英语拟声词刍议

拟声词是庄英语中一种非常重要的语言现象。它一方面极大地丰富了英语的词汇,增强了英语的表达效果,另方面,它通过对文字音响的渲染起到了理想的修辞作用。拟声词用声音反映知觉与意识,形成声音与知觉之间的呼应与共鸣,使很平凡的句子变得生动、鲜明、逼真,从而增强了其艺术魅力。     

中国古代短篇小说:人物、时间、空间修辞设计的异质性——以情爱叙事为分析案例

中国唐代以后的短篇小说呈现出与传统叙述相异的面貌。具体表现为:以年轻女性从边缘到中心地位转换为特征的人物修辞设置、以偶然巧遇的特殊机缘为特征的时间修辞设置、以闺房对外秘密通道为特征的空间修辞设置,使叙事因子及叙事流程突破以往叙述模式、认知模式和一般预设,获得异质性,激起大众的接受兴趣。     

A Stylistic Study on Barack Obama's Speech in Shanghai

This paper analyzes the stylistic features of Obama's speech in Shanghai,from the aspects of Phonetic,lexical,syntax,rhetorical devices,etc.in order to have a better appreciation of Obama's art of public speaking.     

英语姓名的修辞现象与翻译

英语姓名并非仅仅是一个符号，而且涉及修辞问题，与人的行为、社会心理、文化传统密切相关。在文学作品中，姓名往往还是作者根据作品中人物性格、特征、身份或所要表达的主题思想而精心设计的。英语姓名的修辞现象给翻译带来了一定困难，根据翻译目的决定翻译策略是解决英语姓名翻译困难的方法。     

论对比修辞格的强化作用

对比修辞格可把静态的、孤立的语词,通过＂对比＂手段,使对比物鲜明化、动态化,以此强化人们的印象,让对比中的事物、人物在情境中更耐人寻味、形象更生动。     

Indirect estimation of cable tension during gymnastic movements on rings

Knowledge of external forces acting on an athlete is often required to study performance and injury mechanisms, but direct measurements are difficult to obtain. While transducers in the rings cables typically measure external forces experienced by gymnasts performing static balances and swinging movements on rings, this solution is not always acceptable and an accurate technique that does not hinder the gymnasts’ performances is desirable. This study evaluates a video-based technique for estimating cable tension on the rings apparatus. Static loading of a rings frame coupled with a planar video analysis of the mandatory damped elastic devices (DEDs) provided a tension-deflection calibration curve. Three-dimensional video and cable tension data were obtained for two male gymnasts performing static balances and dynamic swinging movements. Cable tension was measured using a force link while a planar video analysis determined time histories of the DED deflections. Combined cable tension time histories were estimated fromrelative DED deflections coupled with the tension-deflection calibration curve and the orientation of the rings cables, and were compared to measured values to evaluate the proposed technique. For static balances the RMS difference between measured and estimated combined cable tension was 83 N. For dynamic swinging movements the maximum RMS difference was 189 N, equivalent to a 4% difference when expressed as a percentage of the peak value. The indirect video-based technique developed in this study accurately estimates combined cable tension throughout movements on rings and may be considered for studies where a remote measurement is required. There is potential for the technique to be extended to other sporting situations, where indirect accurate estimates of external forces acting on an athlete are needed.     

中西语言颜色词语的修辞比较

世界各民族有着不同的文化,而这些不同的文化特征充分地表现在词汇里。研究这些不同的语言,对比各种不同的文化背景,不但可以促进语言教学,也可以帮助世界人民更加深入地了解中国博大精深的文化,还能了解所学外国语的文化背景,以便更好地掌握该语言。     

试析英语中的词汇变异现象

变异是违背常规的一种表达方式,其目的在于"突出",达到陌生化的语用效果。词汇变异是英语语言变异的形式之一,它常被用于文学、广告、新闻等语篇。文章从添加词缀、合成、谐音、词类转换、偶有语义、借用外来语等几个层面来探讨词汇变异的表现形式及其语用效果。     

高效率、高精确度无级调速节能装置方案探讨

本文探求水泵、风机调速节能装置的新方案——液压-机械分流传动方案。它的特点是效率高、转速控制精确、响应快以及动态特性好。文中除了对方案进行理论分析外,还引用了取得显著节能效果的船用恒频轴带发电机装置的技术性能数据,作为例证进行对比。可以认为:在性能和节能效果上、液压-机械分流传动调速装置具有明显的优越性。     

衔接手段在语篇构建中的作用——语篇分析范例

衔接手段是语篇分析中的一个重要组成部分 ,它包括语法衔接和词汇衔接两个主要内容。如何运用衔接理论来指导精读教学是一项有重要意义的教学改革 ,通过对衔接手段的分析以及语篇整个有形网络的了解 ,学生会注重对比句子更大的语言单位 ,而不是局限于句子内部构建关系的观察 ,从而达到提高他们阅读和写作能力的目的