论股东表决权信托的社会功能

股东表决权信托是股东表决权的行使与信托原理相结合的产物,其本质是利用信托的方式对股东表决权进行重新安排．以实现对公司控制权的争夺。从小股东利益的保护、公司整体利益的维护和债权人利益的担保三方面探讨了股东表决权信托的社会功能,希望股东表决权信托能真正进入我国的现实生活,使其服务于我国的社会主义经济建设．最终促进我国和谐社会的构建。     

大学生村官面临的法律问题研究

大学生村官政策是当前我国为建设新农村而实施的一项重大政策,取得了很大成效,但也存在一些法律问题。大学生担任村官不但没有法律依据,还违反了《中华人民共和国村委会组织法》的有关规定;由于大学生村官没有任职村的户籍,因此他们没有选举村委会成员的权利,也没有被选举为村委会成员的权利。解决这个问题有两个方法：或者修改村委会组织法第十一条,使大学生根据法律的规定直接担任村官,或者把大学生村官的户口迁移到所任职的村,使他们具有该村的户籍。     

在线网络投票系统的设计与实现

在线网络投票系统是目前网站应用程序中使用最频繁的功能之一.本文简要介绍了在线网络投票系统的各功能模块及数据库的设计,着重讨论了用JSP.NET技术和SQL Server 2005开发的数据库访问技术和动态网页制作技术.     

Utah Initiatives and Referenda: A Research Guide

SUMMARY

Utah's constitution guarantees its citizens the right to participate in the legislative process through direct and indirect initiatives and referenda. This article provides researchers with a history of Utah's initiatives and referenda, an overview of the process, and a list of secondary and primary sources that can be consulted when researching in this area.     

试析我国股东网络投票制度的完善

在世界网络信息技术高度发展的背景下,许多国家纷纷开始推行上市公司股东网络投票表决制度,以期能够降低股东表决权行使的委托——代理成本,克服小股东对于投票权的＂理性冷漠＂,一定程度上制衡大股东对公司的操控,进而完善上市公司股东大会表决机制。在我国,该制度尚处于初步发展阶段,且不完善,需要实践探索和理论总结。     

大数表决及异构结构间数据同步的研究

讨论了形式化的大数表决技术及算法的实现问题,分析了保持冗余结构服务器间的数据一致所采用的同步方案。方案保证了系统在遭受未知攻击后的可生存性及冗余服务器之间的数据同步。     

加拿大年轻人低参选率现象考察与分析

选举产生执政党和政府,是加拿大执政党及政府首脑取得合法性地位的唯一依据.在近几届的加拿大联邦选举中,年轻人参选投票率持续走低现象引起普遍关注.他们怀疑选举本身的价值、对国家的政治局面失去信心,以及本身的年龄特点和相关知识准备不足,是他们放弃行使选举权利的主要原因.然而更为重要的是制度本身的积弊、政治结构中的缺失等,导致年轻人与政治的疏离与漠然,若不加以改革和调整,则难以改变年轻人不投票的现象.选举作为现代民主国家几乎普适的制度,虽具体内容不一,但研究年轻人的选举问题,则具有广泛的借鉴意义.     

Classroom Voting Questions to Stimulate Discussions in Precalculus

Classroom voting can be an effective way to stimulate student discussions. In this pedagogy, the instructor poses a multiple-choice question to the class, and then allows a few minutes for consideration and small-group discussion before students vote, either with clickers, cell phones, or a non-electronic method. After the vote the instructor guides a class-wide discussion. Here we report on a study of precalculus voting questions that includes data from 25 classes taught by eight instructors at five institutions over the course of 7 years. The goal of this study is to explore ways of identifying the questions most likely to provoke good student discussions. We recorded the percentage of each class voting for each option on each question posed, a total of 851 votes. We have 60 questions on which we recorded the results from at least five classes. We identified the five questions with the most widely dispersed votes, a method that has a history of being helpful in identifying good discussion questions. We present these five questions here, four of which we found to be examples of questions which are particularly good at stimulating student discussions. We include notes about how we used the questions in class.     

Biomedical extractive question answering based on dynamic routing and answer voting

Many existing biomedical extractive question answering methods are based on pre-trained models, which do not take full advantage of the hidden layer knowledge of pretrained models and do not consider span overlap between answers when predicting. To address these issues, we propose a new question answering model, called ALBERT with Dynamic Routing and Answer Voting (ADRAV). The ADRAV can reasonably utilize hidden layer knowledge through dynamic routing, and consider span similarity between answers through answer voting. To improve the performance of the model, we also carry out pre-fine-tuning, and add a dynamic parameter adjustment mechanism in the process of pre-fine-tuning. Experimental results show that our model achieves significant performance improvement with fewer parameters on BioASQ 4b, 5b, 6b, 9b, and outperforms SOTA baselines on BioASQ 4b, 6b.     

浅论股东表决权信托法律关系的客体

股东表决权信托的客体究竟是股份还是基于股份所产生的表决权,意义重大。结合实践,从股东表决权的功能、英美法系的财产法理、以及与股份信托、股东表决权拘束契约制度的比较研究的角度对表决权信托进行法理分析,股东表决权信托客体确定为表决权更为妥当。