高职教育"双师型"教师队伍建设的研究和实践

本文通过“调查—研究—实践—总结”的研究路线,采取主课题与子课题相结合的研究方法,从我国高职教师的实情出发,提出“双师型”教师队伍由三部分组成以及各部分教师组建和培养思路,以一所学校作为“实验地”进行实践,同时提出政府和学校应制定的配套政策。     

分科·应试·招生

“高中文理分科”由“应试”导致，并非“影响教育改革发展全局重大问题”。普通高等学校招生评价内容、评价标准的缺失和错位，才是“影响我国教育改革发展全局的重大问题”。建立、完善以高等学校为主体的考生多元素质评价、高等学校多样方式选拔、录取制度是纠正“应试”固疾的必行之路。     

网络不同媒体组合的传播效果检测分析

本文通过对多通道刺激反应心理学理论的回溯 ,援引美国传播学教授斯·斯亚姆·山德尔 (S .ShyamSundar)在 2 0 0 0年所做的网站多媒体组合信息传播实验结果———在目前网络软硬件技术还有待大幅度提高的情况下 ,越多的媒体参与网络传播 ,并不一定能取得好的传播效果。本文借此提出文本 图片是目前网站较为合适的信息传播形式的观点。     

E-mail in government: Not post-bureaucratic but late-bureaucratic organizations

Empirical research provides evidence that electronic communication does not change government agencies into post-bureaucratic organizations. Structuration Theory is used to explore the interaction between e-mail use, communication patterns of civil servants, and two bureaucratic characteristics: formalization and hierarchy. Previous research suggested that the use of e-mail leads to less formalization and less hierarchy, but empirical research in three bureaucratic organizations in the Netherlands leads to different conclusions. First, the use of e-mail leads to informal formalization: the style of communication is more informal but the content focuses less on personal issues and emphasizes efficient recordings of agreements. Second, the use of e-mail leads to hierarchical horizontalization: horizontal contacts take a more central position in bureaucratic organizations but these horizontal contacts are tightly linked to vertical structures. The result of the interaction between e-mail and government bureaucracy is horizontal communication directly linked to vertical structures. Electronic communication turns government agencies into late-bureaucratic organizations.     

一种平面四连杆机构轨迹综合的新方法

根据平面闭合曲线切线象理论，定义了切线全旋转角的概念，提出并论证了一种用曲线的曲率关于切线全旋转角的函数和进行平面四连杆机构轨迹综合的新方法。这是一种可应用于工程设计的几何系统分析法。     

The Concept of Inclusive Education: Teacher Training and Acquisition of English Language in the Hearing Impaired

Three languages are widely used in schools in Kenya – English, Kiswahili and Kenya Sign Language. Many pupils with hearing impairments are taught separately from the mainstream, in specialist settings. The fact that most of the formal teaching, assessment and examination processes in Kenyan schools rely upon spoken and written English compounds the separation of these pupils from the mainstream of education and, potentially, from the mainstream of society. In this article, Gertrude Wamae, graduate assistant in the Department of English and Linguistics at Kenyatta University, and Rachael Kang'ethe-Kamau, lecturer in the Department of Special Education at Kenyatta University, discuss the relationships between language, hearing impairment and inclusion in the Kenyan context. The article suggests that the use of signed exact English would enhance opportunities for inclusion for those with hearing impairments and that programmes of teacher training need to take account of persuasive research in this area. The article closes with a plea for further research, carried out collaboratively by educationalists, linguists, teacher trainers and practitioners, to develop policies and practices suited to more inclusive futures. The article is based on a paper presented to the International Conference on Inclusive Education run by Maseno University in September 2002.     

吸高氧对赛艇运动员大强度运动后血乳酸、酸碱度的影响

观察赛艇运动员运动后吸入高氧对乳酸(La)、碳酸氢根离子(HCO3^-)和pH值的影响，实验使用测功仪，在15min内划完4000m的运动负荷，测试吸氧量(VO2)、心率(HR)、血La、血pH值和HCO3^-浓度。结果表明，吸氧组与不吸氧组相比，吸氧组血La、pH值恢复得较快，并在运动后5、10min有显性差异；同样吸氧组HCO3^-恢复得较快，且在运动后20、30min有显性差异。结果提示，运动后吸氧可能改善体内酸性环境，加快乳酸的消除，有助于机体的恢复。     

席勒——传播政治经济学的批判领袖

传播政治经济学的批判领袖席勒 ,不仅是积极活动型的学者 ,而且是以学术成果影响传播实践的典范。其著作启发推动了国际社会对世界传播秩序的讨论和对新秩序的呼吁 ,其思想和见解影响了一些第三世界国家的传播政策和实践。他影响了世界各国传播政治经济学派的学者 ,也影响了传播政治学研究本身     

体育教学中人际信息沟通的特征及其有效运用

体育教学过程是一个特殊的认识过程,从人际信息沟通的规律和特点分析、论述了体育教学过程中师生人际互动的原理和体育教学中人际信息沟通的双向性、情感性、教师的主导性、学生的主体性及身心互动性等主要特征.同时提出建立良好的师生关系并创设融洽的教学气氛、注意人际信息沟通中师生间信息加工的差异,根据学生学习的主体性特点组织教学、注意学生的内向交流,培养与激发学生学习的内部动机、以及选择多种人际互动方式,疏通各种渠道,建立信息沟通网络等有效运用人际信息沟通应注意的问题.     

浅谈高职生思想政治教育中的因材施教

高职院校特殊的培养目标及靠后的招生批次，决定其学生具有独特的思想状况。所以,在高职生思想政治教育中提倡因材施教尤为重要。因材施教主要体现在提高学生认识能力、化解学生抵触情绪、增强学生自我调节力三方面。