风险效应理论在体育产业管理中的应用

如何才能减少体育产业开发管理中的各种风险，这是体育产业决策较为关心的热门话题，本是基于对管理学的研究成果，阐述了风险效应分类的经，风险效应－行为决策模型等具体理论。根据体育产业的特点，举例给予了充分的说明，且对风险管理效益方法，也提出了自己的最新看法，章在总结中，指出了风险效应理论在体育管理中的实际意义 和价值，研究的最终目的，是为帮助体育产业管理的决策，了解掌握一些科学的风险效应理论知识，同时也决策提供相应的参考建议。     

完善体育“举国体制”需重视的几个问题

进一步完善体育“举国体制”,既要尊重体育自身的发展规律,还需对当前体育“举国体制”所处的社会环境进行理性、细致的分析。体育“举国体制”理论不完善是现今竞技体育管理界存在多种弊端的重要原因;社会转型期,政治、经济、文化等领域改革的深化对完善体育“举国体制”产生重大影响;利益主体多元化,全国性整合体育资源的难度加大,对体育“举国体制”的完善形成阻力;体育“举国体制”受益客体单一,同时存在人民群众日益增长的体育需要与体育“举国体制”条件下体育多元功能实现受阻的矛盾。     

明确“六个意识” 建设科技期刊强国

建设科技期刊强国是提升我国科技话语权和文化软实力、适应创新型国家发展需要、支撑科技强国和文化强国建设的重要举措。意识是行为的先导,面对动荡、变革、竞争的世界格局,必须首先统一我国期刊人的意识观念,才能保证科技期刊强国建设的中国特色和正确方向。我国建设科技期刊强国的整体性、复杂性、国际性、协同性、艰巨性等特点,要求期刊人必须具备敏锐的政治意识、警觉的风险意识、自信的平视意识、勇毅的担当意识、坚定的初心意识和不辍的创新意识,走出一条中国特色科技期刊发展道路,为建设世界科技强国、实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦作出更大贡献。     

基于知识图谱的企业风险发现

文章通过构建多维度的企业知识图谱,识别企业存在的隐含风险,为企业进行风险防范与理性评估提供宏观视角。基于知识图谱理论,以长生生物为例,采用自顶向下的构建方式,从五大维度构建企业知识图谱,进而进行企业司法风险与舆情风险发现。研究表明:知识图谱可以帮助企业自身及企业外部人员全面把握企业信息,为企业成长、行业发展、政府监管、市场投资等各方面提供准确可靠的企业知识,对提早发现并防范企业风险具有重要价值。     

谨慎性原则与图书馆

谨慎性原则是会计植算的基本原则之一。同时又是一种应用较广泛的管理方法。从图书馆经费、图书馆服务、图书馆网络信息、图书馆统计、图书馆危机管理等五个方面讨论了谨慎性原则在图书馆中的应用。指出在图书馆管理中采用谨慎性原则的积极意义。     

基于坏账风险控制的企业客户档案管理研究

客户档案管理是企业信用管理和档案部门的基础性工作,在企业坏账风险控制和管理的各个环节有着广泛的用途。企业客户档案主要包括基础性原始资料和标准的企业资信调查报告。建立企业客户档案应遵循集中、动态和分类管理的原则;在管理模式上应根据企业规模因地制宜,重视客户档案数据库的建设和管理。     

Macroappraisal Kiwi Style: Reflections on the Impact and Future of Macroappraisal in New Zealand

Both macroappraisal and the Australian records continuum-based DIRKS methodology have been influential in the New Zealand debate on appraisal in recent years. The primary influence of macroappraisal has been in the area of prioritisation of appraisal work. This paper considers New Zealand thinking on prioritisation, and the influences of risk management and functional analysis on this issue. A lack of agreement on the purpose of appraisal in the professional literature is noted, and some personal suggestions are offered on a model taking elements from macroappraisal and other methodologies.     

Fatigue increases ankle sprain risk in badminton players: A biomechanical study

ABSTRACT

Ankle sprains are the most common injury in regular badminton players and usually occur at the end of a match or training. The purpose of the present study was to examine the influence of fatigue produced by badminton practice on the lower limb biomechanics of badminton players. It was hypothesized that fatigue induces ankle kinematic and lower leg muscle activity changes which may increase the risk of ankle sprain. Ankle kinematics, ankle kinetics and muscles activities of 17 regular badminton players were recorded during lateral jumps before and after an intense badminton practice session. Post-fatigue, ankle inversion at foot strike and peak ankle inversion increased (+2.6°, p = 0.003 and +2.5°, p = 0.005, respectively). EMG pre-activation within 100 ms before foot landing significantly decreased after fatigue for soleus (?23.4%, p = 0.031), gastrocnemius lateralis (?12.2%, p = 0.035), gastrocnemius medialis (?23.3%, p = 0.047) and peroneus brevis (?17.4%, p = 0.036). These results demonstrate impaired biomechanics of badminton players when fatigue increases, which may cause a greater risk of experiencing an ankle sprain injury.     

Screening for risk of low energy availability in athletic and recreationally active females in Ireland

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Low energy availability (LEA) results in physiological adaptations, which can contribute to unfavourable health outcomes. Little information exists on risk of LEA in active individuals competing in different sports or levels of competition. The aims of this study were to (1) identify risk of LEA in females competing at different levels of competition and (2) investigate associations between risk of LEA, illness and dietary habits. Methods: The validated questionnaire, ‘Low Energy Availability in Females Questionnaire’ was distributed online (November 2016–February 2017) to assess risk of LEA. Twenty-nine additional questions collected information on demographics, illness history and dietary habits. Participants were considered at risk of LEA if they attained a score of?≥?8 and were grouped into: (i) international; (ii) provincial/inter-county; (iii) competitive; and (iv) recreationally active. Chi-square and logistic regression analyses were used to explore differences between those at risk or not at risk of LEA. Results: Risk of LEA was identified in 40% (n?=?331) of 833 participants and was 1.7 and 1.8 times more likely in international and provincial/inter-county athletes compared to those who were recreationally active (International: odds ratios (OR) 1.68, 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) 1.12–2.54; Provincial/inter-county: OR 1.83, 95%CI 1.20–2.77). In participants at risk of LEA, missing >22 days of training during the previous year due to illness occurred 3 times more frequently (OR 3.01, 95%CI 1.81–5.02). Conclusion: Risk of LEA was widespread in this heterogeneous sample. Awareness of LEA and the development of appropriate energy management strategies to ensure athlete health across levels of competition are required.     

关于二手房贷款风险控制的对策研究

城市土地资源的稀缺性使得成熟地段的新房交易数量急剧减少,二手房的交易量稳步攀升,二手房贷款逐渐升温。但我国二手房贷款市场存在的问题还很多,深入地分析和探索这些问题,寻找解决的办法和对策,对于稳定二手房交易有着十分重要的意义。