文科实验室建设之管见

面对目前文科类学生在毕业踏入社会就业过程中出现的应用能力不强,实践水平不足的现状,增强文科实践性教学环节已越来越受到各大高校的重视。借鉴理工类实验教学的成功经验,建设文科实验室愈来愈受关注。据悉,现已有些高校投入到文科实验室的创建中,但具体做法不尽相同。笔者拟从文科实验室建设的初衷出发,谈谈自己对如何建设文科实验室的几点思考。     

Sport education-based irregular teaching unit and students’ physical activity during school recess

Abstract

The aim of the study was to compare the effect of a Sport Education-based irregular teaching unit on the high-school students’ physical activity (PA) during school recess. A sample of 91 adolescents (45 girls) aged 13–16?years old met the exclusion criteria. The six classes were cluster-randomly assigned to the Irregular Sport Education group (Sport Education methodology with competitions in recess), Traditional Sport Education group (Sport Education methodology with competitions in Physical Education lessons), or to the control group (non-intervention). The students’ PA during school recess periods were objectively assessed by GT3X accelerometers. The results of the repeated-measures nested analysis of variance showed that the Sport Education-based irregular teaching unit significantly improved the students’ PA during recesses (p?<?0.001). The competitions phase of the Sport Education model performed at school recesses seems to be a valuable strategy for increasing students’ PA contributing to the achievement of the daily recommendations.     

Huber Inventory of Trainee Self‐efficacy: Assessment of measurement models

The purpose of this study was to further examine the factor structure of the Huber Inventory of Trainee Self‐Efficacy (HITS), a measure of school psychology trainee self‐efficacy. Lockwood et al. (2017, Psychol. Sch., Vol. 54, pp. 655–670) extant data set, collected from 520 school psychology trainees, was utilized. Four measurement models were examined for model fit and factor loadings. Of the four models, a bifactor model with a single latent general self‐efficacy (GSE) and latent domain‐specific factors (i.e., Multidimensional Assessment Skills, Counseling Skills, Professional Interpersonal Skills, and Research Skills) was the most parsimonious. However, standardized loadings indicated that all practice‐related items loaded more significantly onto GSE than their domain‐specific factors, indicating the utility of GSE for practice‐related skills. Of note, the Research Skills factor displayed greater domain‐specific loadings than general loadings. These findings suggest that GSE may be the best indicator of trainee self‐efficacy, though a two‐factor model that represents practical skills versus research skills may also be appropriate. Additionally, reliability scores indicate that subscale interpretation may also be reasonable. Limitations, implications for trainers of school psychologists, and for future research directions are discussed.     

本科教学状态数据平台的设计与开发

为更好地进行本科教学评估工作,设计开发了一套本科教学状态数据平台。该平台采用B/S模式和分层结构,应用了Bootstrap、ASP.NET Web API、 Entity Framework等开发技术,可实现评价指标维护、教学状态数据填报、教学评价、统计分析、权限管理等功能,能够满足实际工作需要。     

最优化理论的Pshenichnii条件和Tuy不适合条件

本文证明了最优化原理的Pshenichii条件和Tuy不适合条件,并改进了Pshenichii条件.     

VFP编程小技巧

本文介绍了在使用VFP6.0编程时的一些小技巧,并总结了VFP6.0各工具在不同问题处理上的优势。     

利用网络教学平台开展过程性评价的研究与实践

当前,网络教学平台是开展过程性评价的良好工具,但教学实践中仍然存在很多障碍亟待解决。通过设置过程性评价的三个维度进行指标分解,在此基础上构建评价模型。对照模型指标,采用调查、观察和访谈方式了解网络教学平台的使用现状和学生的真实看法,总结出评价主体、评价内容、评价标准等方面的主要问题,并进一步分析产生原因,对应学习动机、学习过程、学习效果三个维度提出合理的改进建议。     

远程教学平台中"交互及协作学习支持"模型建构研究

教学平台是远程教育中教与学重新整合的纽带，但调研发现许多平台在教学功能和交互等方面存在一些不足。本文根据远程教育交互及协作学习的理论，建立了用于改进平台功能的“交互及协作学习支持”模型。该模型包括面向对象和教学内容增值的网络课程设计模块、开放互助式协作学习模块、即时通讯和手机短信系统嵌入模块、学生行为跟踪及教师导学模块等五个部分，文章还对每个模块的功能、内部结构和实现技术作了详细的阐述。     

我国远程教育新的历史发展大纲之研究——三论我国远程教育新的历史发展机遇

文章研究提出我国远程教育新的历史发展大纲为:一大目标,远程教育的发展从以“量”增长方式为主的人才培养的开放,乘势向以“质”增长方式为主的人力资源的开发的转变。一大定位,巩固远程教育、发展职业教育、提高教育质量。三大任务,学历教育、非学历教育和远程教育公共服务体系的建设。两大增长点,为“建设新农村”和“发展创意产业”服务。一大跨越,从“发展创新”模式到“概念创意”模式。     

Taking care of youth mentoring relationships: red flags,repair, and respectful resolution

Mentoring is portrayed in the literature as benefiting young people, but ineffective or early termination of youth mentoring relationships can be detrimental. Researchers have not adequately explored issues surrounding the breakdown of youth mentoring relationships. Underpinned by a socio-ecological perspective, in this exploratory study we consider the various contexts within which these important relationships exist and identify early warning signs or red flags that a mentoring relationship is struggling. We interviewed mentees, mentors, and coordinators from four Western Australian youth mentoring programs about their experiences of mentoring relationships. Our findings suggest that red flags and repair strategies may be specific to particular programs, and that program coordinators play an important role in supporting relationships. Our research will help youth mentoring programs work toward early intervention strategies or appropriate and respectful termination of a relationship.