金圣叹的小说结构技巧论初探

金圣叹在评点《水浒传》时，着力探讨了长篇小说的结构技巧。首先，小说结构应是一个有机的整体；其次，小说结构应具有形式美。我们对此进行了较详细的探讨，这对建构具有民族特色的小说美学，对当今的长篇小说创作都是十分有益的。     

英语否定前缀的构词特点及语义特征

英语否定前缀在构词上各有特色。精确地把握否定前缀的语义特征是学习和应用的关键。同根异缀词的词义规律表现为:不同的前缀蕴涵着不同的词义,词性的变化有时会导致前缀的变异。     

盗窃机动车辆犯罪的特点、原因及对策

随着经济建设的发展,车辆成倍增长的同时,盗窃机动车辆案件也逐年上升,给国家、集体和个人造成巨大的经济损失,成为影响社会治安稳定的突出问题.本文就盗窃机动车辆犯罪案件的规律、特点、原因及对策进行了探讨.     

Explaining the substantial inter-domain and over-time correlations in student achievement: the importance of stable student attributes

Multi-domain and longitudinal studies of student achievement routinely find moderate to strong correlations across achievement domains and even stronger within-domain correlations over time. The purpose of this study is to examine the sources of these patterns analysing student achievement in 5 domains across Years 3, 5 and 7. The analysis is of longitudinal population data of over 22,000 students and utilizes fixed-effects models to incorporate stable general and domain-specific latent factors. These latent factors correspond to a general cognitive-ability-like factor and specific aptitudes in particular, or types of, subject areas. The preferred model incorporates both general and domain-specific latent factors with stronger effects for the general factor, although the domain-specific factors are particularly strong for spelling and numeracy. When taking into account general and domain-specific latent factors, the effects of student’s socioeconomic status (SES) and school SES are trivial.     

显性单纯致使句中的空语类

长期以来,汉语显性单纯致使句一直披上兼语句的外衣而隐藏了某些句法现象。本文首先从致使义入手将两者加以区分,在批驳"ECM"(例外格赋值)说或叫做"RtoO"(提升至宾语)说的基础上引入了Alboiu(2007)的"Feature Inheritance and Case Value"(特征传承)假说和"Null Expletive"(空虚指代成分)假说。在最简方案的框架下通过对显性单纯致使句的推导论证后我们得出结论,句中确实存在空语类,但它与兼语句中的PRO不同,而是一种新的空语类null expletive。     

ANSYS非线性有限元软件在桥梁结构分析中的应用

有限无法是分析复杂工程结构的一种非常有效的数值方法．本文通过叙述采用ANSYS进行钢箱梁结构分析的实施步骤，介绍了使用ANSYS非线性有限元软件进行桥梁结构分析的方法．     

EBF网络特征映射和恢复及其在鲁棒话者识别中的应用

The performance of speaker verification systems is often compromised under real-world environments. For example, variations in handset characteristics could cause severe performance degradation. This paper presents a novel method to overcome this problem by using a non-linear handset mapper. Under this method, a mapper is constructed by training an elliptical basis function network using distorted speech features as inputs and the corresponding clean features as the desired outputs. During feature recuperation, clean features are recovered by feeding the distorted features to the feature mapper. The recovered features are then presented to a speaker model as if they were derived from clean speech. Experimental evaluations based on 258 speakers of the TIMIT and NTIMIT corpuses suggest that the feature mappers improve the verification performance remarkably.     

英语语法三大主要流派述评

英语语法研究经历了几个阶段,出现了若干不同的流派,其中最有影响的是传统语法、结构语法和转换生成语法.这三种语法理论,各有优劣.它们都对语言学的研究和发展作出了各自的贡献,产生了不可磨灭的影响.     

直线感应电动机次级导体材料对运行特性的影响

本简要介绍了直线感应电动机的基本结构与工作原理，对直线感应电动机次级材料和厚度等对机械特性的影响作出分析，并对如何提高直线电机驱动移门机械特性提出措施和理论依据。     

浅谈中国民族声乐的特征

中国民族声乐有着独特的审美特征 :以“情”为核心内涵 ;以“字正腔圆”为审美取向 ;“声音”音色的选择具有独特性 ;具有“润腔”特征的创造性歌唱