Empirical Study of the Role of Government Support and Success Factors in Industry-University-Institute Cooperation

Abstract

Empirical research methods were used to study the state of industry-university-institute collaboration in China and the factors influencing the results of cooperation between members of technological innovation alliances, from the dual perspectives of enterprises and universities/research institutes On the basis of questionnaire surveys of 100 universities/research institutes and 100 enterprises across the country, through factor analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, and other methods, we conducted a thorough study of the impact of success factors and government support on the results of cooperation; we found that the format of an alliance has a significant promotional effect on the results of industry-university-institute cooperation, but universities/research institutes have not given this sufficient attention. Among the success factors for industry-university-institute cooperation, enterprises give equal weight to the factors of “ability” and “mechanisms,” while universities/research institutes emphasize “ability.” The government must strengthen policy support for enterprises and guiding support for universities/research institutes.     

白居易咏物讽谕诗浅论

白居易的咏物讽谕诗是其咏物诗的一个重要类别,内容十分丰富：有对君主的讽谏,对各级官吏丑行的辛辣讽刺,对寒士屈沉下潦苦闷的同情,咏物抒怀,咏物寓理等,涉及到生活的方方面面。在艺术上很有个性色彩,表现为主题集中、明确,开拓新意,重笔描摹,形神兼备,多样化的表现手法等,体现了诗人高超的创作技巧。     

The Role of Students’ Personality Characteristics, Self-Perceived Competence and Learning Conceptions in the Acquisition and Development of Social Communicative Competence: A Longitudinal Study

An important purpose of higher social work education is to guide students to acquire and develop social-communicative competencies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role students’ personality characteristics, self-perceived communicative competence and learning conceptions play in the acquisition and development of social-communicative competencies. We designed and tested a hypothetical model on the student-related variables – self-perceived communicative competence, learning conceptions and reported learning activities regarding communication – in relation to performance scores. We were interested in developmental trends in the above mentioned variables. We also wanted to gain insight into the relationships among the variables. The study was set up according to a longitudinal, within-subjects design in order to study intra-individual changes. One-hundred and twenty-three first-year social-work students participated in this study. Many changes were found in students characteristics, reported deployed learning activities and study results during their first academic year. Except for confidence in “showing sympathy”, which was already relatively high at the beginning of the study, all scores on aspects of students’ self-perceived social-communicative competence increased. Assessment scores on comparable communication tests also increased significantly. Extraversion and emotional stability were the only two personality characteristics, which seemed rather stable. Agreeableness decreased while autonomy increased continuously during the first academic year. It seemed to be possible to set up a model, which may serve as a starting point for further research into the development of social-communicative competence.     

论任务驱动型教学原则在高职经管类教材编写中的运用

教材是联结教师与学生的纽带。将任务驱动型教学原则贯彻到教材编写当中,能很好地解决高职课堂教学中学生与教师、理论与实践不相适应的问题。文章对任务驱动型教学原则与教材编写的关系进行了分析,阐释任务驱动型教学原则的内涵与运用于编写教材的意义,指出当前高职经管类教学及编写课堂教材中存在的误区,结合高职经管类教材中人力资源管理、导游实训等教材的编写实例,对编写高职经管类教材提出建议,以期改善经管类教材编写现状。     

关于奖惩制度与奖惩模式在体育游戏中应用的研究

通过问卷调查法抽取360名大学生进行调查,结果表明:大部分学生对体育教师安排的游戏并认为体育游戏的奖惩制度是有必要的。大部分学生喜欢集体趣味性游戏的奖惩模式,学生的认识和奖惩的模式及其难度对奖惩的实施、奖惩效果有着较大的影响。     

海峡西岸经济区城市群体空间协调发展的思考

随着全球经济结构的重组,城市集群经济成为城市发展的重要特征,文章基于城市群体空间结构演变的认识,分析海峡西岸经济区城市群体空间协调发展的基础和协调发展应处理的几个关系,并从集群经济角度探讨海峡西岸经济区城市群体空间协调发展的思路。     

完善网络政治参与 提升民主执政能力

公民的政治参与要求与强化执政党的权威之间经常会构成一对矛盾,公民的参政要求有时会出现某种阻滞,解决这个矛盾的重要途径之一,即利用网络来了解民意和引导民意,通过民主执政的方式推进公民有序的政治参与,把政治参与和民主执政有机统一起来,提升执政党的民主执政能力。     

大学计算机基础精品课程的教学改革与实践

本文主要介绍了我校多年来在大学计算机基础课教学中,针对该课程的特点,在课程体系、教学内容、实践教学、教学手段、考核方式和网络化的教学等方面进行的一系列的教学改革的研究与实践,实践表明在大学计算机基础精品课程的建设过程中收到了很好的效果,使学生的计算机基本知识与基本操作技能有了大幅的提高。     

科学家视域中的大学人文教育

一段时期以来,人们把科学教育作为衡量成功大学的标准,忽略了人文教育的功能,想当然地认为科学家们应站在自己的立场和角度上阐扬科学教育.然而事实却相反,一般有造诣的科学家不仅对科学教育有深刻的理解,而且对人文教育也有独到的见解和体悟,他们不仅是人文教育的受益者,而且还是人文教育的捍卫者.从爱因斯坦、彭加勒、居里夫人到中国科学家陈省身、杨振宁、丘成桐等,无一例外,他们都把大学人文教育看成是塑造科学家品格、培育受教育者创造潜能、自觉担当社会责任重要载体,他们对人文教育的理解和实践,是我们大学建设和大学教育可资借鉴的精神财富.     

质量概念中的物理学思想方法

质量概念从“物质的量”、“惯性质量”、“引力质量”、“电磁质量”、一直到“爱因斯坦质速关系和质能关系”的形成和发展中,包含着质疑和释疑、假说和验证、唯象和机理等物理学思想方法。