How to sustainably increase students’ willingness to protect pollinators

The current loss of biodiversity requires efforts to increase awareness of pollinator conservation. An important tool is education which often uses the honeybee (Apis mellifera) as an exemplary organism to reach this goal. Any successful module needs to focus on reducing the perceived danger associated with fear, in order to support the willingness to protect them. Using a quasi-experimental design, we investigated the effectiveness of two educational approaches: one by authentically encountering living animals at a beehive, the other by using a remote online beehive. We monitored secondary school students’ (N = 354) perception of bees with respect to interest, danger and conservation as well as situational emotions (interest, well-being, boredom) during both interventions. In both cases positive effects on perception levels were observed, even when already a high willingness to protect bees existed. Using living animals in educational settings is crucial, especially when students’ situational emotions need targeting. However, we achieved similar intervention results in perception levels using a remote beehive, which therefore constitutes an excellent alternative to raise awareness of the conservation of bees as pollinators when working with living organisms is not possible.     

对见危不救的理性思考——从中日遗弃罪之比较谈起

中日刑法中的遗弃罪在概念、构成要件、对重结果的规制方面存在着很大差异。无论是扩张解释我国的遗弃罪还是增设见危不救罪都违背了刑法的谦抑、公正价值及市场经济基本理念。见危不救罪在理论上超越了国民的社会情感,在实践中难以操作,这注定了其在时机不成熟的当今中国只会开花,不会结果。     

试论冰毒的危害及预防

毒品滥用已成为日益严峻的全球问题,毒品犯罪给全社会带来严重的危害。作者对当前毒品犯罪的特点和危害作了初步介绍,尤其着重对冰毒的危害作了全面的分析,提出了预防毒品犯罪的措施及对策。     

外来入侵植物种群的形成及其危害

外来入侵植物的入侵要经历一个从个体到种群的过程 ,只有形成种群后才能对自然生态环境造成危害。对外来入侵植物种群形成的原因、过程和后果进行研究 ,能更好的认识和防治外来入侵植物对生态环境的危害。     

外语教学法研究中的误区

讨论了外语教学法的作用，最佳外语教学法及“以学生为中心”三个问题，指出因为普遍存在的偏颇看法正使其变成外语教学研究的误区。     

关于高校贫困生不合理利用资助的思考

高校贫困生已引起社会的广泛关注,政府和高校已采取多种措施对其进行资助。大部分贫困生把资助用在“刀刃”上,然而一些贫困生却铺张浪费,不合理利用资助。因此,高校应引导贫困生树立正确的价值观和消费观,加强对贫困生利用资助的监管。     

新闻故事化趋向的隐患分析

当前我国新闻报道的故事化趋向已经被业界所认可。但是这种趋向使新闻报道更具人情味、趣味性的同时,也使当前的新闻报道存在失实报道增多、流于浅薄、屏蔽重大社会事件、更易于渗入记者的主观情绪等隐患。     

Reasonable expectations of privacy

Use of the concept of `areasonable person and his or her expectations'is widely found in legal reasoning. This legalconstruct is employed in the present article toexamine privacy questions associated withcontemporary information technology, especiallythe internet. In particular, reasonableexpectations of privacy while browsing theworld-wide-web and while sending and receivinge-mail are analyzed.     

HBV携带者家庭内感染因素的调查分析

从HBV携带者生活的年限、就餐方式、与家庭成员之间的关系、家庭成员中各车龄组的感染率四个方面进行观察,结果表明家庭内乙型肝炎水平传播的主要暴露因素有日常生活密切接触,家庭未实行分餐吃饭和夫妻性生活,提出了控制家庭内感染的防制措施．     

雷电危害与防护研究

根据雷电危害的形式、部位、时间、规律和特点,针对房屋、施工现场、变电站、网络、日常生活等提出几点雷电综合防护新措施。新措施实用性强,简便易行,投资少,效果好,见效快。