清代东北南部地区移民与环境变迁

清朝初年，由于大规模地向中原移民，东北南部人口稀少，土地荒芜，自然环境很长时间保持一种原始状态。但是，随着移民的进入，东北南部环境发生根本性的变化，先是柳条边以南，接着是热河蒙地，再接着是鸭绿江西和大围场，随着土地接连被开发，人口对环境的压力越来越大，最后人不得不离开这里。寻找新的生存环境。     

从招生透析海淀走读大学的可持续发展

文章分析了海淀走读大学招生工作在学校可持续发展中的重要作用。     

中日早期现代化中的官督商办

从社会环境、目的和主持者及市场基础等方面,对19世纪下半期,中日两国在早期现代化过程采用官督商办的经营形式,一败一成、命运相异的原因进行了比较分析。     

论我国建国以来发展观的历史演变

研究我国建国以来在不同时期采取的平衡发展观、重点发展观、协调发展观、以人为本的科学发展观，对于我们全面建设小康社会，指导我国社会主义现代化建设的实践，具有重大现实意义。     

论外语教学中的环境因素

环境制约着外语教学,良好的教学环境是保证外语教学顺利进行的关键。本文对环境在外语教学中的作用,外语教学环境中存在的问题,以及对如何创造环境进行了较详尽的探讨。     

Why some teachers easily learn to use a new virtual learning environment: a technology acceptance perspective

After a decade of virtual learning environments (VLEs) in higher education, many teachers still use only a minimum of its affordances. This study looked at how academic staff interacted with a new and unknown VLE in order to understand how technology acceptance and support materials influence (perceived and actual) task performance. In an experimental design, 36 participants were split into a control (online help) and experimental (instructor video) condition and completed five common teaching tasks in a new VLE. In contrast to most technology acceptance model research, this study found that perceived usefulness of the VLE was not related to (perceived) task performance. Perceived ease of use was related to intentions and actual behaviour in the VLE. Furthermore, no significant difference was found between the two conditions, although the experimental condition led to a (marginal) increase in time to complete the tasks.     

Maternal mediation in book reading, home literacy environment, and children’s emergent literacy: a comparison between two social groups

The researchers addressed two questions: (1) Does maternal reading mediation and family home literacy environment (HLE) relate to children’s emergent literacy (EL) level? and (2) Do the relationships among these variables differ as a function of socioeconomic strata (SES) level. A total of 94 5–6-year-old children, 47 from low SES (LSES) and 47 from high (HSES) families, and their mothers participated. Mother–child interactions while reading an unfamiliar book were videotaped and their verbal expressions were coded for extracting maternal mediation level. Children’s independent EL level was assessed prior to the interaction. Compared with the LSES group, HSES children showed higher EL levels and their homes had a richer literacy environment. Maternal mediation level differed by SES: LSES mothers paraphrased text more often; HSES mothers’ higher mediation level included a discussion of the written system and making connections beyond the text. In the HSES group, maternal mediation level and HLE related to children’s EL; no such relationships appeared in the LSES group. Results are discussed in terms of children’s socio-economic background and their reading experiences. Implications for researchers and educational practices about the relationships between children’s literacy development, SES, HLE, and parental mediation are discussed.     

互联网与高校德育管理工作软环境的优化

用先进的文化占领网络阵地,用正确的思想引导学生上网,充分发扬网络的优势,克服其弊端是思想政治教育的重要任务。同时网络为思想理论教育提供了一个全新的空间,使高校思想理论教育有可能利用这个空间提高时效性,扩大覆盖面,增强影响力,加强网络环境的建设,是优化高校思想德育教育软环境的又一关键环节。     

旅游环境承载力的研究现状

本文通过对旅游环境承载力的研究现状进行综合研究，讨论了旅游环境承载力和旅游环境承戢量的概念，并给出旅游环境承载力体系和相关计算模型。     

在Web开发中使用web.config进行数据库配置

在web．config件中保存数据库连接配置信息，可以让你无须重新编译应用程序即可更新应用程序的某些属性。当你想把数据库迁移到另一个不同的服务器，你只需要修改web．config件中的数据库连接配置信息，并不需要重新编译和重新部署这个应用程序以适应新的服务器的要求。