影响大学特色形成和发展的因素分析

多年来我国一直存在着高校千校一面、办学趋同的现象。大学特色的形成和发展受到多种因素的影响和制约。这些影响因素主要表现在国家政策导向和大学管理体制及机制的影响、社会评价因素的影响、校长办学理念的影响、学科专业结构的影响、教师和学生的影响、大学历史文化与传统因素的影响等若干方面。     

Prior learning in biology at high school does not predict performance in the first year at university

Students in their first year of university face a number of transition issues that can make realising their academic potential difficult. In the sciences, first-year courses cover a large amount of material across broad subject areas, which can make them troublesome for students without background knowledge, and students need to adapt to typically large class sizes and develop active, independent learning skills. We expected a student's prior learning to be important to their academic performance in a large, first-year introductory biology subject and analysed the relationships between students' results in this course with their senior high school results in related subjects over three years from 2007 to 2009. We predicted that students with prior learning in biology would have higher results than those without it, but that chemistry might also be important, given the biochemical nature of much of the course content. Students who completed biology at the senior high school-level did perform better than those who had not, but only if they also completed chemistry. Prior learning in biology was of no benefit to students in first-year biology, except when combined with chemistry, suggesting that potential differences in biology curricula between high school and the first year at university may need to be addressed.     

潍坊市初中语文骨干教师继续教育考核内容与形式的研究

本文通过对潍坊市初中语文骨干教师继续教育考核实践的回顾 ,对初中语文骨干教师培训考核的内容、形式及管理等方面的问题进行理论上的分析 ,并对如何进一步提高培训质量进行了有益的探索     

羽毛球运动对高职学生心理健康影响的研究

当今社会竞争日益激烈,对于大学生的要求也越来越高,特别是高职学生,对于工作的压力也越来越大,给学生带来的心理负面影响很大,本文主要从运动心理学角度对羽毛球运动进行了研究,结果显示:羽毛球运动能够提高大学生参加体育活动的积极性,提升大学生自身的信心,克服自卑心理,使大学生能更好的融入社会并展现其自身价值。     

Science in the Trenches: An Exploration of Four Pre-service Teachers' First Attempts at Teaching Science in the Classroom

This paper explores four students' attempts at teaching science in the real world classroom during their initial student teaching practicum, including their struggles and successes. When pre-service teachers enter their initial practicum experience they are confronted with differing teaching philosophies of their own, their university professors, and their school mentors (Sullivan, Mousley & Gervasioni, 2000; John, 2001; Fu and Shelton, 2002). Within this situation, preservice teachers struggle to find their own niche of teaching science and learn to reflect as both learner and teacher (Kelly, 2000). Our goal as science teacher educators is to help pre-service teachers have an easy transfer from personal university experiences to teaching science in the real classroom environment while maintaining the integrity of newly learned teaching strategies (Segall, 2001). This work adds to and helps guide science teacher educators in identifying difficulties pre-service teachers' experiences in the transition from methods courses to practice.     

透视青少年流行文化对中学生的影响

博客、手机短信、校园流行语、“浅阅读”等青少年流行文化对中学生既存在积极作用也具有消极影响。它们的现代化表现手段和多元化内容丰富了中学生的生活，有利于中学生开阔思维，增强自信，实现个性解放。但如果中学生沉溺其中，就会影响学业与健康成长，诱发道德问题，导致认同危机。帮助中学生正确认识青少年流行文化对自身成长的影响，是教育工作者要深入思考的课题。     

影响广州市学生体质健康发展因素的调查研究

通过问卷调查和统计分析,针对影响广州市学生体质健康发展因素进行调查研究,结果表明生活方式对青少年学生的体质健康状况有显著影响。影响广州市学生体质健康发展的主要因素有：部分学生存在不良饮食习惯、学生的体力活动或运动锻炼不足、作息制度不规律、学校体育不受重视、“健康第一”的思想观念不牢固等。为此提出改进对策,希望能为改善学...     

高职院校教师:在自主发展中创新

创新人才的培养,必须依赖一支具有创新精神、创新能力和创新水平的教师队伍。本文从高职院校师资这一层面切入,分析高职院校教师在创新教育中的困境以及自主发展与创新相互相承的关系,探讨高职教师自主发展对教师职业自我的促进与激励,寻求高职院校在创新教育中的困境突围。     

充分开发农村自然资源促进体育新课标的实施

通过对肇庆、云浮两市农村学校基本情况、体育教学资源、教学现状和课程改革情况的调查统计，分析了农村学校实施体育新课标的现状及存在的实际困难，提出应充分开发和利用农村的自然资源，以此加快农村学校体育新课标的实施．     

Early stages in building hybrid activity between school and work: the case of PénArt

This formative intervention documents the emergence of a hybrid activity aiming at student engagement and academic achievement. In this context-bound study, early stages of this activity consisted in establishing PénArt meant to enable high school students with difficulties to start up their own business at school. It involved reaching agreements between a high school and a youth centre so that high school students engage in the production and selling of their branded t-shirt. At the frontiers of their respective activity system, students, youth workers, special education teachers and members of the school board took actions to cross boundaries and redefine their interrelations. Cultural historical activity theory was fruitful to document the development of a new object-oriented activity. Tensions and contradictions revelaled to be the key moments in the emergence of the hybrid activity. Expansive learning led us to understand that, in a conflicting situation, a collective’s agentive actions create an expansive form of learning and leads to a successful entrepreneurship experience. Change laboratory capacity to foster change for cooperative education in Quebec was successful. The students enrolled in a regional entrepreneurship contest and won it. That was a significant event for students with low self-esteem linked with their performance at school.