东江文化的特色与形成

东江文化,即广州以东之珠江流域特有之文化。东江文化是在其特殊的自然地理条件下产生的古越文化与中原移民,特别是唐宋之际从中原南下的客家移民文化相融合的结果。因为客家为东江流域最大的族群,其原载的中原文化高于移入地之文化,故而东江文化带有鲜明的客家文化特色。这一特色是在长期的历史变迁中得以形成的。     

论清代中朝边务纠纷与“间岛案”问题

清代中朝边务纠纷主要涉及两个方面的内容,一是"间岛"领有权问题,即对越境朝鲜人垦居之图们江以北的领土所有权问题;二是由此引发的中朝疆界划分问题。中朝两国"间岛问题"纠纷的近代后果是中日签订的不平等条约(间岛协约)。中日在"间岛问题"的交涉中,虽说中国保住了东北边疆主权,但付出了"东三省五案"等沉重的权益代价。     

湖南衡阳地区三峡移民迁入初期语气词考察

湖南衡阳地区三峡移民迁入初期言语交际中的独用语气词共19个,其中有17个属于单音节,2个属于双音节。这些语气词都能够分布于句末,其中有11个可以用于句末表陈述,1个可以用于句末表感叹,10个可以用于句末表疑问,有6个可以用于句末表祈使。语气词语音上,具超音系特点;语法上,语气词为是非疑问句的必要成分;语用上,使用频率相当高。这为进一步研究该地区三峡移民的语言接触、演变与融合问题奠定较好的基础。     

明清时期大陆移民对台湾武术形成与发展影响研究

从历史的视角,寻究明清时代大陆移民台湾对台湾武术形成与发展的影响。研究表明:大陆武术对台湾较有规模的传播始自明代,一直到清未。是三四百年前大陆移民渡海带入台湾,根植于台湾。大陆的军事移民和民间移民对台湾武术的传播做出了积极的贡献,大陆军事武艺和民间武艺对台湾武术的形成与发展产生深刻而又深远的影响。明朝中叶和明郑时期的军事武艺,对台湾武术的形成奠定了基础,为清代台湾武术的形成和集成发展创造了条件;清朝前期,台湾社会动荡不安,社会各界习武成风,大陆武术各拳种流派在台湾广泛传播中,融合发展;清朝中叶,台湾社会从移民社会向定居社会转变,建立了以血缘族亲为群体的宗族制度,出现了返乡寻根续宗潮流,台湾武术随着族人返乡寻祖与祖籍地的武术得于交流,大陆武术也从单向传入向两岸相互交流方向发展,台湾武术逐渐形成了具有本地特色的南派武术体系;日据时期的台湾武术,在困境中传承缓慢发展。台湾武术是中华传统武术不可分割的一部分,是两岸中华传统文化共同体的重要标识。     

清代移民开发云南与土客矛盾

清季是云南继元明之后的又一个移民高潮,所不同的是这次移民浪潮汇集了省内和省外两股洪流。移民为开发云南和中国统一多民族国家的形成发挥了积极作用,然而移民土著化进程中的土客矛盾也成为了清季云南区域发展的重大制约因素,影响至今犹存。     

Sex education and cultural values: experiences and attitudes of Latina immigrant women

The paper aims to further explore the role that culture plays in the provision and assimilation of sex education among Latina immigrants in the USA. To accomplish this, researchers conducted focus groups and interviews with 30 women from Central and South America who have lived in the USA for at least five years. Participants were asked to reflect on their experience with sex education in their home country and in the USA, and to assess how their attitudes towards sex education may impact their behavioural choices as parents and as sexually-active women. The findings demonstrate a wide range of views that did not follow patterns by common demographical proxy variables, suggesting that such variables are not enough to predict adoption of new cultural values that are different from their family's traditional norms. Instead, adherence to traditional cultural beliefs appeared to be a better predictor of attitudes and behaviours.     

南宋遗民词中的佛教文化阐释

南宋遗民词人的独特人格魅力,表现在他们对整个人生有了深刻的内省,佛教“如梦”情怀、虚空体悟、根绝尘念的观念,构成了他们人格精神的基础,他们接受了佛教义理的影响,吸收了其中的有益因素,在词作中大量援引佛教经典文献和禅宗语录,从而在“野云孤飞,去留无迹”的境界里消解了入世与归隐的两难选择,并因此影响到他们的情感活动、创作心理及其词作的主题趋向、审美特质。     

Exploring the Meaning and Paths of Advocacy for Undocumented Students’ Access to Education

There is widespread national debate over how to address and advocate for undocumented immigrants in the United States. Education is key to the economic, occupational, and social mobility of young unauthorized immigrants, but policies and practices can hinder or open their access to education. Educators pursue a range of activities to support undocumented students in school. This article identifies the conceptualizations, strategies, and thought processes of educators who advocate for undocumented students. The results reveal that advocates’ backgrounds, resources, goals, identity, and the communities in which they advocate influence their perceptions and practices of advocacy.     

浙南汀州村考察记

选取浙南云和、遂昌、松阳三县若干个汀州村,实地考察其来源及其现状,验证了学者关于明清时期汀州客家人移民浙南的结论,并在移民动因、移民形式、土客关系、文化承传和移民中畲族与客家关系等方面深化和丰富了客家人移民浙南的认识。     

东干族族名考略

“东干“即“东岸“、“东岸子“,是东干人对自己族名的解释,而这种解释又与突厥语tung gan(“通干“)在语音和语义上发生巧合,即“站下来“、“留下来“、“住下来“,与陕甘回族移民至新疆的史实相符,更流露出“东干“这个移民群体浓浓的故土情结.