真空-堆载联合预压法加固软土地基

真空-堆载联合预压法是加固饱和软粘土的理想方法，通过试验，观测路基的表面沉降和水平位移，说明真空预压能使地基产生较大的沉降速率，同时提高路基的稳定性，侧向位移量和位移速率与荷载大小的相关性比较明显。     

用单摆测重力加速度——一摆球的大小对测量结果的影响

本文论讨了在实验室里用单摆测重力加速度时,摆球的大小对测量结果的影响,指出摆长在一米左右,摆球直径在二厘米时,由摆球大小带来的误差,出现在重力加速度的第五位有效数字上。     

从阳离子树脂的交换速率与质量的关系谈实验教学法

本文从阳离子树脂的交换速率与质量的关系，探讨了物理化学实验教学法改革的必要性，阐明了正确的教学法对实现教学目标、落实人才培养模式、提高教学质量的重要性。     

变频调速技术在泵、风机上的节能应用分析

泵、风机类负栽通常采用鼠笼式异步电动机拖动，恒速运行。需要调节流量、风量时，常采用阀门或挡板进行调节，节流损失非常大。采用变频调速系统后，泵、风机可变速运行，节能效果十分显著，是一项值得推广的技术。     

超声光栅测量溶液中超声声速与浓度关系研究

在室温条件下,对不同浓度的食盐(NaCl)和蔗糖(C12H22O11)溶液在超声光栅中形成的光栅光谱进行测量,并运用线性回归方法详细研究了超声波声速与溶液浓度的关系。两种溶液中的测量数据显示,在溶液达到饱和前超声波声速随溶液浓度的增加单调递增,显现出良好的线性关系;达到饱和后超声波声速则为常数。线性拟合表明,两种溶液中声速相对浓度的线性关系成立的置信概率都很高。从影响超声波传播速度最主要的因素——分子或离子浓度分析解释了NaCl溶液中,线性关系更为完美、溶液浓度的改变对超声波声速的影响也更加剧烈的原因。     

声速法在检测乳化液浓度中的应用

分析了乳化液浓度检测技术的发展状况。针对冷轧生产,提出采用超声波声速法检测乳化液浓度技术可行,在此基础上,对武钢冷轧乳化液进行了实验应用研究。     

移动从动件盘形凸轮压力角的分析

通过对移动从动件凸轮轮廓曲线的几何分析,运用三心定理得出凸轮压力角的计算公式,用Excel准确计算出凸轮轮廓曲线上各点的压力角后运用图表分析不同运动规律、不同升程及不同偏心距的情况下凸轮轮廓曲线上各点压力角的变化规律。     

基于BP算法的地下水模拟中 加速因子的确定

在大型线性方程组的超松弛迭代法求解中,加速因子经常难以确定.应用BP神经网络对其进行训练学习,经过对比分析,得到最佳模型,应用该模型可快速确定加速因子.将该方法应用于石家庄市栾城水文试验基地,计算结果表明,BP人工神经网络有效地解决了地下水数值模拟中加速因子难以确定的问题.     

Leg amputation side determines performance in curve sprinting: a case study on a Paralympic medalist

The lower limb kinetics of curve sprinting in amputees are not well described in the literature, particularly with respect to the effect of the side of amputation. This is an issue due to the importance of the knowledge for prosthetic design and classification of athletes. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the influence of side of amputation on curve sprinting performance in athletes with a unilateral leg amputation. A three-dimensional motion analysis system (Vicon), four force plates (Kistler) and a modified mathematical human model (ALASKA) were used to compare clockwise and counter clockwise curve sprinting lower limb kinematics and kinetics of a Paralympic medalist with a left-sided knee exarticular amputation. Results reveal that vertical ground reaction force application and total vertical impulse were lower when the affected limb was at the inside of the curve. The unaffected limb showed joint mechanics different to those established for non-amputee athletes and might contribute better to propulsion when being the inside limb. Curve sprinting biomechanics and the ability to attain high radial velocities are directly dependent on the side of amputation relative to the curve direction in a unilateral amputee athlete of highest performance level.     

The load-velocity profile differs more between men and women than between individuals with different strength levels

This study aimed to determine the suitability of the load-velocity relationship to prescribe the relative load (%1RM) in women, as well as to compare the load-velocity profile between sexes and participants with different strength levels. The load-velocity relationship of 14 men (1RM: 1.17 ± 0.19) and 14 women (1RM: 0.66 ± 0.13) were evaluated in the bench press exercise. The main findings revealed that: (I) the load-velocity relationship was always strong and linear (R² range: 0.987–0.993), (II) a steeper load-velocity profile was observed in men compared to women (Effect size [ES]: 1.09), with men showing higher velocities for light loads (ES: ? 0.81 and ? 0.40 for the y-intercept and 30%1RM, respectively), but women reporting higher velocities for the heavy loads (ES: 1.14 and 1.50 at 90%1RM and 100%1RM, respectively); and (III) while the slope of the load-velocity profile was moderately steeper for weak men compared to their strong counterpart (ES: 1.02), small differences were observed between strong and weak women (ES: ? 0.39). While these results support the use of the individual load-velocity relationship to prescribe the %1RM in the bench press exercise for women, they also highlight the large disparities in their load-velocity profile compared to men.