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51.
排水性沥青路面上中面层层间结合状况研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过环氧树脂、SBS改性乳化沥青、SBS改性热沥青和H#桥面防水材料等4种粘结层材料组合试件的剪切试验,对影响排水性路面的行车荷载、温度和水等外部因素进行了研究和分析.试验结果表明,温度升高会造成层间结合能力的降低,层间剪切强度与温度之间的关系接近一条对数曲线.在实际路面中,行车荷载作用中心区域下的剪切强度较其他部位要小.冻融和饱水等水损害都明显地降低了路面抗剪强度,破坏了上中面层间的层间结合.荷载、温度和水等因素的作用会对层间结合状况产生一定的不利影响,需要通过优选粘结层材料来提高排水性路面的耐久性.  相似文献   
52.
The earthquake-resistant property of reinforced concrete members depends on the interaction between reinforcing bars and surrounding concrete through bond to a large degree,In this paper a general system aimed at dealing with the failure analysis of reinforced concrete columns strengthened with carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic(CFRP) sheets including bond-slip of the anchored reinforcing bars at the foot of the columns is presented.It is based on the yield design theory with a mixed modeling of the structue,according to which the concrete material is treated as a classical two-dimensional continuum ,whereas the longitudinal reinfocing bars are regarded as one-dimensional rods including bond-slip at the foot of the columns,In shear reinforced zones both the shear CFRP sheets and transvers reinforcing bars are incorporated in the analysis throuth a homogenization procedure and they are only in tesion ,The approach is then implemented numerically by means of the finite-element formulation,The numerical procedure produces accurate estimates for the loading-carrying capactiy of the shear members taken as an illustrative application by correlation with the experimental results,so the proposed approach is valid.  相似文献   
53.
半逆解法是求解弹性力学问题的重要解析方法,它通过假设部分或全部应力分量的函数形式,推导出满足相容方程的应力函数,再求出满足边界条件的应力分量,进而利用位移边界条件求出位移分量。弹性力学教学中一般只介绍半逆解法在弹性力学平面问题中的运用,文章通过实例介绍了弹性力学反平面剪切问题及其应力函数法,给出了半逆解法求解弹性力学反平面剪切问题的过程,发展了半逆解法在弹性力学问题中的应用。  相似文献   
54.
FOR THE GEO一TEEHNIEAL DESI,PARAMETERS OF 5011,EOMPARISON OF SEISMIE RESPONSES BASED ON DIFFERENT THE UNEVEN DISTRIBUTION OF THE DIFFERENT KINDS OF 5011 METHODS TO EVALUATE THE 5011 FUNETIONS.IN ADDITION, AND SAMPLING LOCATIONS DURING EXPLORATION AND I…  相似文献   
55.
根据塑料发泡中复杂流场流体动能气泡成核理论,对圆锥形收敛流道中的流体动能进行了理论解析。通过圆锥形收敛流道的流场分析,经过大量推导,得出了该种流道中流体剪切能、流体延伸能及流体总动能的理论解析。可以进一步用来定量分析圆锥形收敛流道中塑料熔体的气泡成核。  相似文献   
56.
双层钢板混凝土组合剪力墙的抗剪性能(英文)   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
为深入了解双层钢板混凝土组合剪力墙的抗剪性能,采用数值模拟的方法研究了钢板厚度、混凝土厚度、混凝土强度及组合剪力墙的跨高比等主要参数对该组合剪力墙抗剪性能的影响规律,并提出了该组合剪力墙弹性抗侧刚度及抗剪极限承载力的简化计算公式.研究表明:随着钢板厚度、混凝土厚度、混凝土强度等级的增加,组合剪力墙的抗剪性能均有较显著的提高;组合剪力墙跨高比的变化对其弹性抗侧刚度影响较大,而对其抗剪极限承载力的影响并不明显.通过将公式计算结果与有限元计算结果进行对比分析,发现提出的简化计算公式较合理,能较好地反映双层钢板混凝土组合剪力墙的实际受力状态.该结论可作为双层钢板混凝土组合剪力墙初步设计的参考建议.  相似文献   
57.
Analytical modelling and free vibration analysis of piezoelectric bimorphs   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
INTRODUCTION Piezoelectric bimorphs (or benders), a special type of piezoelectric device, which can produce flexural deformation significantly larger than the length or thickness deformation of the individual piezoelectric layers, have been widely used as elec- troacoustic transducers, medical devices and micro- robot due to their characteristics of easy miniaturiza- tion, high positioning accuracy, sensitive response, and large displacement (e.g., Shirley and Hampton, 1978; Ha and Kim, 2…  相似文献   
58.
In-situ vane shear test is frequently performed to determine shear strength for slope stability analysis in Tianjin New Harbor. However,the soil shear strength varies with the shear plane orientation. A possible means to reduce the effect of directional dependency of shear strength is to convert the in-situ vane shear strength into undrained shear strength parameters. A method of converting in-situ vane shear strength into undrained shear strength parameters is presented. The shear strength parameters determined for all of the in-situ vane shear strengths are subjected to statistical regression analysis to take into consideration the possible effect of non-homogeneity in the soft clay deposit. Using the regressed shear strength parameters, slope stability analyses are performed for five existing soil slopes. The results of stability analyses indicate that the safety factors obtained from the converted parameters reflect the state of the slopes analyzed much better than those obtained from in-situ vane shear strength and laboratory consolidated-undrained and unconsolidated-undrained strength parameters. It is concluded that the presented methsod of determining undrained shear strength parameters for in-situ vane shear strength is effective.  相似文献   
59.
This paper presents a theoretical model and new idea for designing granular fill oil-tanks foundation. The finite difference method was used to analyze the influence of the oil-tanks radius, the modulus, and thickness of the granular fill on the maximum and differential settlement of a granular fill foundation of oiltanks. Comparison of the modelled results with those of traditional method and observation showed that the new method could be used efficiently in practice.  相似文献   
60.
物流分拣机中升降装置需高频率的上下往复运动,其剪叉臂孔与轴配合部位常出现磨损现象。本文从剪叉式提升机构经常出现问题的部件入手,采用了先进的数值模拟软件ANSYS,利用虚拟仿真手段,分析其可能出现故障的位置及故障方式,提出物流分拣机剪叉式提升机构的改进措施。  相似文献   
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