物理教学中课程资源的开发和利用

在实施义务教育物理新课标过程中如何选择、开发和利用课程资源     

社会学制度主义的政治行动逻辑观——"适合性逻辑"探析

制度与个人行为之间的关系是新制度主义的核心问题,在西方历史上二者之关系曾出现过整体主义、神秘主义、自由主义和行为主义特征。新制度主义通过算计途径和文化途径解决二者关系,前者发展成为结果性逻辑和理性选择新制度主义,主张个人理性和集合制度;后者发展成为适合性逻辑和社会学制度主义,主张集体理性和整合制度。社会学制度主义者认为适合性逻辑是政治行动的基本逻辑,制度既适应环境和集体行为,也改造着环境和个人行为,是消极制度和积极制度的统一。社会秩序是制度分析中的突出主题。从适合性逻辑出发,培养有知识的公民和促进合作及发展社会资本是维持秩序的重要途径。     

Rationalising public support for private early childhood education and care: the case of Finland

ABSTRACT

In Finland, early childhood education and care (ECEC) is traditionally publicly provided. However, private ECEC provision has increased during the past decade, largely as a result of financial support from the public sector. Drawing on qualitative interviews with municipal decision-makers, this article identifies three frames within which publicly subsidised private ECEC provision and marketisation are rationalised: the pragmatic frame, the government frame and the choice frame. The results show that even though market logics and tendencies seem to have gained a strong foothold in local policies, there is a keen interest in universalism and maintaining public control over local ECEC provision.     

词语的选择与世界观和民族心理——从"中国"、"华夏"二词谈起

词语是语言的重要组成部分.对一个民族所选择使用的某些词语进行动态研究,可以清楚地了解该民族的世界观和心理发展轨迹.     

Reviews

Buckingham, David Moving Images: Understanding Children's Emotional Responses to Television
Aldrich, Richard (ed) In History and in Education: Essays presented to Peter Gordon
Kohli, Wendy (ed) Critical Conversations in Philosophy of Education
Griffiths, Morwenna Feminisms and the Self: the web of identity
Fryer, Marilyn Creative Teaching and Learning
Atkinson, Paul; Davies, Brian and Delamont, Sara (eds) Discourse and Reproduction: Essays in Honour of Basil Bernstein
Slee, Roger Changing Theories and Practices of Discipline
Woods, Peter and Jeffrey, Bob Teachable Moments: The Art of Teaching in Primary Schools
Best, Ron (ed) Education, Spirituality and the Whole Child
Bassey, Michael Creating Education Through Research
Higham, Jeremy; Sharp, Paul and Yeomans, David The Emerging 16–19 Curriculum: Policy and Provision
Bruner, Jerome The Culture of Education
Halsall, Rob and Cockett, Mike (eds) Education and Training: Chaos or Coherence
McBride, Rob (ed) Teacher Education Policy
Wideen, Marvin F. and Grimmett, Peter P. (eds) Changing Times in Teacher Education
Nixon, Jon; Martin, Jane; McKeown, Penny and Ranson, Stewart Encouraging Learning: towards a theory of the learning school
Gewirtz, Sharon; Ball, Stephen, J. and Bowe, Richard Markets, Choice and Equity in Education     

分部积分中u的选择

在高等数学的教学中,很多学生对分部积分法求积分感到很困难,其关键是不能恰当地选择分部积分法公式中的“u“和“dv“.笔者根据多年教学和解题经验,总结出分部积分中“u“的选择方法.     

雅俗制衡与中国文学的价值重建

19世纪末到20世纪30年代是中国文化系统发生根本性变革、文学被重新定义的年代。这一时期，文学的雅俗碰撞尤为激烈，雅俗内涵变化尤为频繁。从《新小说》到《玉梨集》，从《小说月报》到《礼拜六》，从京派到海派，每一次文学雅俗身份的重新确认，都是文学对自身的一次再定义，是该时期文学价值重建的一种方式。正是这种雅俗制衡，构成该时期中国文学的阶段性演进。     

试论职教发展战略管理

本文以中国入世后经济一体化和职教国际化为背景,在分析国际先进职教战略理论的基础上,提出了我国职教战略理念的升级和发展战略管理体系的构建设想。     

The Centros Concertados in Spain, Parental Demand and Implications for Equity

In Spain, the exercise of choice by parents of a suitable school for their children is not practised by all families in the same way. The evidence shows that an increasing social polarisation and a substantial disequilibrium in schooling are taking place in compulsory education. There is a high concentration of immigrant students in public schools in contrast with what happened in the centros concertados (private schools with public funding). This situation is especially unbalanced in some Autonomous Communities, such as the Community of Madrid, Catalonia, Valencia and Andalusia. The inequalities in the distribution of students in the network of public schools and private schools financed by public funds are producing significant responses from parents, teachers, experts, and also from other social groups. Some of the proposals made by different experts and by the Spanish Ministry of Education are analysed in order to reach to a quality education in more equitable conditions for all students.     

Certainty of Punishment and Criminal Thinking: Do the Rational and Non-rational Parameters of a Student’s Decision to Cheat on an Exam Interact?

The purpose of this study was to determine whether criminal thinking interacts with the rational requirements of human decision-making in a group of college students. A convenience sample of 315 undergraduates (114 males, 201 females) completed self-report measures of criminal thinking and estimated their likelihood of cheating on an exam given different levels of certainty of apprehension. A repeated-measures analysis of covariance revealed that students were significantly more likely to seize on the opportunity to cheat when the certainty of getting caught was 10% than when it was 50% and that students with higher levels of criminal thinking were more likely to take the opportunity to cheat than students with lower levels of criminal thinking. In addition, students exhibiting moderate proactive criminal thinking and moderate to high reactive criminal thinking were significantly less likely to be deterred from cheating when the odds of getting caught were low.