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891.
根据Daniel Gile的认识负荷模型理论,同声传译的译员在翻译过程中精力分为听解分析、言语生成、短期记忆及协调四个部分。为了降低译员的精力负荷,提高翻译的质量,试从减轻记忆负担的角度分析了预测在同传中所发挥的作用,同声传译中的预测方法。以及预测中的补救措施。掌握了预测技巧,译员在同传过程中便会更加游刃有余。  相似文献   
892.
社会政策理论研究的成果可从社会政策的结果和过程两个方面概括,从社会政策结果的角度看,包括对社会政策的概念、学科地位、价值目标、与相关学科的关系、国外社会政策的经验等研究;从社会政策过程的角度看,包括对政治精英在社会政策制定中的主导作用、社会政策执行过程中的系统观点、正式规则与非正式规则、政策的评估模型等的研究。  相似文献   
893.
优化教师信息技术培训绩效技术操作模型的探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文从ISPI(国际绩效改进协会)提出的人类绩效技术操作模型出发,探讨绩效技术在教师信息技术培训中的应用,针对目前教师信息技术培训的主要弊端和"教师"这个学习者,关注培训环境和学习者两大因素,提出绩效技术在教师信息技术培训中新的操作模型。  相似文献   
894.
随着学习化社会的来临,全社会关注的重心已越来越多地由教、教学者转向了学、学习者。本研究围绕学习者的构成、学习动机、学习条件和上网适应情况、学习障碍、遇到困难寻求帮助的途径等进行了分析和探讨。  相似文献   
895.
The World Wide Web is increasingly being used as a vehicle for flexible learning, where learning is seen to be free from time, geographical, and participation constraints. In addition to flexibility, the Web facilitates student-centered approaches, creating a motivating and active learning environment. The purpose of this study is to set up an adaptive learning environment on Internet and to experiment with the most suitable methods and applications. Our goal is to provide a better solution with regard to the related distance learning research. All the resources and background are from current relevant documents on the theory of asynchronous distance education. We set up an adaptive Internet learning system based on learning theory and related learning models. Our research targets are those students who took the ‘Life Chemistry’ course for the asynchronous distance education environment at Providence University at Taiwan. The students were divided randomly into two groups: the experimental group, which was in an adaptive learning environment and the controlled group, which was in a non-adaptive one. We used the American Chemistry Society Test Bank as our research tool and used SPSS to analyse the data we obtained. Results show that the experimental group in the adaptive learning environment out-performs the controlled group. In addition, those students who are field independent learning types, have higher pre-knowledge, are male, in science departments and have a longer study time span in an adaptive learning environment show much greater achievement levels than those in the opposite situations.  相似文献   
896.
大学生学习心理对高校学风建设的影响与对策   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
主要探讨大学生学习心理对高校学风建设的影响.认为高校要从激发学习动力、转变教育观念、营造育人环境、帮助大学生增强自我防护意识和加强学习心理辅导等方面下功夫,培养大学生健康的学习心理,加强学风建设.  相似文献   
897.
ABSTRACT

The paper presents a theorisation of pedagogic knowledge formation, as a continuous attempt to understand the positions in discourse we occupy. The paper documents some participatory practitioner research by teacher educators centred on a course development initiative for student teachers of English, at an English university. Students researched their experiences of becoming a teacher within a course that was largely school-based, whilst their tutors researched their own involvement in the process (the main focus of this paper). Drawing on Lacanian theory, tutors are depicted as learning subjects having more or less certainty or doubt about the knowledge they possess. In attempting to understand this interplay of certainty and doubt, tutors arrive at stronger conceptualisations of learning. Through this approach, the paper provides a theoretically informed conception of professional knowledge, as involving a process of renewing ideas about learning, in meeting or resisting external demands.  相似文献   
898.
邓培是中国工人运动的先驱,中国工人阶级的优秀代表。邓培创建了中共唐山地方组织,领导唐山工人运动,组织全国铁路工会运动,最后英勇献身,为中国革命事业做出了杰出的贡献。  相似文献   
899.
焦虑情绪对外语学习的负面影响及对策   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
焦虑是影响外语学习的重要因素之一,过度焦虑对外语学习产生极强的负面影响.教师在教学中应设法找到消除或降低焦虑情绪的有效对策,以期指导学生克服焦虑的负面影响.  相似文献   
900.
This study draws on recent research on the central role of representation in learning. While there has been considerable research on students’ understanding of evaporation, the representational issues entailed in this understanding have not been investigated in depth. The study explored students’ engagement with evaporation phenomena through various representational modes. The study indicates how a focus on representation can provide fresh insights into the conceptual task involved in learning science through an investigation of students’ responses to a structured classroom sequence and subsequent interviews over a year. A case study of one child’s learning demonstrates the way conceptual advances are integrally connected with the development of representational modes. The findings suggest that teacher-mediated negotiation of representational issues as students construct different modal accounts can support enriched learning by enabling both (a) richer conceptual understanding by students, and (b) enhanced teacher insights into students’ thinking.  相似文献   
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