体育产业理论研究误区刍议

从体育产业的理论研究出发,从体育产业界定、体育产业发展的经济基础、职业化等方面阐述了当前体育理论研究中存在的误区,指明了体育产业正确的研究方向,并提出了体育产业的发展思路.     

从李白《月下独酌》的英译看诗词翻译规律

通过对李白《月下独酌》不同英译本在形、意、神三个层面的比较分析,表明诗歌在某种程度上说,是不可译的,只能是创造性的移植;但这种创造性移植也有一个原则,即“力求近似”,在形式与意义近似的基础上做到神似;文章旨在找出中诗英译的基本规律和特点.     

"英语应用能力考试"翻译题中常见问题分析

分析了学生在高等学校英语应用能力考试翻译题中经常出现失误的原因,并通过实例分析,针对词汇量小、语法错误、母语干扰等问题,提出了一些相应的对策。     

浅谈思维差异对翻译的影响

阐述了英汉民族思维的差异,通过对思维与逻辑以及思维与文化的关系的分析,论述了思维在翻译过程中的重要性,以及思维差异对翻译的影响。     

许渊冲的小说翻译

作为一名翻译家，许渊冲先生的成就是多方面的。翻译理论方面的建树之外，许渊冲先生以诗词英译而闻名遐迩、驰誉中外；同时，他的小说汉泽也颇具特色，并形成自己的鲜明风格。本文对许氏翻译理论与小说翻译之间的关系做一探讨，并通过对《红与黑》法语原著、一种英泽、四种汉泽的抽样比较研究，来窥视许氏译文之个性与风格。     

国外跨语言信息检索中的翻译歧义性问题研究综述

翻译歧义是影响跨语言信息检索效果的主要因素之一。本文论述了跨语言信息检索中翻译歧义性问题产生的原因，并且总结了目前消除这种歧义的方法和技术。     

数字对象惟一标识DOI的发展与应用研究

本文介绍了DOI的产生背景、含义和特征、命名结构、元数据和解析系统，探讨了DOI的两个应用实例及其在各个国家的具体开展，并在此基础上深入分析了DOI目前存在的问题和发展前景。     

Methods for studying family visitors in art museums: A cross-disciplinary review of current research

This paper examines current trends in family studies research, details the methodological and topical perspectives that are emerging, and reflects on how these findings could be integrated to provide a more coherent approach to researching the leisure, learning and recreational aspects of family visitors to art museums. Research findings from disciplines such as sociology, ethnography, education, design and marketing are of interest to the field of visitor studies, and this paper contributes to the wider research agenda by providing an overview of family research methods from a range of other disciplines, as well as those used within visitor studies.Over the last decade, there has been a growth of research in family learning in science museums, leading to an emerging disciplinary matrix, whilst many aspects of family visits to art museums remain relatively unexplored. The paper discusses the problems of gathering meaningful data from adults and children in family groups, and concludes by suggesting that a challenge for art museums is to learn from what is happening in other areas of cultural research into families, and to develop a framework for research which builds on the methodological strengths and practical experience of robust studies.     

从五十年馆藏西文文献看国外藏学研究及藏学文献的发展

通过对馆藏西文藏学文献的分析,以点带面,概括出国外对藏学研究及国外出版的藏学文献的特色、意义和今后的发展方向,以及国内在收藏和利用国外有关文献时应注意的问题,从而为藏学研究工作者提供更好的文献资源服务。     

Child maltreatment reporting in the general population: Examining the roles of community,collective efficacy,and adverse childhood experiences

According to bystander theory, factors such as the community environment, collective efficacy, and history of adverse childhood experiences could be related to likelihood of reporting or intervening against maltreatment. An online survey was conducted with 946 general population Californians obtained through mixed-mode random probability and quota-based recruitment methods. Using an experimental vignette design, participants were randomly assigned to two scenarios: a) potential child abuse occurring in their neighborhood; b) potential child abuse in an unfamiliar neighborhood. Weighted multivariate logistic regression models assessed relationships between the vignette condition, collective efficacy, appraisal of the behavior, and likelihood of reporting or intervening. The results suggested that perceiving the vignette as occurring in your own neighborhood was associated with lower odds of viewing the behavior as appropriate and considering it abusive. Higher collective efficacy scores were associated with lower odds of viewing the incident as inappropriate but higher odds of personally intervening. Adverse childhood experiences were positively related to reporting the incident to child protective services and intervening. Bystanders may be more likely to give parents in their own neighborhood "the benefit of the doubt" by viewing their abusive behaviors as less severe, potentially leading to underreporting. Neighborhood collective efficacy might increase willingness to personally intervene, but not contact systems such as child protective services or police, suggesting that enhanced trust in communities does not extend to these institutions. Our findings have implications for neighborhood and education interventions to enhance understanding of and willingness to intervene on behalf of children.