公共权力的辩证思考

权力是一种力量，公共权力又是整个权力系统中最为敏感的权力形态，它会涉及到相当深度和广度的社会生活领域，有着广泛而深刻的社会影响。对公共权力的探讨是现代政治理论和实践的重要课题之一。正确的理论有助于正确的实践，通过对公共权力的辩证思考，旨在能对现实有所启示。     

新公共管理视野下公共管理者的特殊意蕴

新公共管理作为传统公共行政的替代模式,产生之后迅速扩展到西方各国,成为影响巨大的理论主张。在新公共管理理论指导下,公共管理者具有特殊意蕴,主要表现在:向谁负责、干什么、追求什么、何为我、如何做等。公共管理者之所以出现特殊意蕴,是与其指导理论新公共管理密不可分的。为了降低直至避免公共管理者的特殊意蕴对现代公共管理的负面影响,为了更好地发挥公共管理者的作用,应该从内外两方面加强公共管理者的管理。     

Tenured and non-tenured school principals in Greece: a historical approach

This study deals with the question of tenure/non-tenure of the Greek school principals and its possible impact on their role in the light of the international influences. In developing our theoretical perspective, we draw on the tenure/non-tenure discourse and the centralised bureaucratic and new public management model. After examining the relevant legislation issued from 1836 up to 2015 by following the qualitative content analysis, we find out that in the 1836–1981 period, tenure had become an integral part of the centralised educational system. Since 1981, the introduction of decentralised policies along with the abolition of tenure has resulted in the renewal of the same politics. By linking in a direct way the tenure/non-tenure topic with the international policies, we support the view that in the Greek centralised educational system, school principals have limited power to bring about effective changes at schools regardless of their tenure/non-tenure status.     

"婚内强奸"的法理探析

婚内强迫性行为在现实社会中日益突出,丈夫对此是否构成强奸罪并受到刑事处罚?社会的现实告诉我们,公安司法机关对该行为往往要么持否定态度,要么观望.法律的空白使其处于尴尬境地.但从性权利的产生,性秩序的建构与消亡,我们初见端倪:权利与义务相较而言,权利为上.     

我国公立大学内部资源的配置机制探析

在创建世界一流大学目标的推动下,我国公立大学近年来得到了快速的发展,掌握和控制了庞大的经济资源。但与此同时,资源进入大学以后,如何在大学内部各院系和行政部门之间进行有效地分配却并未引起足够的关注。本文运用公共产品和公共选择的有关理论对大学内部资源的性质及其配置方式进行了研究,根据权利的明确程度将大学内部的资源分为私人资源和公共资源,并提出了分配大学公共资源的三种方式:传统、绩效和战略。我国公立大学内部资源配置主要是依据传统,欠缺依据绩效和战略而进行分配。更为欠缺的则是公共资源分配所要求的公开性、稳定性和合法性。     

Windows9X下多线程的同步及其实现

简要地分析了Windows9X环境下多线程的同步的概念，然后重点介绍了如何利用Delphi5．0提供的标准多线程类(Thread)来实现windows9X环境下多线程的同步。     

概念图结合思维导图对神经外科本科教学效果的影响

目的:探索概念图结合思维导图对神经外科本科的教学效果。方法:选取2014-2017年我院64名神经外科本科生为研究对象,按照随机数表分为2组,对照组采用传统理论课教学模式,观察组采用概念图结合思维导图教学模式。采用满意度评价量表对神经外科本科生教学效果满意情况进行调查,统计两组神经外科本科生期末成绩。结果:观察组教学效果满意率为90.63%,明显高于对照组教学效果满意率65.63%,数据对比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组期末成绩总分为(85.24±8.37)分,显著高于对照组期末成绩总分(67.70±4.76)分,数据对比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:概念图结合思维导图能够明显提高神经外科本科生教学效果满意度和期末成绩。     

The evaluation turn in the higher education system: lessons from Italy

This article explores how new public management policy ideas and technologies circulating in the globalised education space have been re-contextualised in the re-design of the Italian Higher Education System. In doing so, it uses the governmentality studies as a sensitising framework to problematise what we term here as the ‘calculative and instrumental turn’ in the evaluation of Higher Education. The work reflects on the complex assemblage of forms of knowledge, technical means and collective and individual subjects through which the evaluation of the Italian universities unfolds in its current form. The attempt is to highlight the changes produced in how Higher Education and its ethical subjects are thought and their qualities are conceived and appraised. The article presents some conclusive remarks on some of the paradoxical risks of the Evaluation turn, namely contractualisation, depoliticisation and fabrication, but also insists on its reflexivity potential, interpreting the current developments as a missed opportunity.     

透析《劝导》中的新女性形象及其婚姻模式

《劝导》被誉为是简·奥斯丁最为成熟的一部小说。奥斯丁在这部小说中塑造了一位不同于以往的新女性形象——安妮,并为她设想了理想的婚姻和家庭模式。婚姻使安妮由贵族小姐变成了一位自食其力的中产阶级妇女,她具备了一定的现代妇女意识,是一个完美而理想的人物。这一切都反映了奥斯丁自觉的女性意识和进步的婚姻观念,及其所蕴涵的20世纪妇女解放运动男女平等思想的萌芽意识。     

发展本科高职的误区及其校正

当前发展本科层次的高等职业教育存在三个认识上的误区：把高职混同于专科、把本科高职当成扩大了的专科高职或普通本科教育、把升格专科高职作为发展本科高职的惟一模式。论文对这些误区加以剖析，并逐一进行校正。