基于职业能力培养的生物化学实践教学课程设计探索

以提高学生职业能力为目标,以“教、学、做合一”为行动导向,探讨生物技术及应用专业生物化学实验技术课程设计的原理、方法以及实践过程管理,为进一步提高高职高专生物化学教学实效提供依据.     

责任伦理观的引入与自然辩证法教学改革

在社会生活和科学技术不断变化的新形势下,在自然辩证法教学中引入责任伦理观十分必要,可以进一步突显其科学？人文素质教育的双重功能。根据责任伦理观的内涵和现实国情,我们要积极培养理工科研究生对科学技术事业健全发展、社会进步和自然界的责任意识。为此,需要把责任伦理观融合到自然辩证法教学实践中,通过增补自然辩证法教学内容来体现责任伦理观;通过任课教师的教学理念来落实责任伦理观;通过案例教学来强化责任伦理观。     

辅导员对新建地方本科院校学生考研的引导作用

学生考研比率日益成为评价高校教学质量的重要指标之一。辅导员在新建本科院校学生考研工作中可以充分发挥角色优势,从学生考研意识、学习方法、心理疏导及信息服务等多方面起引导作用。     

研究型教师：被丰富的教师专业成长内涵与实践

20世纪80年代以来,关于研究型教师内涵的实践解读与理论解读日趋丰富多彩,研究型教师也成为我国教师专业化发展过程重要的概念之一。这一概念的历时发展,揭示出教师专业成长中的多方面内涵：即解读研究型教师内涵感性路径、理性路径之间的转化,拓展了教师专业化的发展路径;对研究型教师内涵及其实践的多元化解读,构建了教师专业成长可持续性的、综合化的发展;对教师专业素养的再塑造,丰富了教师专业的实践内涵;教师对研究型态度的再选择,满足了教师重建职业实践意义的现实需求。     

依托专业特色 创新社团理念 提高高职生就业能力

高职教育的办学方针是“以服务为宗旨,以就业为导向”,人才培养目标是“培养高素质高技能应用型人才”。本文主要结合高职学生社团工作的经验,初步探讨如何依托专业特色,通过创新社团建设及活动,提高高职学生职业素质,从而提升就业能力。     

Understanding primary teachers’ professional learning and practice: an activity theory lens

In this study, the author reports on the professional learning of three primary teachers who engaged in three cycles of collaborative action research over a three-year period from 2013 to 2016. Case study was chosen as a methodology to gain insight into the context of the teachers’ work as they interacted with others and adopted multiple tools. Data collection and analysis were on-going over a three-year period, using several sources, including classroom observations, interviews, portraits and teacher-created multimedia artefacts. Cultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) and its activity system unit of analysis (subject, object, tools, norms, community and division of labour) was used by the author to describe changes in the professional learning of the three teachers, the contradictions or tensions they addressed, and how they transformed the aspects of their professional knowledge and classroom practice.     

Examining features of how professional development and enactment of educative curricula influences elementary science teacher learning

This research examines factors influencing elementary science teacher learning as they participate in professional development with and enactment of educative curricula in comparison with learning following limited professional development and enactment of traditional curricula. Using a randomized cluster design (125 teachers and 2,694 students in 4th—5th grades) that met the What Works Clearinghouse standards without reservations, teacher learning was conceptualized using four outcomes. Data were analyzed using standard single-level multiple regression models and possible mediation models for the teacher outcomes were considered using piecewise multiple regression and path analytic approaches. Treatment group teachers experienced greater increases in content knowledge, views of science inquiry, beliefs about reform-based teaching, and teaching self-efficacy than comparison group teachers. The findings indicate that what teachers learn from the combination of professional development and teaching with educative curriculum varies according to what their knowledge and beliefs are on entering the experience. Surprisingly, high entry-level self-efficacy was associated not only with lower learning gains for the teachers, but also for their students. Finally, teachers' space science learning and that of their students are implicated as mediators of the positive effect of the professional development and educative curriculum enactment on teacher beliefs about reform science teaching. This work refines and extends a theoretical framework of teachers' participatory relationship with curricula.     

School psychology graduate education retention research characteristics: Implications for diversity initiatives in the profession

Lack of racial and ethnic diversity in the school psychology workforce has been a concern since the profession's inception. One solution is to graduate more racially and ethnically diverse individuals from school psychology programs. This structured review explored the characteristics of studies published from 1994 to 2017 that investigated graduate student retention and school psychology. An electronic search that included specified databases, subject terms, and study inclusion criteria along with a manual search of 10 school psychology journals yielded two published, peer‐reviewed studies focused primarily on graduate student retention and school psychology over the 23‐year span. Two researchers coded the studies using a rigorous coding process with high inter‐rater reliability. Findings suggest that mostly Black and White individuals served as participants, undergraduate students represented the largest group sampled, and key school psychology stakeholders’ views were missing. Additionally, programs interested in retaining racially and ethnically diverse students should have a commitment to multicultural issues, expose students to diverse professional networks and mentorship, and cultivate an inclusive program environment. Implications point to a need for more studies focused on school psychology graduate student retention in general and in specific relation to retaining racial and ethnic minoritized students.     

EDA技术与电子类专业课程的融合教学

针对电子类课程体系中的不足,提出了EDA技术与专业课程融合教学的思想。EDA技术以Multisim,MaxplusII,Protus和Protel为核心,实现了与理论课、课程实训和综合实训的有机融合,既发挥了EDA技术的新颖性、实用性和可操作性的优点,又弥补了专业课程中教师教和学生学都困难的不足。     

Integration or Separation? Addressing Religious and Spiritual Issues in Multicultural Counseling: A National Survey of College Counselors

Given contemporary ethical concerns, the authors conducted a national survey of 216 college counselors’ perceptions of integrating religious and spiritual issues in multicultural counseling and counselor education. Using cluster analysis, the authors identified 4 patterns of commitments to multiculturalism and religiosity. Respondents demonstrated ethical bracketing in that they considered religious and spiritual issues favorably within the framework of multicultural counseling, irrespective of their commitments to those topics. Counselors can openly address spiritual and religious diversity.