东西方家族企业“不同质”伦理动因之比较

家族企业的繁衍，在东西方各有其伦理动因，分属不同的文化。其伦理动因在家族企业的存在、发展之中，无论是作用的范围还是作用的程度均有较大差别，在对家族企业伦理动因现代价值的探讨中，涉及东西方家族企业伦理动因之比较就在所难免。不能以“叛离家庭”（或“以家为本”）与否，作为衡量东西方家族企业伦理动因差异的唯一标准和作为是否具有“优秀的文化基因”的判别标准。以“家为本位”特征的作为当代中国家族企业繁衍主要伦理动因的儒家家族主义，并不一定就不具有优秀的“文化基因”，而只具有否定的价值。     

The Reflection of Cultural Differences in a Joint Performance

Cultureisoneofthemostdifficulttermstobewelldefined.NewWebstersDictionarysaysitisnotonly"theacquiredabilityofanindividualorapeopletorecognizeandappreciategenerallyacceptedestheticandintellectualachievementofcivilizationoraparticularstageorstagesofcivilizationasinthecaseofacertainnationorperiod"butalso"thetotalofhumanbehaviorpatternsandtechnologycommunicatedfromgene-rationtogeneration".Thelatterisananthropologicalandsociologicaldefinition,whichagreeswithLongmanModernEnglishDictionary'sthirddef…     

从民族主义特征看德国法西斯主义与伊斯兰原教旨主义的区别

法西斯主义和伊斯兰原教旨主义是20世纪重要的两种社会思潮和政治实践运动，前者以极端民族主义为政纲核心，在“适者生存”、“优胜劣汰”、“争夺生存空间”的思想指导下，发动了有史以来人类损失最为惨重的第二次世界大战，而后者更多的是伊斯兰世界现代化种种努力不断遭受挫折的一种反映，尽管它们中某些激进派别的暴力倾向也给世人留下长久难忘的印象，但二者在政教关系、国家体制，特别是民族主义观点和价值认同上有着本质的区别。     

略论中西绘画艺术的和谐观差异

和谐美是中西方美术创作中共同追求的艺术境界。但是,中西方对和谐的理解和追求存在种种差异。在中国,艺术家强调内涵神韵的和谐,西方艺术家则更偏重形式的和谐,尤其是符合几何定理的形式和谐。中国人侧重于内心、意识层面上的美的追求;西方更注重客观的数理之美,如比例的匀称、色彩的搭配。     

Criminal justice outcomes of prosecution of child sexual abuse: A case flow analysis

This study examined the progress and disposition of child sexual abuse cases referred for prosecution in four urban jurisdictions. Most cases were accepted for prosecution. The vast majority of cases carried forward for prosecution resulted in guilty pleas. Only 9% of the total sample went to trial. A majority of the small number that went to trial were convicted. Over 3/4 of those convicted were incarcerated. The rate at which cases were carried forward for prosecution and convicted was comparable to that of a national sample of felony arrests overall, but child sexual abuse cases were more likely to go to trial (p < .005) and received more severe sentences (p < .005). Our results are strikingly consistent with those from previous studies of prosecution of child sexual abuse. A new understanding of prosecution of child sexual abuse is recommended that takes into account the large proportion of cases that do not go to trial.     

非言语手段的交际功能与文化差异

非言语手段在跨化交际中起着重要的交际功能。化的差异要求进行非言语手段的选择，而且东西方不同化背景下非言语手段有不同的含义、交际功能及交际效果。     

Antecedents to psychosocial environments in middle school classrooms in Taiwan

This study investigated gender differences in students' perceptions of their psychosocial environment and related variables. Analyses of data collected from 644 middle school students reveal that there were significant differences in boys' and girls' perceptions, in favor of girls. Ten academic background variables were examined. Multiple regression results identified, in addition to gender, school membership, attendance, time spent doing homework, students' academic expectations, course grade, and course content as significant variables for all students, accounting for 31% of the variance in environment. There were gender-related disparities for the variables involved. While time spent doing homework, students' academic expectations, course grade, and course content had significant effects on both boys and girls' environments, school membership and time spent in watching TV had effects only on girls' perceptions. Educational implications of the findings are also discussed in the article. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

论托妮·莫里森小说中父权文化的消解

美国当代黑人女作家托妮·莫里森一直致力于以她的小说文本消解父权文化。这不仅体现在莫里森的单部作品之中,而且纵向地呈现在她的诸多小说中。通过对莫里森小说文本的历时梳理,指出其消解父权文化的系列过程：揭示父权文化的危害、挑战父权文化男权中心思想以及摈弃父权文化的性别歧视思想。     

Sexual Health Education in Massage Therapy Programs: A Survey of Program Directors

Massage therapy program directors completed an online survey to explore sexual education in massage therapy programs. The overall data suggest that program directors are supportive of sexual health education in the training of massage therapists and that such education is integrated into several aspects of their training programs. To enhance sexual health education, massage therapy programs could collaborate with specialists in sex therapy or sexuality education. Massage therapy training may need to include the following topics: working with clients who have been sexually abused, working with transsexual clients, understanding sexual arousal processes, and understanding dynamics between men and women.     

中西文化差异对英汉语言翻译的影响

英汉翻译理论、方法和技巧都是建立在英汉两种语言的对比上。而语言又是文化的组成部分，是文化的载体和折射镜。因此，观察中西文化的差异，对比两种语言的表达特点，从而达到掌握翻译技能的目的是十分必要的。