站的话题识别与分析提供参考。[方法/过程]以改进的中文分词技术为基础,构建网络问答社区的话题识别指标,通过线性加权方式计算权重,结合关键词提取方法确定话题关键词,对话题关注焦点进行提取,对分布情况进行测度。依据所提出的改进方法,以知乎网站为数据来源,从话题关键词、关键词分布以及热点子话题3个角度对"老年人"话题焦点进行识别与分析。[结果/结论]研究表明,该方法具有科学性和可行性,不仅拓展了社会问题的分析数据源,也为"积极开展应对人口老龄化行动"提供了决策依据。     

关怀理论:教师专业成长中不可忽视的内容

诺丁斯的关怀理论是20世纪80年代中期提出,并随着90年代初兴起的“学会关心”这一国际教育思潮而备受关注。它为教师的专业成长提出了一种新的研究视角:彰显教师的非理性精神来挑战传统理性;以学习关怀为出发点而建构学校教育和教师成长的新内容;在关怀实践中提升教师专业成长的责任感与动力。     

关于文学艺术本质与特征问题的再探讨——与董学文、马建辉、李志宏等同志商榷

针对董学文等同志认为“把文学简单界定为一种意识形态,并不是马克思主义创始人的原意”;“说文学的本质是一种社会意识形式……可能更贴切些”;“用‘呈现在语言中的审美意识形态’来界定文学是欠妥当的”等观点,论证了把文学精确地界定为意识形态,就是马克思主义创始人的原意;把文学界定为“社会意识形式,”就会掩盖文学本质属性中的主导方面;“审美意识形态”比较全面准确地概括了文学的本质与特征,是对马克思主义文艺理论的继承和发展。     

以人拟艺:中国传统美学的独特视野

中国传统特殊的地域文化、农业文明与“天人合一”的思想观念孕育了体现出生命美学特色的中国传统美学 ,其突出特征就是将艺术看作是人的主体生命的对象化 ,以人拟艺 ,并由此而产生了中国传统美学思想中一系列的重要的美学范畴、美学命题与美学学说 ,既显示出中国传统美学的鲜明特征 ,又体现出中国传统美学的独特价值。     

In pursuit of becoming a senior coach: the learning culture for Australian Football League coaches

Background and Purpose: Given the turbulent and highly contested environment in which professional coaches work, a prime concern to coach developers is how coaches learn their craft. Understanding the learning and development of senior coaches (SCs) and assistant coaches (ACs) in the Australian Football League (AFL – the peak organisation for Australian Rules Football) is important to better develop the next generation of performance coaches. Hence the focus of this research was to examine the learning of SC and AC in the AFL. Fundamental to this research was an understanding that the AFL and each club within the league be regarded as learning organisations and workplaces with their own learning cultures where learning takes place. The purpose of this paper was to examine the learning culture for AFL coaches.

Method: Five SCs, 6 ACs, and 5 administrators (4 of whom were former coaches) at 11 of the 16 AFL clubs were recruited for the research project. First, demographic data were collected for each participant (e.g. age, playing and coaching experience, development and coach development activities). Second, all participants were involved in one semi-structured interview of between 45 and 90 minutes duration. An interpretative (hierarchical content) analysis of the interview data was conducted to identify key emergent themes.

Results: Learning was central to AFL coaches becoming a SC. Nevertheless, coaches reported a sense of isolation and a lack of support in developing their craft within their particular learning culture. These coaches developed a unique dynamic social network (DSN) that involved episodic contact with a number of respected confidantes often from diverse fields (used here in the Bourdieuian sense) in developing their coaching craft. Although there were some opportunities in their workplace, much of their learning was unmediated by others, underscoring the importance of their agentic engagement in limited workplace affordances.

Conclusion: The variety of people accessed for the purposes of learning (often beyond the immediate workplace) and the long time taken to establish networks of supporters meant that a new way of describing the social networks of AFL coaches was needed; DSN. However, despite the acknowledged utility of learning from others, all coaches reported some sense of isolation in their learning. The sense of isolation brought about by professional volatility in high-performance Australian Football offers an alternative view on Hodkinson, Biesta and James' attempt in overcoming dualisms in learning.     

我国难美体育项目竞赛表演市场价值趋向分析

运用社会调查法，以体育观众为研究对象，对我国难关体育项目竞赛表演市场的价值趋向进行分析，结果表明该市场具有直观性、趣味性和艺术性特征．     

德国职业教育教师能力领域构成研究与启示

本文从德国职业教育教师能力领域及其具体标准入手,对我国高职院校教师职业能力存在的问题进行分析,提出促进教师职业能力发展的对策和建议。     

论大学教师专业发展的途径

大学教师的专业化发展是高校教师资源开发和学科建设的核心内容,它在保障和提升大学教育质量方面发挥了重要作用。各国大学教师专业发展的内容、程度和实现途径虽不尽相同,但也存在诸多相通之处。本文主要从学术研究、学位课程学习、教学实践和国际教育交流四个方面,论析当今大学教师专业发展的途径及其作用。