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《管子》是一部先秦诸子时代百科全书式巨著,其中可见现代人力资源管理思想。其以人为中心的人力资源管理思想,包括审授官、明赏罚、培育人才以及“说在爱施”等内容。《管子》先进治国理念以及管仲在齐国的治理漏洞,为当今的人力资源管理提供了借鉴。 相似文献
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Murat Gunel 《Teachers and Teaching》2013,19(3):209-224
Much research has been done and reform is suggested relating to teachers’ implementation of student‐oriented learning environments, yet research on the role, beliefs, pedagogy, and knowledge of teachers simultaneously in classroom environments has been minimal (Kyle, 1994, Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 31, 785–786). This case study reports on a teacher’s perceptions, epistemology, and understandings of student‐oriented learning environments during a large project in which teachers from Grades 7 to 11 implemented an interactive‐constructivist approach in place of a traditional teacher‐oriented approach. In‐depth analysis of data revealed that the participant teacher’s perspective of a student‐centered science learning environment concerned the following: understanding of students’ prior knowledge, the importance and challenges of questioning, the teacher’s conceptual understanding of topics and unit preparation before and during the implementation, and the teacher’s motivation and problems in moving toward such an environment. There was consistency between the emerging themes and the crucial components of Simon’s Mathematics Teaching Cycle model, such as the teacher’s conceptual and pedagogical knowledge, hypothetical learning trajectory, and the teacher’s beliefs and teaching practice as argued by Haney, Czerniak, and Lumpe (1996, Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 33(9), 971–993) and van Driel, Beijaard, and Verloop (2001, Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 38(2), 137–158). Further, findings of this study would help teacher education and reform planners to conduct more comprehensive studies on teachers’ perceptions about inquiry‐based teaching over the course of several years of inservice and preservice programs. 相似文献
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黄培清 《包头职业技术学院学报》2012,13(3):50-53
中西传统译学理论将原文,原作者视为高高在上,神圣不可侵犯的权威,是典型的“源语中心论”.20世纪70年代翻译研究“文化转向”后,“源语中心论”逐步被“目标语中心论”所取代,源语的中心地位被边缘化了.“中心”的转移在某种程度上只是由一个极端走向另一个极端,不利于译学研究的发展. 相似文献
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罗四林 《徐特立研究(长沙师范专科学校学报)》2006,(1):92-96
政治文化对官场小说有着深刻的影响。当代反腐政治文化在题材和主题上规约着当代官场小说,表现为题材的新闻性和主题的反腐性。同时,传统政治文化包括“官本位”观念、道德自律和权术文化等,也对当代官场小说创作产生了影响,使当代官场小说成为折射传统政治文化的一道不可或缺的风景。 相似文献
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美国南加州大学以学生为中心的野外地质实习感受 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
本文对美国南加州大学本科生野外地质实习的情况做了介绍,通过笔者野外亲身体验阐述了南加州大学以学生为中心的教学理念,并对国内外类似的地质实习进行了对比。 相似文献
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中小学教师“以学校为基础 (中心 )的在职进修”的培养模式有很多的优势 ,它得到受培学校和教师的欢迎 ,为基层学校 ,特别是边远山区教师的在职培训带来生机和活力 ;它能充分发挥学校和教师在培训中的积极性、主动性 ,挖掘他们的潜能 ;进修的内容符合学校和教师的实际情况 ,培训效果更好 ;促使专家在实践中更深入地研究教育理论 ;使上级主管部门把更多的精力放在政策的制定、培训的指导、整体的部署、检查督促等方面 ,使全员培训落到实处 相似文献