浅析软装对室内设计的影响

随着室内装饰装修行业的快速发展,室内设计师通过新型的室内材料和高科技手段虽然能实现居住环境的现代化和理想化,但不能给消费者带来情感上的满足。近年来,软装配饰的出现及发展给装饰市场带来了新鲜的气息。文章站在软装设计的角度,对软装饰的发展、功能、运用方式及其文化表现元素进行探讨。     

基于改进神经网络的图像生物特征识别方法

在图像的固定生物特征识别过程中,传统的识别方法针对像素质量不高的问题,很难建立完整的寻优计算过程,识别效果不好。提出基于改进神经网络算法的图像特征识别方法。通过量子计算对神经网络进行优化,优化神经网络在特征识别中的阀值确定过程,完成图像识别。实验结果表明,利用改进的算法进行图像特征识别,能够极大的提高生物特征识别的准确性,扩展了应用的范围。     

Photo-elicitation: reflexivity on method,analysis, and graphic portraits

In this methodological discussion, the authors detail and reflect on the processes of using photo-elicitation interviewing as a way to align with positive qualitative methodologies, to gain access to participant beliefs and values, and to highlight participant voices through their choices of words and visuals. A review of the literature and an overview of the educational research experiences leading to the discussion are included. Next, the discoveries regarding what is methodologically new and/or valuable concerning this visual method is presented. In the final section, the authors reflexively contemplate aspects of visual methodological processes in an effort to address methodological crossroads of potential and tension including: (1) the potential of decontextualized photos, (2) photos as metaphors of meaning, (3) photos as representations of inherent meaning, (4) participant empowerment, and (5) graphic representation or graphic portraits.     

语段结构方法在社会媒体信息处理中的应用

[目的/意义] 社会媒体中的信息抽取是信息过载环境下创新社会媒体服务应用面临的重要问题,为此介绍一种可应用于社会媒体信息处理的语段结构方法。[方法/过程] 梳理语段结构方法的国内外研究进展,阐述其基本原理,并通过一个微博实例进行验证分析。[结果/结论] 通过以上工作,探讨将语段结构方法应用到中文社会媒体信息处理中的可行性,以及应用该方法实现中文信息机器处理所面临的研究问题与挑战。     

体育赞助效果评估

摘要：据普华永道2012年度报告显示,全球体育赞助投入预计在2013年将达到352亿美元,较之2012年上涨5.1%。较于体育赞助市场的蓬勃发展,体育赞助效果的评估方法仍然处于探索阶段。目前广泛应用的评估方法仅是分析赞助信息曝光度对消费者记忆度的影响。然而,消费者接收和认知赞助信息的过程却被完全忽略。为弥补这一研究领域空白,研究采用实验法,利用视线追踪技术分析消费者对赞助刺激的注意力,通过回归模型分析消费者对赞助刺激的认知处理过程。实验结果表明消费者对赞助刺激的注意力是由赞助刺激的摆放位置和影响曝光度的三种因素所决定的;另外,消费者对赞助商的回忆度取决于消费者注意力和品牌熟悉度等因素。因此,赞助商应当首要考虑赞助刺激对消费者注意力的影响。基于本实验结果建立的体育赞助效果评估模型,可以帮助赞助商评估赞助效果和赞助合约价值。     

Intentional thought dynamics during exercise performed until volitional exhaustion

Using a non-linear approach, intentional dynamics of thoughts were examined during constant cycling performed until volitional exhaustion. Participants (n = 12) completed two sessions at 80% W_max. Their (1) intrinsic thought dynamics (i.e., no-imposed thoughts condition) and (2) intentional thought dynamics (i.e., imposed task-unrelated thoughts condition; TUT) were recorded and then classified into four categories: internal and external TUT (TUT-I, TUT-E) and external and internal task-related thoughts (TRT-E, TRT-I). The probability estimates for maintaining each thought category stable, the rate of switching from one category to another, and the entropy dynamics along the testing procedure were assessed and compared through time phase. Friedman ANOVA tests revealed a significant effect of effort increase on thought contents only in the imposed TUT test. While TUT-I probabilities decreased significantly (P < .001) as effort increased, TRT-I probabilities increased (P < .05). Moreover, the entropy to the entire thought dynamics increased at the outset of task performance and decreased upon approaching volitional exhaustion (P < .001). As time spent in constant effort increased, and volitional exhaustion approached, task relatedness (TUT, TRT), direction (internal, external), and entropy of thought contents changed unintentionally providing further evidence for a nonlinear dynamics of attention focus.     

生命空间再现:云南甲马的视觉文化与图像意识

云南甲马是云南民俗艺术中最具地方特色的类型之一,云南甲马作为民众民俗文化的精神体现,集中反映了云南地区民众的传统文化、宗教信仰原貌,呈现了人们对理想生活的精神信仰与祈福的心理诉求。从生命美学的视角出发,运用视觉文化中语义的内涵与外延构成原理,探究云南甲马视觉文化内涵中祈愿避灾的生命意识及其图画表意与文字传情相结合图像意识的生成,进而分析这种民俗艺术构建起的生命空间。     

核心图形及其系统生成方式探析

核心图形和徽标是大型企业或重要活动的视觉识别系统中的两大核心要素。主要探讨核心图形的系统化设计以及生成方式,指出核心图形的系统化生成主要有“对完整图形的解构、单元形的强调和重复、灵活地模块组合”这三种方式,通过这项研究,有利于在纷繁复杂的视觉环境中建构清晰的信息体系。     

论奇观电影

随着现代科技的迅猛发展,一种新的电影样式——奇观电影出现了。奇观电影的出现主要来自两个转变,即传统印刷媒介向现代电子媒介的转变和传统叙事电影向现代奇观电影观念的转变。总体说来,当代奇观电影主要有三种类型：身体奇观,速度奇观,场景奇观。奇观电影一方面给消费时代的受众群体以极大的视觉满足,但另一方面却削弱了传统电影以人类的终极关怀为中心的思想深度。     

Strategic library and information services models for the visually impaired persons: The South African Library for the Blind perspective

The South African Library for the Blind (SALB) contributes to the quality of life of print-impaired people encouraging independence through access to information, informed decision making, and taking pleasure in the enjoyment of recreational reading. In realizing the vision, SALB implemented two strategic models; agent mini-libraries and comprehensive mini-libraries. Management and administration of the services rendered is covered in detail. The project was pioneered in one of the provinces and has been rolled out to other provinces. The paper highlights how visually impaired people experience in a tangible manner, assistive technologies, training and interaction with community members and use libraries.