国内体育锻炼的心理健康效应研究方法学述评

通过对国内体育锻炼的心理健康效应研究进行方法学分析,提出此类研究中自变量和因变量的选择与确定,研究设计与统计分析等方面应该注意的问题.     

A Corpus-Based Learning Method of Compound Noun Indexing Rules for Korean

In Korean information retrieval, compound nouns play an important role in improving precision in search experiments. There are two major approaches to compound noun indexing in Korean: statistical and linguistic. Each method, however, has its own shortcomings, such as limitations when indexing diverse types of compound nouns, over-generation of compound nouns, and data sparseness in training. In this paper, we propose a corpus-based learning method, which can index diverse types of compound nouns using rules automatically extracted from a large corpus. The automatic learning method is more portable and requires less human effort, although it exhibits a performance level similar to the manual-linguistic approach. We also present a new filtering method to solve the problems of compound noun over-generation and data sparseness.     

Measuring Search Engine Quality

The effectiveness of twenty public search engines is evaluated using TREC-inspired methods and a set of 54 queries taken from real Web search logs. The World Wide Web is taken as the test collection and a combination of crawler and text retrieval system is evaluated. The engines are compared on a range of measures derivable from binary relevance judgments of the first seven live results returned. Statistical testing reveals a significant difference between engines and high intercorrelations between measures. Surprisingly, given the dynamic nature of the Web and the time elapsed, there is also a high correlation between results of this study and a previous study by Gordon and Pathak. For nearly all engines, there is a gradual decline in precision at increasing cutoff after some initial fluctuation. Performance of the engines as a group is found to be inferior to the group of participants in the TREC-8 Large Web task, although the best engines approach the median of those systems. Shortcomings of current Web search evaluation methodology are identified and recommendations are made for future improvements. In particular, the present study and its predecessors deal with queries which are assumed to derive from a need to find a selection of documents relevant to a topic. By contrast, real Web search reflects a range of other information need types which require different judging and different measures.     

论高校体育教学中学生创新思维能力的培养

通过树立现代体育教学观念、优化体育课堂教学、优选体育教学法等几个方面论述了学生创新思维能力的培养。     

体育技术课教学中的测量与评价

体育技术的教学,是以身体素质为基础,运动能力和大脑思维为主导的复杂过程.应该遵循人体生长发育的规律,采取因势利导的原则,运用体育测量的科学性和体育评价的方法指导体育技术的教学.     

逆向工程在产品设计中的应用

逆向工程作为一种现代设计方法能迅速地缩短产品设计的时间,增强企业在市场中的竞争力。它在产品设计中的具体步骤有:产品分析,数据采样,数据分析,数据修复,CAD模型重建。     

浅谈单元总结历史教学法

单元总结是历史教学过程的重要环节,通过编制提纲、利用图表、归纳总结等方法达到对已学内容的概括和强化,从而达到提高历史教学质量的目的.     

浅析师生互动式营销案例教学法

现代经济社会所要求的人才培养的目标是具有创新思维、创新能力的新一代创造型人才,而以学生为中心的教学模式无疑是达到这一目标的有效途径。本文通过对各类企业典型案例的深入分析,使学生既能牢固地掌握所学的基础理论知识,又能针对具体企业、具体问题作出自己的判断,提出具有个性化的分析诊断以及营销管理对策,这对于培养具有创新观念的新型人才意义深远。     

体育评价与关联学科

通过对体育评价与多学科的关系综述，阐明了体育评价与相关学科的相互依存与发展的关系。为准确、客观、合理、有效实施体育教育评价提供了多学科指标设定与评价的参考依据。     

陇东学院学生体质评价与教学改革实验研究

对陇东学院2000级入学新生4个班160名学生的身体形态、身体素质在教学过程中进行对比研究发现,采用新的教学方法有利于增强学生体质、提高体育兴趣、培养终身体育思想,并有助于体育教学从应试教育向素质教育的转变。