大学毕业班学生就业压力路径分析

随机抽取了800名大学生,运用因素分析探讨了就业压力源,采用相关分析、线性结构方程模型（LISREL）探索了就业压力过程的路径。结果表明：（1）就业压力源与焦虑呈显著正相关;就业压力源与消极应付呈显著正相关,与积极应付呈显著负相关;积极应付与焦虑呈显著负相关,消极应付与焦虑呈显著正相关。（2）就业压力源是引起焦虑的直接主要路径,应付方式在就业压力源与焦虑之间起重要的中介作用,是间接的路径。     

对高校研究生开展俱乐部制体育教学的必要性和可行性分析

阐述了现阶段在普通高校研究生体育教学中引入俱乐部制度的必要性和可行性,分析了在高校中开展俱乐部制体育教学的优势和存在的问题,提出了若干推动研究生俱乐部制教学发展的建议,以完善现有研究生体育教学制度,并满足研究生体育锻炼多方面的需要。     

Differences between public and private institutions of Taiwan＇s HTVE system in determinants of competitiveness

Technological and vocational education has played a very important role in the development of Taiwan＇s economy. The purpose of this research is to examine the determinants of competitiveness with a focus on differences between public and private institutions in Taiwan＇s HTVE system. Determinants of internal and external factors were identified, and a competitiveness index was established. Results found that faculty teaching performance and completeness of curriculum design were the major determinants of internal factor. Financial support from government was the most influential determinant of public institutions in external factor, yet private institutions considered population growth rate was the most important one. Despite of top 3 institutions of both types, private universities seem possess relatively more competitive advantages than their public counterparts, and public colleges seem possess relatively more competitive advantages than their private competitors.     

A Comparison of Thailand and New Zealand Students’ Ideas About Energy Related to Technological and Societal Issues

This study is a cross-cultural comparison between the ideas of 49 Thai Grade 9 students and the 30 New Zealand Grade 9 students (approximately 15 years old), about energy related to technological and societal issues. Students’ ideas were explored using the Questionnaire for exploring Students’ ideas about Energy, Technological, and Societal issues (QSETS). The QSETS questionnaire gave students the opportunity to express their ideas about energy related to societal and technological issues. Both groups of students were presented with the same set of issues, but specific places were related to each student’s own country. The study reveals some interesting student ideas that might be generated from engaging in different contexts. It seemed that the 15-year-old students had difficulty in perceiving the relationship between the study of society and energy. Around 50% of both groups of students did not understand, and did not know enough about, questions which referred to the relationship between society and energy. Thai and New Zealand students held different values in decision-making. Thai students placed value on decisionmaking concerning the development of the country. They strongly believed in scientific application for solving social problems. New Zealand students valued decision-making in relation to environmental issues. They were not quite sure that scientific knowledge could solve problems. They thought that science applications caused damage to the environment. This study has implications for the development of teaching approaches in different countries.     

《周易》的创新思想及其在科技创新领域中的价值

创新思想在中国传统文化精华《周易》中有着深刻蕴含。《周易》中包含着逻辑思维和形象思维的统一,形式逻辑与辩证逻辑的统一,归纳和演绎的统一,还有对“象思维”的关注使《周易》具备了实现创新的前提条件,从实象,意象到器物的转化说明了创新的过程。《周易》中的创新思想对科技创新具有巨大的影响和推动作用。     

科技型中小企业知识管理的问题与对策

文章论述了科技型中小企业的特点,针对科技型中小企业对知识管理认识不深刻、知识共享不充分和企业信息化程度不高等问题,提出了加强企业知识管理信息系统建设、建立企业知识库、营造知识管理企业文化和建立知识管理的激励机制等对策。     

中国IC设计企业的自主创新——基于NSBIC技术战略演变的案例分析

本文以国内一家实施自主创新战略的IC设计企业（NSBIC）为案例，试图从企业技术战略演化的视角来分析回答：为什么作为创新主体的企业在目前的自主创新战略中创新动力不足？并用新兴技术管理相关理论来分析作为后动者的中国企业如何实现自主创新，认为产业环境的完善对国内新兴技术企业创新具有非常重要的意义。     

不同类型企业技术创新生产函数初步研究——基于地区与行业层面的分析

借鉴前人对生产函数的研究,应用C-D生产函数对我国不同类型企业技术创新生产函数进行初步探索。分别从地区与行业层面研究内资企业、国有及国有控股企业、港澳台投资企业、其他外资企业以及全部外资企业的技术创新生产函数,并比较其异同。     

我国高校毕业生就业市场建设存在的问题及对策

目前,我国已出现了高校毕业生就业市场雏形,但还存在着许多问题:如市场建设不到位;市场供需信息不畅通;市场发育环境不完善;市场主体发育不足;市场交易价格体系没有建立等。为此,必须大力加强我国高校毕业生就业市场的建设。文章最后有针对性地提出了加强我国高校毕业生就业市场建设的战略性措施。     

风险投资对创业板上市公司技术创新影响的实证研究

利用CDM模型,将风险企业的技术创新过程分为研发投入、技术产出和绩效提升三个过程,分别考察风险投资在技术创新三个阶段对上市公司的影响,以深入研究风险投资提升创业板上市公司技术创新绩效的机理。对2012-2014年创业板上市公司创新活动的实证分析表明,风险投资参与能够显著提升创业板上市公司创新绩效,其作用主要是通过促进风险企业提高研发强度和提高商业运营能力实现的。实证分析结果还显示,风险投资对创业板上市公司非发明专利数量的提升作用显著,而对发明专利数量的增加无显著影响,这表明风险投资对风险企业技术创新的影响具有一定的局限性。