加强高校财务风险防范的探讨

分析高校财务风险的成因及其表现形式,从建立和谐的高校财务公共关系、建立权责清晰的财务管理关系、完善高校财务内控管理和强化财务人员职业教育提升履职素质等四个方面阐述了高校财务风险的防范措施。     

Copts in Egyptian history textbooks: towards an integrated framework for analyzing minority representations

The Egyptian Christian (Coptic) minority’s marginalization in politics and the Egyptian public sphere has been well investigated by several scholars. However, while many scholars and activists continue to call for the inclusion of the Coptic era in Egyptian history curricula, only very few studies have actually analyzed how that historical era—and Copts in general—are presented in these curricula. Thus, I conduct a textual analysis of Egyptian history textbooks from 1890 until 2017. I find that, with few exceptions—contrary to widely circulated speculations—Coptic history has consistently been included, but allocated a disproportionately smaller space vis-à-vis other eras. The analysis also illustrates how Copts are constructed as a largely persecuted and victimized people, with few contributions—implying a narrative arc of decline. Thus, to render Egyptian history curricula more culturally relevant and inclusive, curricular reform efforts need to be reframed to more strategically focus on questions such as how the Copts, and the significance and continuity of their contributions throughout Egyptian history, are portrayed. This study also seeks to offer an integrated framework for analyzing the representation of minorities in textbooks globally.     

DisCrit Classroom Ecology: Using praxis to dismantle dysfunctional education ecologies

Using a critical conceptual analysis, we theorize a DisCrit Classroom Ecology to counter current dysfunctional education ecologies. We begin by exploring the lineage of Critical Race Theory, through both its intellectual forerunner Gift Theory and a more recent sibling, DisCrit. Next, we explore the three interrelated constructs of DisCrit Classroom Ecology; Pedagogy, Curriculum, and Solidarity, and the strand that animates them, DisCrit Resistance. Finally, we discuss the deep implications and transformative possibilities of using praxis to (re)organize classrooms through a DisCrit Classroom Ecology.     

快递用户个人信息安全隐患成因解析——基于用户角度的调查研究

快递业在我国发展迅速,用户个人信息安全隐患相关问题日渐突出。本文首先界定了快递用户个人信息的内容及其法律规定,其次通过发放问卷的方式对快递用户个人信息安全隐患现状进行了调查,进而针对调查结果从国家、用户、快递企业、电商平台这4个角度分析了安全隐患产生的原因,最后针对存在的问题和产生原因提出相应的对策。通过本文的研究,以期为快递行业的良性发展提供借鉴和指导。     

智能制造中小企业信用评价

针对融资困难这一中小企业转型升级的主要障碍,获取金融机构贷款是主要解决途径,而影响企业贷款获得的主要因素是企业信用评价。在文献分析的基础上构建企业信用评价指标体系,结合《企业绩效评价标准值》,运用模糊综合评价方法,对智能制造企业XX公司进行信用评价实证,其最终评价结果为AAA级,为金融机构确定企业贷款额度提供参考依据。     

PPP项目社会风险涌现的影响因素分析

PPP项目具有合同期漫长、利益相关者众多、社会影响大、复杂度高等特点,社会风险涌现的可能性和危害性都很大。在文献研究和案例统计分析的基础上,对PPP项目社会风险涌现机理进行解析,总结出风险因素、风险主体和场域是PPP项目社会风险涌现的三大影响因素并进行相关分析,最后结合具体案例进行详细阐述并给出相关对策建议。     

重大风险冲击下的创新生态系统演化仿真研究

类似COVID-19疫情的重大风险会对各类型创新生态系统形成冲击.研究针对上述极端情景建立动力学模型,求解不同风险冲击情况下系统内创新主体之间共生演化的均衡点及稳定条件,并对不同共生模式下的演化进行仿真分析.研究表明,陷入系统性衰退时,创新生态系统最终会消亡,但主体之间的竞争模式能为创新生态系统争取到更多的生存时间;而...     

纵向约束与相关市场界定——来自汽车行业的证据

本文构建离散选择的需求模型和纵向寡头竞争模型，结合2005-2016年上海市汽车市场交易数据，按照反垄断相关市场界定的SSNIP测试方法，从理论和实证上考察了纵向市场结构对于相关市场界定的影响。研究发现相对于线性双边际情形，在纵向约束情形下采用SSNIP测试会倾向于界定出更宽的相关市场。借助纵向寡头竞争模型的实证框架来处理批发价格无法观测的实际难题，本文还尝试以车型和产地为范围刻画相关市场。参照欧盟的整体豁免规制政策，部分汽车制造商可能无法满足整体豁免条件。研究从纵向约束视角扩充了现有的相关市场界定理论，也为中国汽车行业的整体豁免规制政策探索提供参考。     

大国竞争背景下的中国战略性关键矿产资源安全思考

战略性关键矿产是对国家经济发展至关重要、对战略新兴产业不可或缺，同时又被打上地缘政治烙印的一类矿产资源。战略性关键矿产的种类因国家经济发展阶段、经济结构和全球化产业分工不同而呈现某些时空演变规律。特别是21世纪以来，伴随着信息技术、人工智能和可再生能源等战略新兴产业快速发展，战略性关键矿产内涵不断延伸并与产业链密切衔接，彰显了其重要地位和安全意义。中国、美国和欧盟战略性关键矿产种类高度重叠，美西方国家正在试图构建独立于中国之外的关键矿产供应链，因此中国需要制定相关战略并做出科学合理的应对。