开放大学建设深度解读应聚焦的五个重点问题

边解读、边探索，是开放大学建设实践模式的重要特征。开放大学的深化探索需要深度的解读。基于项目试点阶段经验的总结，立足于开放大学建设的长远目标，深度解读应聚焦于国家战略、规律遵循、类型创新、新的常态、难题突破这五个主要方面。     

The role of strengths in anger and conduct problems in maltreated adolescents

Despite multi-type maltreatment, some individuals demonstrate positive adaptation and continue to develop in a healthy way. A multitude of strength factors have been linked to adaptive functioning and resilience, but this has not been adequately examined in maltreated adolescent’s psychosocial functioning. This study sought to examine the role of strengths such as having talents/interests, family relationships, educational support, the role of the recognition and application of these strengths, and the role of multi-type maltreatment on anger control and conduct problems. One hundred and thirty participants (61 males; 69 females) aged 13–19 years old were rated using the Singapore version of Child and Adolescent Needs and Strengths (CANS) tool. The results revealed that certain strengths were associated with anger and conduct problems, but the recognition and application of strengths emerged as a consistently significant predictor for both outcomes. Hence, to understand and apply one’s strengths may be equally as important as merely possessing those strengths. This study extends current understanding of the importance of strengths with a group of maltreated adolescents in an Asian context. Adopting a person-centered and strength-based approach will further enhance the effectiveness of interventions and improve outcomes for maltreated adolescents living in residential care.     

Exploring mechanisms of rapid automatized naming to arithmetic skills in Chinese primary schoolers

Rapid automatized naming (RAN) is associated with children's arithmetic performance, which is multifactorial by nature and consists of arithmetic fluency, arithmetic procedure, and word problems. Yet, it is unclear whether RAN can predict all key aspects of arithmetic skills independently and what cognitive mechanisms may explain this relation. Using a sample of Chinese primary school students (N = 170), results showed that while RAN was associated with all key aspects of arithmetic skills, the relations of RAN–arithmetic procedure and RAN–word problems may be dependent on that of RAN–arithmetic fluency. Supporting the processing speed hypothesis, results further suggested that processing speed may underlie the relation between RAN and arithmetic performance. Findings made unique contribution to understanding the effect of RAN on arithmetic performance and cognitive mechanisms that may underpin this association in the context of Chinese culture.     

“生命·实践”教育学的突围

中国教育成为了众矢之的,教育研究失去了独立性,如何回应蓬勃发展的教育,解决、回答丛生的教育问题,这就是教育理论的需求。叶澜老师秉承华东师范大学的学术传统、乡土的血统,身体力行、率先垂范,走出了自己的路,通过实实在在的努力、实实在在地思考教育问题,试图去回答这些问题,把对这些问题回答形成了以理论为骨架的思考。     

过程教育在浙教版九上第三章《圆》中的体现浅析

知识是什么,是思考的结果、经验的结果。仅仅教结果的教育是不能教智慧的,智慧往往表现在过程中。有关过程的东西只有通过过程来教,过程的教育能够培养我们的孩子正确的思考方法,最终培养孩子数学的直观。因此我们要强调过程的教育,在过程中判断他的思维是不是对的。     

全真道哲学的意蕴及其理论底色

"真性"论、"真心"论和"真行"论,堪称标识全真道哲学思想特征的三个基本环节。这三个基本环节既表征着"全真"哲学的逻辑建构,又分别从本体论、功夫炼养论和思想、道德行为方面折射着该哲学的意蕴和去伪存真的理论底色。在今天的改革大潮面前,全真道倘若选择向其早期优秀哲学传统回归的路径,可能更有益于其发展。     

大学自由教育的生成逻辑与实践路径探析

自由教育时常被冠以自由主义教育的标签,但其精神实质与当前我国倡导的“学生发展核心素养”教育异曲同工,应该得以澄清。自由教育在国家层面上与社会主义本质及核心价值观的全面发展一致,在社会层面上与科教强国的创新驱动一致,在个人层面上与人才培养的人文关怀一致。因此,高校应该把自由教育与人才培养相结合、把自由教育与创新教育相结合、把自由教育与个人成长相结合。     

非线性多变延迟奇异摄动问题的稳定性分析

讨论了形如x′(t) =f(x(t) ,x(t -τ1(t) ) ,… ,x(t -τm(t) ) ,y(t) ,y(t -τ1(t) ) ,… ,y(t-τm(t) ) )和εy′(t) =g(x(t) ,x(t -τ1(t) ) ,… ,x(t -τm(t) ) ,y(t) ,y(t -τ1(t) ) ,… ,y(t -τm(t) ) ) (0 <ε 1)的非线性多变延迟奇异摄动系统的理论解的稳定性 ,得到了系统稳定的一个充分条件 .在此条件下还证明了隐式Euler方法的数值解是稳定的 .     

字本位理论和汉语语法的研究策略

“字本位理论”的主要观点为“字”是汉语语法结构中的基础单位。汉字具有非线性单位性质，它以汉语音义结合的理据性为基点，在汉语语法结构中处于核心地住。以字为本位，有助于消除古今汉语研究的断层，建立起古今汉语研究的共同轴心，形成方法论的基础，并使之推理成汉语语法一种独特的研究策略。