浅谈罚金刑在立法、适用与执行中存在的问题

罚金刑是刑法规定的三种附加刑之一。罚金刑在立法内容、适用与执行等方面存在着法律涵量值过大、司法解释与刑法规定不一致、审判人员自由裁定权过大、执行不到位等问题。     

Pedagogical practices of NetNZ teachers for supporting online distance learners

A supportive online learning environment entails teachers using effective pedagogical practices to meet the needs of their students and developing a positive teacher–student relationship to foster learner motivation and engagement. This paper reports a study investigating how 32 secondary teachers in New Zealand taught their online distance classes and how they related to their students. These classes were administered by NetNZ, an online distance education community. An online survey conducted in 2016 found that NetNZ teachers used inquiry-based practices including flipped learning and knowledge-building pedagogies to support agency, autonomy, collaboration, and community development. They also used synchronous and asynchronous communication technologies to overcome barriers of relationship building in online settings. NetNZ was unique in delivering distance education in the New Zealand context in that it used a community approach to encourage a more active participation of its member schools and teachers in delivering distance courses to secondary students.     

学生自主学习能力培养中师生自主性的再认识

自主学习能力的提高已成为绝大多数学生的迫切需要,这个过程需要教师的积极参与。学生自主在很大程度上取决于教师自主,自主学习能力的培养首先要关注教师的自主性,具体体现在观念和实践两个层面。学习建构的主体在于学习者自身,所以自主学习能力的培养也要关注学生自身的自主性。而要真正提高学生的自主学习能力,从师生自主性的任一方面来施...     

多元文化交汇中的高校社会主义意识形态教育策略构想

为有效应对当前多元文化对高校社会主义意识形态教育带来的冲击和影响,进一步加强和改进高校的社会主义意识形态教育工作。在教育策略上应当坚持与时俱进,对处于多元文化交汇中的高校社会主义意识形态教育的对象、师资培养、路径选择等方面做到总体上的把握。     

学生贷款与个人征信体系的互动:国外实践模式及其启示

在美国、欧洲、日本等发达国家,学生贷款与个人征信体系的良性互动在实践中分别形成特色鲜明的市场化模式、公营模式和会员制模式,基本解决了学生贷款的个人隐私和信用信息共享之间的矛盾,成为这些国家学生贷款成功的关键所在。我国需要借鉴这些实践模式的有益经验,进行相应的政策改进,以便完善学生贷款与个人征信体系的互动机制。     

韩国英才学校创新举措探析——以KAIST附属韩国科学英才学校为例

成立于2003年的KAIST附属韩国科学英才学校,作为韩国首所科学英才学校,在8年的办学实践中,不断推陈出新,践行创新理念,走出了一条独具特色的办学之路。本文拟就KAIST附属韩国科学英才学校在办学、管理、招生、课程等方面的创新举措进行剖析,以期对我国基础教育改革有所启示。     

高校学生事务管理知识体系的构建

构建高校学生事务管理知识体系对于实现辅导员工作的科学化、丰富学科体系、提高辅导员队伍素质都具有重要意义。研究以＂两层次三维度多线索模块化结构＂构建高校学生事务管理知识体系框架,提出基于学生发展的学习生命周期理论,分析学生事务管理知识模块、学生事务管理工具方法和管理成熟度模型等,并提出了构建学生事务管理知识体系的对策和建议,为全面提高高校辅导员工作科学化提供可借鉴的理论和方法。     

学习型党组织建设与大学生思想政治素养提升

当代大学生党员是执掌未来我国内政外交和实现中华民族伟大复兴的骨干力量,教育好、培养好当代大学生党员事关党和国家的前途与命运。当前,大学生党员的思想政治表现总体上是积极、健康、向上的,但也存在着对党的指导思想认识模糊等问题。时此,高校应通过建设学习型党组织,创新学习理念与方法,完善学习机制,进一步加强大学生党员的思想政治理论学习,不断提高大学生思想政治素养,以保证大学生党员思想政治上的先进性与坚定性。     

To be or not to be ‘a disabled student’ in higher education: the case of a postgraduate ‘non‐declaring’ (disabled) student

This paper draws on data from a research project that was funded by the UK's Higher Education Academy. The project focused on the experiences of disabled students in one English higher education institution, and a key feature of the project was to attempt to access the perspectives of ‘non‐declaring’ disabled students. This paper draws on the experiences of one of the ‘non‐declaring’ respondents, Anna, a postgraduate student. In the UK, some students declare their disabled status on entry to a higher education institution, some do so once at the institution and some never let the institution know of their impairment. It is the perspectives of this latter group that are particularly difficult to access. Anna's experiences as a postgraduate student provide some insight into what may affect decisions about declaration of impairment. Drawing on a social‐relational understanding of disability, factors that influenced her decision not to ‘declare’ and the consequent effect on her experience of higher education are explored.     

An Investigation of Non-Thesis Master＇s Program Geography Teacher Candidates＇ Attitudes Towards Teaching Profession Regarding Several Socio-Cultural Features

The purpose of this study is to examine the attitudes of non-thesis master＇s degree program： geography teacher candidates towards teaching profession regarding several socio-cultural features. The study was conducted in different universities with 218 geography teacher candidates enrolled in the geography education non-thesis master＇s degree program. The study was made by survey model. Data were collected by the ＂Attitude Scales Towards Teaching Profession＂ developed by ~etin （2006） and ＂Personal Information Form＂ developed by the authors. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA （the one-way analysis of variance） （F） and LSD （least significant difference） techniques. The results are given as follows： （1） The average of candidates＇ attitude grades are in favor of female candidates; （2） There is no difference between whether candidates work at a job; （3） According to variables of the types of high school graduated, educational level of the parents, occupations, income level and living place, there is no difference in candidates＇ attitudes scores; and （4） Candidates＇ enrolled in the geography education non-thesis master＇s degree program reason of preference influence on attitudes to teaching profession.