用Authorware构建多媒体软件框架的三种方法

文章介绍了在Authorware多媒体软件中实用性很好的组建整体结构的三种方法：常见交互图标应用法、导航图标应用法、文字超级链接法。将课件中的多种信息模块化地组织在一起，为课件制作者带来很大的方便性和灵活性，且在媒体软件制作方面有着广泛的应用。     

高校档案工作现代化势在必行

本文阐述了高校档案工作现代化的必要性。以及档案工作现代化管理的主要内容，同时详细阐述了高校档案工作全面实现现代化的前景。通过三个方面的阐述，论证了高校档案现代化势在必行。     

对电子文件归档工作的思考

电子文件与纸质文件相比,这是一项更为细致且难度较大的工作。我们要顺应规律,摸清信息产生的源头,促使电子文件归档纳入办公自动化和信息管理的工作程序,建立归档制度。     

语义模糊在英语专业泛读课中的应用

语义模糊是人类自然语言系统的客观属性,从认知角度对语义模糊进行探究为二语习得带来新启示。英语专业泛读课文本篇幅较长、生词量庞大,对教师教学和学生阅读理解均提出挑战。该文讨论了语义模糊理论在泛读课文本欣赏和词汇处理方面的运用,为改进泛读课的教学模式做出有益尝试。     

教育现象学的发展历程

理论的发展离不开文字和文本的参与,教育现象学的发展同样如此,这为我们提供了从文本中追寻其发展历程的可能。通过对已有作品的回顾和分析,可以将教育现象学的发展梳理为教育现象学的孕育、产生和繁荣发展三个阶段。这一发展历程对我国教育现象学研究的启示:必须在国际视野下寻求对话,才能促进我国教育现象学研究的繁荣。     

基于话语探讨衔接和连贯的关系

针对衔接和连贯的关系,不同的学者从不同的角度进行了探讨。笔者尝试在话语的框架下分析衔接和连贯的关系以及衔接和连贯是怎么作用于话语的。该文首先总结了国内外对衔接和连贯之间关系的研究现状,接着区分了篇章和话语这两个术语,最后基于话语分析了衔接和连贯在话语中的体现。     

《阅微草堂笔记》:一个经典文本和一种小说类型

《阅微草堂笔记》在中国小说史上的意义,不仅在于其自身的成就奠定了它作为一个经典文本的地位,更在于它是子部小说这样一种文类的标本。在史、子、集三种叙事传统中,纪昀明确地以子部为归属,着眼于三者的异同来确立和完善子部小说的特点,在题旨上注重事理的揭示,在叙事准则上反对过度虚构,风格简淡,回避现场感,其文类特征是鲜明而系统的。面对《阅微草堂笔记》,应当采用子部小说的原理来阐发文本及其小说史地位,否则牛头不对马嘴,只能徒滋纷扰。     

What makes a skilled writer? Working memory and audience awareness during text composition

This study investigated the role of working memory capacity as a factor for individual differences in the ability to compose a text with communicative efficiency based on audience awareness. We analyzed its differential effects on the dynamics of the writing processes, as well as on the content of the finished product. Twenty-five graduate students composed a procedural text explaining how to assemble a model turbine. They were free to consult a documentary source, featuring captioned pictures of turbine parts and assembly steps, at any time. Graphomotor and eye movements were recorded using ‘Eye and Pen’ software with an eye-tracker and digitizing tablet. Results showed that high WM capacity writers used a different strategy to explore the visual source, making longer writing pauses and producing more detailed procedures, and achieved the communicative goal more efficiently, by introducing more reader supports. In conclusion, we discuss the feasibility of audience awareness training.     

《让子弹飞》：消费文化语境下文学电影改编的典型文本

电影《让子弹飞》的改编是消费文化语境下文学电影改编的典型案例,消费文化的各种要素深刻地影响了它的改编策略：充分发掘文学原著中故事元素,用电影的方式重写文学原著中的故事,保持流行艺术中＂大团圆＂的结构模式,对原著中的人物角色重新设置,突出丑角人物与理想人物,发挥电影的视觉文化功能,创制视觉奇观,变原著的评书体语言为戏谑化的对白。     

FARMER: A novel approach to file access correlation mining and evaluation reference model

File semantic has proven effective in optimizing large scale distributed file system. As a consequence of the elaborate and rich I/O interfaces between upper layer applications and file systems, file system can provide useful and insightful information about semantic. Hence, file semantic mining has become an increasingly important practice in both engineering and research community. Unfortunately, it is a challenge to exploit file semantic knowledge because a variety of factors could affect this information exploration process. Even worse, the challenges are exacerbated due to the intricate interdependency between these factors, and make it difficult to fully exploit the potentially important correlation among various semantic knowledges. This article proposes a file access correlation miming and evaluation reference (FARMER) model, where file is treated as a multivariate vector space, and each item within the vector corresponds a separate factor of the given file. The selection of factor depends on the application, examples of factors are file path, creator and executing program. If one particular factor occurs in both files, its value is non-zero. It is clear that the extent of inter-file relationships can be measured based on the likeness of their factor values in the semantic vectors. Benefit from this model, FARMER represents files as structured vectors of identifiers, and basic vector operations can be leveraged to quantify file correlation between two file vectors. FARMER model leverages linear regression model to estimate the strength of the relationship between file correlation and a set of influencing factors so that the “bad knowledge” can be filtered out. To demonstrate the ability of new FARMER model, FARMER is incorporated into a real large-scale object-based storage system as a case study to dynamically infer file correlations. In addition FARMER-enabled optimize service for metadata prefetching algorithm and object data layout algorithm is implemented. Experimental results show that is FARMER-enabled prefetching algorithm is shown to reduce the metadata operations latency by approximately 30%–40% when compared to a state-of-the-art metadata prefetching algorithm and a commonly used replacement policy.