试论“网球肘”的成因、诊断、预防与治疗

“网球肘”是网球运动中常见的一种伤病。通过研究“网球肘”的成因、诊断、预防与治疗，预防伤病的发生。     

Child maltreatment reporting in the general population: Examining the roles of community,collective efficacy,and adverse childhood experiences

According to bystander theory, factors such as the community environment, collective efficacy, and history of adverse childhood experiences could be related to likelihood of reporting or intervening against maltreatment. An online survey was conducted with 946 general population Californians obtained through mixed-mode random probability and quota-based recruitment methods. Using an experimental vignette design, participants were randomly assigned to two scenarios: a) potential child abuse occurring in their neighborhood; b) potential child abuse in an unfamiliar neighborhood. Weighted multivariate logistic regression models assessed relationships between the vignette condition, collective efficacy, appraisal of the behavior, and likelihood of reporting or intervening. The results suggested that perceiving the vignette as occurring in your own neighborhood was associated with lower odds of viewing the behavior as appropriate and considering it abusive. Higher collective efficacy scores were associated with lower odds of viewing the incident as inappropriate but higher odds of personally intervening. Adverse childhood experiences were positively related to reporting the incident to child protective services and intervening. Bystanders may be more likely to give parents in their own neighborhood "the benefit of the doubt" by viewing their abusive behaviors as less severe, potentially leading to underreporting. Neighborhood collective efficacy might increase willingness to personally intervene, but not contact systems such as child protective services or police, suggesting that enhanced trust in communities does not extend to these institutions. Our findings have implications for neighborhood and education interventions to enhance understanding of and willingness to intervene on behalf of children.     

朱子《大学章句》建构体系的梳理与析出——志与功相统一的说理方法

朱熹在建构《大学章句》的体系时,采取了一种志与功相统一的说理方法。这种方法既表现在《大学》经章里,也表现在《大学》传章里,而且在不同的说理层次上,存在着不同的志与功的统一,既有纲领之间的志与功相统一,也有条目之间的志与功相统一,这分别体现在经章与传章里,而且基本上呈现出一一对应的关系。     

To Unclog the Arcane with the Technical

No abstract available for this article.     

ZnO半导体光催化处理含酚废水的研究

利用中压汞灯作光源，ＺｎＯ为催化剂，研究了辐射波长、ＺｎＯ－酚悬浮液组成和搅拌方式等因素对酚分解率的影响．ＺｎＯ半导体光催化分解酚的适宜条件为：辐射波长３６０～４２０ｎｍ，ＺｎＯ－酚悬浮液的含酚量＜２００ｍｇ／ｌ，ＺｎＯ浓度３～８ｇ／ｌ，ｐＨ＝５～７，反应温度２５℃～４０℃，空气搅拌．酚的分解机理可能涉及酚与光生空穴反应和酚与辐照过程中产生的·ＯＨ自由基反应两条途径     

面向决策的“城市病”诊治情报服务探索

[目的/意义]探究面向决策的“城市病”诊治情报服务模式有利于对“城市病”问题进行综合把脉,帮助城市管理者迅速找准病因、症结,从而提升社会治理效率。[方法/过程]在总结“城市病”诊治相关理论与实践现状的基础上,从宏观环境（信息环境）、中观资源（大数据战略）与用户需求（决策需求）3个层面归纳“城市病”诊治情报服务的推动力,探讨“城市病”诊治情报服务体系的组织架构以及运行机制,指出“城市病”诊治情报服务应是环环相扣、动态演进、递进循环的工程化流程。[结果/结论]情报服务的介入可以促使“城市病”诊治过程更为精细化、系统化与协同化,为政府城市管理与决策提供极为有益的信息决策参考。按照工程化情报服务思维,“城市病”诊治思路将从被动的“应对”向主动的“服务”转变。     

建筑结构质量缺陷与质量事故界定

主要从理论上界定质量缺陷和质量事故，并探讨减少质量缺陷、避免质量事故之对策。     

建立和完善农村卫生医疗保障体系——对福建省部分农村的调查分析

农村卫生医疗事业属为农村社会生产和人民生活创造共同条件的社会性基础结构的一部分.本文以福建省农村卫生医疗保障体系的建设现状为基础,通过对部分农村及相关部门、机构的调查取证,分析了福建省农村卫生医疗保障体系建设中存在问题,并就健全和完善福建省农村卫生医疗保障体系进行了粗浅的探索.     

Treatment of chitin-producing wastewater by micro-electrolysis-contact oxidization

INTRODUCTION1,4connected2-acetylamino-2-deoxide--D-glucose,commonlyknownaschitin(chemicalformulaC8H13NO5)withmolarweightof203.19,existsaswhiteorpaleyellowplatesintheindustrialpureproduct.Apolyosewithnaturalamountnexttothatofcelluloseontheearth,itcanbefoundininsects,crustsofcrustacean,andthecellwalloffungi.Ithassteadychemicalpropertyandnotox-icity;andcanbebiodegradedbylysozyme,indi-catinggoodbio-affinity.However,itcanonlybedissolvedinhydrochloricacid,sulfuricacid,aceticacid,and78%-97%phos…     

教师道德从何而来

本文通过分析教师的不道德行为的突出表现、产生根源和解决对策 ,指出教师道德首先来源于社会对于教师职业的切实保障 ,而不仅仅是教师教育培训这一种途径。要妥善处理教师素质与教师待遇、个人道德与社会道德的关系