智能型入侵检测模型的设计

针对目前大多数入侵检测系统存在的局限性,提出了一种较为完善的入侵检测模型,即将专家系统和神经网络技术同时应用于入侵检测系统中,重点分析了规则的生成.为进一步提高检测性能,提出了遗传算法优化BP(Back Propagation)神经网络,经论证本设计降低了漏报率和误报率.     

基于Python语言的模式识别应用

以模式识别中英文文字识别和人脸检测为例,利用PIL库、pytesser库和OpenCV库实现了图像灰度转换、降噪处理、文字识别和目标检测。应用表明,Python处理实验数据的方法简便灵活,表征数据图形直观明了,适合在数字图像处理课程的模式识别章节中应用。     

Clinical detection and movement recognition of neuro signals

INTRODUCTION Human limbs are complex, delicate systems.Their reconstruction, both for appearance and forfunction compensations, proves to be complicatedprojects. With the development of science and tech-nology, both researchers and disabilities hope to haveartificial limb much more perky, comfortable, dex-terous and effective. Although thousands of pros-thetic limbs are commercially available worldwide,most of them, from mechanical styles to electricstyles, from motion controlled t…     

Orthographic analogies and early reading: Explorations of performance and variation in two transfer tasks

Two experiments investigated the use of orthographic analogies in 6 year olds. In Experiment 1, 26 children were shown CVC clue and target word pairs sharing either rimes (`fork' – `pork'), heads (`fork' – `ford') or were controls (`fork' – `hurl'). A modest advantage for rime-clued over head-cluedtargets was unreliable over by-subject and by-item analyses. Improvements in target word reading were correlated with pretest scaffolding errors (e.g. `pork' misread as `park'). In Experiment 2, 50 children were pretaught three clue words for each target word before being shown words that shared either rimes (`leak' – `peak'), or medial vowel digraphs (`leak') – `bean'), or were controls (`leak' – `herd'). A modest advantage for rime-clued over vowel digraph-clued targets was again unreliable over by-subject and by-item analyses. Neither rime nor phoneme awareness measures were correlated with rime inference use. Vowel, but not rime inference, was correlated with scaffolding errors. Rime detection was the strongest predictor of reading ability, whereas phoneme segmentation was the strongest predictor of the use of scaffolding errors.     

基于AT89C51单片机的苯类检测仪的设计

基于AT89C51单片机的苯类检测仪由AT89C51单片机、苯类传感器、12位A／D转换器TLC2543组成,以液晶屏显示苯类含量．软件系统包括初始化程序、数据采集程序和显示程序三部分．     

电子类课程教学中学生学习兴趣的培养

学习兴趣培养是教学中不可缺少的一部分.在电子类课程教学中,应根据课程特点从创设情境、激情导入;主动探索、获取新知;触类旁通、发散思维;课外延伸、知识拓展4个环节培养学生的学习兴趣,提高电子类课程的教学质量.     

一种认知无线电自适应双门限能量检测算法

针对传统频谱感知方法易受噪声波动影响的缺点,提出了一种认知无线电自适应双门限能量检测算法.该算法基于双门限能量检测,通过比较认知用户接收的能量值和预定义的门限值,判断当前信道状态并自适应地选择一轮感知或两轮感知.推导了所提算法的检测概率、虚检概率和感知时间的性能表达式,并采用蒙特卡洛仿真得到信噪比与检测概率、感知时间的...     

基于视频的城市快速路交通流检测及车辆行为监控

提出一种针对城市快速路的视频监控系统,完成交通流及道路异常行为检测.流量检测模块对车辆进行实时跟踪获得各类交通流统计数据,实现快速路车辆运行状况的全面掌控.异常监控模块运用隐马尔科夫模型,对带有时间和空间信息的车辆轨迹进行训练,获得路径划分后对道路车辆轨迹进行参数匹配,提取诸如超低(高)速行驶、违章停车、违规掉头等异常...     

基于激光光斑检测的数码相机测距技术

提出了一种基于激光光斑检测的数码相机测距方法,在数码相机上加装一个激光器,使激光光束与相机镜头的光轴平行,对拍摄到的数码相片中的激光光斑进行检测,再根据透镜成像的物像关系实现距离的测量.研究了利用LoG滤波器对激光光斑进行增强的方法,实现了背景灰度值大于光斑灰度值情况下的光斑分割,从而实现激光光斑的位置检测.并进行了实验研究,实验结果表明,采用本文提出的方法实现对物体距离的测量是可行的.     

单板剪切机数控系统的设计

根据木工单板剪切机工作的特点,研制了一种基于旋转编码器和单片机控制的单板剪切机数控系统,主要由绝对位置测量系统、单片机控制系统、剪切系统和单板夹持系统四部分组成,可以通过设置剪切参数,方便调节剪切长度,最大程度避免浪费,提高工效.