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71.
健美操对健康体适能影响的研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
武胜奇 《南阳师范学院学报》2008,7(12)
在阅读和研究大量健美操相关文献资料的基础上,对国内外健美操运动影响人体健康体适能的五个方面(心肺功能、肌力、肌耐力、柔韧性和体脂成分)进行分析,旨在探讨健美操在改善健康体适能方面的功效,为指导科学健身提供依据。 相似文献
72.
美国研究型大学本科教育\"基于研究的学习\"模式分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
李敏 《教学研究(河北)》2005,28(6):482-485,498
“基于研究的学习”模式,是美国研究型大学为提高本科教育质量采取的最重要的措施。文章介绍了“基于研究的学习”模式,分析了模式的构成以及在研究型大学开展基于研究下学习的合理性和可行性。美国研究型大学这种充分发挥研究型大学的资源优势,提供本科生的研究能力和培养学生创新精神的经验无疑是值得我国研究型大学学习和借鉴的。 相似文献
73.
周甲辰 《湖南科技学院学报》2007,28(5):8-10
近年来学术界关于中国传统文艺鉴赏理论的研究,从总体上看,带有仓促应对的色彩,存在不少弊端。要深化这一研究,最好是选择范畴体系的梳理作为突破口。这既由范畴本身在学科中的地位所决定的,也是由中国传统文艺鉴赏理论的独特表现形式所决定的。但是,在当前情况下,对中国传统文艺鉴赏理论进行范畴体系的梳理确实还存在不少困难。为此,研究者必须树立整体观念、历史观念、核心观念与现代观念。 相似文献
74.
75.
Mansoor Niaz 《Interchange》2004,35(2):155-184
The objective of this study is to provide in-service teachers an opportunity to become familiar with the controversial nature of progress in science (growth of knowledge) and its implications for research methodology in education. The study is based on 41 participants who had registered for a nine-week course on Methodology of Investigation in Education, as part of their Master’s degree program. The course is based on 20 readings drawing upon a history and philosophy of science perspective (positivism, constructivism, Popper, Kuhn, Lakatos) and its implications for educational research. Course activities included written reports, class room discussions based on participants’ presentations, and written exams. Based on the results obtained it was concluded that: (a) participants were able to understand the basic ideas of constructivist philosophy and its pedagogical implications; (b) the role of behavioural objectives in actual educational practice was questioned; (c) integration of qualitative and quantitative research methods was considered to be an alternative to the current debate about the replacement of one method by the other; (d) participants considered the dilemma of evaluating students based on what they have learned or what they should have learned, within the social constructivist framework and generally favoured the former; and (e) most of the participants were reluctant to accept constructivism as a form of positivism, a controversial thesis that is gaining support in the research literature. Given the importance of alternative approaches to growth and meaning of knowledge, it is important that teachers be aware of conflicting situations in the classroom that refer to: objectivity, scientific method, qualitative-quantitative methods, relationship between method and problem, evaluation, and a critical appreciation of constructivism. 相似文献
76.
Kysa Nygreen 《The Urban Review》2006,38(1):1-26
Many have argued that educational research does little to change (and may actually reproduce) the social-structural inequalities shaping the quality of high-poverty urban schools. Building from this premise, this paper asks: How can university-based scholars of urban education do research that encourages, produces, or informs change in urban schools and the conditions that shape them? I examine two broad aspects of urban educational research: the questions we ask and the methods we use. In both cases, I critique the dominant paradigm of technical rationality—one in which school failure is approached as a localized technical problem unveiled through neutral, objective, and experimental research methods. In contrast, I propose a paradigm of “political rationality” (Klees, Rizzini, & Dewees, 2000, Children on the streets of the Americas: homelessness, education and globalization in the United States, Brazil and Cuba. New York: Routledge) that approaches school failure and research practice as political issues situated within and shaped by social relations of power. Innovations in urban education research that reflect the logic of political rationality include: more contextualized and politicized analyses of urban schools, and the expanded use of engaged, collaborative, and participatory research methods. Drawing on this work and my experience implementing a participatory research project, I propose a framework for activist research in urban education, and critically evaluate the limits and possibilities of such work to effect change in urban schools.Kysa Nygreen is a UC President's Postdoctoral Fellow in the Community Studies Department, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA. 相似文献
77.
从语用学的角度研究了语言教学中的词汇和语法教学中的文化导入,探索了文化导入的有效途径,以提高学生跨文化交际能力。 相似文献
78.
"视觉方式"在文化研究中具有非常重要的现代意义。它是人们在观看时的必然选择,是一种复杂的审美文化现象,具有非常重要的文化人类学意义。 相似文献
79.
周胜照 《襄樊职业技术学院学报》2006,5(2):27-28
从产学研结合的先进性和社会价值的分析。指出产学研结合是高职教育和企业的必然选择;从企业的需求决定论,指出企业是合作主体中的主导者和以企业为结合中心的必然性;根据高职教育培养的目的、地域特性和中小企业的人力资源、技术需求状况。指出地方中小企业是高职教育最主要的合作伙伴和合作的可能性:从结合的社会环境、运行机制、增强高职教育内力方面提出8条突破的举措。 相似文献
80.
Interviewing is one of the most common and most powerful research methods in sociology. To provide an overview of interviewing in social research, the preliminaries and some tactics applied in interviewing are illustrated firstly. Secondly, various forms of interviewing employed in social research are analyzed specifically. Finally, the issues of interviewing are critically examined. 相似文献