论会党与辛亥革命的失败

中国近代会党组织的许多特点与早期资产阶级革命团体的不少特点有相通或相近之处，因而使资产阶级革命派同会党联络不仅有了可能性，而且具有必然性。会党是资产阶级革命派革命的基础和生力军。正因如此，会党内在固有的缺陷与革命派自身具有弱点相互渗透，共同影响，成为辛亥革命最终失败的重要原因之一。     

劳动力外流与民族和谐社区建构——以乌江下游小王村为个案

本文以乌江下游民族杂居自然村落——小王村为个案,以人类学田野调查视角,分析了改革开放以来民族杂居山区劳动力外流概况及其动因,探究了劳动力外流对民族杂居山区社会发展所带来的积极影响和不利因素。调查发现,农业劳动力的大量外流促进了民族杂居村落的社会发展,但同时也带来一些不利因素,影响民族杂居村落的社会和谐与稳定,笔者认为,发挥优势,化解矛盾,变不利为有利,对构建民族和谐社区,意义重大。     

西方的消费伦理反省

西方社会面对着现代化的巨大成就和发展中的深刻危机 ,也在重新审视自己的消费伦理 ,提出适应可持续发展需要的新消费观。认为享乐主义、消费至上的价值观需要进行根本性的调整 ,生活方式不能让物欲占统治地位 ,经济学需要回答价值判断问题 ,西方纵欲无度的价值观念和生活方式加剧了全球分裂 ,潜藏着政治上的危险     

Worldview Literacy in the Academy and Beyond: Advancing Mutual Understanding in Diverse Societies*

Abstract

Diverse societies face increasing racial tension, social divide, religious illiteracy, and secularism. What role can education play in confronting these challenges? Universities generate scientific knowledge but less so the search for meaning. Worldview studies encompasses both views of life and ways of life. Exploring various worldviews becomes a search for meaning and a journey into knowing self and others. This article seeks to engage multiple partners to develop teaching pedagogies, curricula, and educational tools to enhance greater knowledge, awareness, and understanding of various worldviews.     

晚明文社复古观念的新变

晚明以降,党争频仍,国危时艰,性灵文学的革新已走到了尽头。以复社为首的政治性文社继承前后七子的复古思想,重树复古大旗。然此复古已非彼复古,以文社为依托,尊经为复古的根柢,力救斯文之弊,一归大雅。这种新变的根本原因乃在于面临末世衰变,经世致用的思想作用于文学上的结果。     

浅析十九世纪新加坡华侨秘密会党兴盛的原因

十九世纪新加坡华侨秘密会党从无到有，发展迅猛，其原因是多方面的。从当时的政治形势，华侨秘密会党的经济与社会情感功能，以及秘密会党自身的约束功能等三个方面可以见出当时华侨秘密会党兴盛的可能性及必然性。     

Intergenerational practice: contributing to a conceptual framework

The ageing of the European population is creating a new demographic mix, increasing the relevance of intergenerational practice (IGP). To date, however, this field lacks an appropriate conceptual framework. This study aims to contribute to such a framework through an integrative review of peer-reviewed papers reporting on IGPs. Fifteen papers were obtained, published over the last 20 years. The main findings suggest that the wealth of IGPs lies in their versatility/diversity. In order to build an appropriate conceptual framework for IGP, it is recommended that IGP be understood as a tool to restructure society: from generations’ segregation to generations’ cooperation.     

中国社团的发展路径

随着改革深入和社会的发展，民间社团组织大量涌现，并发挥着越来越重要的作用。通过用“过渡性”的视角对中国的社团组织进行定位，从外部制度环境和社团自身演变两个方面探讨中国社团的发展路径，可以得出目前中国的社团正在由半官方组织向合作主义的民间利益团体过渡的结论，从而指出一种政府主导下的“官民合作”的民间社会形态正在形成。     

Policy referencing patterns in South Korea: The Free Year Program and the High School Credit Policy

This study sets out to examine the referencing patterns of two key policies in South Korea, the Free Year Program (FYP) and the High School Credit Policy (HSCP). Classic reference countries US and Finland were frequently cited in the HSCP sample while less cited references such as Ireland, Sweden, and Denmark appeared for the FYP. In many cases, referenced countries were linked to a distinct set of themes across policies. The active and widespread practice of referencing in Korea is demonstrated by the large proportion of external references at the start of each policy cycle for the FYP and HSCP as well as the wide range of reference countries spread across multiple themes. Our study demonstrates how the same borrower country (Korea) can develop a repertoire of varying reference societies depending on the specific policy to legitimize domestic pursuits.