现阶段中国体育赞助中存在的问题及对策

运用文献资料调研、专家访谈和理论分析等研究方法,对我国体育赞助中政府体育组织与中介组织的现状进行分析,在此基础上讨论现阶段我国体育赞助中政府体育组织与体育中介组织所面临的问题,并对以上问题有针对性的提出解决对策,旨在加速体育赞助市场化进程的步伐。     

体育康复保健在治疗大学生电脑综合症中的应用前景研究

通过对大学生每天上网时间、使用电脑时产生的电脑综合症、治疗电脑综合症的各种方法的认可度的调查分析,并结合当今体育康复保健在治疗电脑综合症方面的研究报道,探讨体育康复保健在治疗电脑综合症中的应用前景.本文使用了文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法.调查结果显示,大学生存在长时间使用电脑的情况,并在由使用电脑引起的躯体反应中有较高的发生率,同时,大学生在体育康复保健治疗电脑综合症方面有较高的认可度.大学生在体育康复保健治疗电脑综合症中较高的认可度表明体育康复保健在治疗电脑综合症中有广阔的发展前景,同时,可以通过体育康复保健措施预防大学生群体电脑综合症的发生,减少使用电脑给大学生身体健康带来的负面影响.     

景区管理课程体系与教学内容整体优化研究与实践

景区管理课程体系作为与高校职能制定、实施有关质量的方针、目标和职责的全面系统的存在形式,通过综合利用各种质量管理方法,持续改进信息资源和服务质量的系统。本文设计了应用该体系的具体内容和实施策略,最后点明了高校景区管理课程体系实施过程中可能存在的问题和解决方法。     

Spontaneous Tumor Lysis Syndrome in an Infant: A Case Report

Tumor lysis syndrome has been observed in patients with malignancies with high cellular burden and high cell turnover, tumor sensitive to therapy, especially after initiating medical treatment. It very rarely occurs spontaneously. The case described here is of 6 months male infant who presented with fever since 1 month and loose stools associated with blood since 15 days. The laboratory investigations showed lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) of 6,192 IU/L and serum uric acid 18.2 mg/dl along with pancytopenia. The infant presented with electrolyte abnormalities and renal failure.     

Determination of Biological Variance and Validation of a Fluorometric Assay for Measurement of α-l-Iduronidase Activity in Dried Blood Spots Samples: The First Experience in Iran

Methods for assaying lysosomal diseases in dried blood samples are very useful today due to its several advantages related to the stability of samples, its transportation, handled and analysis, and its potential use for newborn screening compared to traditional methods in leucocytes samples. For this reason, it is important to validate these assays before being used in routine laboratory. Because of different in biological markers based on ethnicity, we aimed this study to validation a DBS-based fluorometric assay for measurement of α-l-Iduronidase activity for diagnosis of MPS I patients in Iran. DBS samples were collected from 15 MPS I patients and 60 healthy age matched subjects. Diagnostic value, biological variance and α-l-Iduronidase activity were determined. DBS α-l-Iduronidase activity was significantly higher in male subjects than in female group. Using a cut-off level of 1.08 µmol/spot 20 h, sensitivity and specificity were 100 and 98 %. The linearity of test was proved and we showed that within-run and between run precision were 5.6 and 14.66 %. Measurement of α-l-Iduronidase activity in DBS samples is an accurate test for diagnosis of MPS I and because of its rapid shipping and simplicity to keeping, DBS-based enzyme activity could be considered as a useful diagnostic tool in this disease.     

Age-Related Changes in Soluble Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 1 (sVEGFR1) and Receptor 2 (sVEGFR2) in Healthy Japanese Subjects

We measured serum soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (sVEGFR1) and receptor 2 (sVEGFR2) levels in healthy Japanese individuals in order to establish a reference value using a specific ELISA. Significant differences were observed in serum sVEGFR1 and sVEGFR2 levels between children and adults. To demonstrate the usefulness of the reference value for children, we measured serum sVEGFR1 and sVEGFR2 levels in children with diarrhea positive (D+) hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) as a preliminary study. Serum sVEGFR2 levels in children with HUS were markedly higher than those in healthy children from the onset of D + HUS. The reference value for healthy children in the present study will allow normal and pathological conditions to be discriminated from each other in future study     

欧洲体育模式的源流与发展对我国的启示

采用文献资料法对"欧洲体育模式"的发展历程进行了研究,通过对欧洲体育模式的研究为我国体育发展方式转变提供借鉴。研究表明,欧盟委员会于1999年提出"欧洲体育模式"概括了欧洲体育的结构和特征,但是包括欧盟和其它研究者都认为"欧洲体育模式"对于欧洲现行体育模式的概括存在着不足。欧洲体育模式多元化将欧盟各国的体育模式突破性地划分为官僚型、传教型、企业型和社会型四种类型,四种类型的体育模式各有其侧重和优劣,同时也都在相应地发生着改变。欧洲体育模式研究的启示在于,体育模式的多元化事实、动态化存在对于我国体育发展方式的促进和推动,以及体育模式比较的复杂性需要注意借鉴的审慎性。     

文本类型理论观照下的红色旅游景介英译

文本类型理论有助于客观地分析文本的功能,从而采取适当的翻译策略。从文本类型理论入手,结合"信息突出"和"经济简明"两大策略原则,对湖南红色旅游景介汉英翻译做实例分析,验证了文本类型的分析及两大策略原则地结合在红色旅游景介翻译领域的可操作性。     

SYSMEX UF-1000i尿有形成分分析仪对尿路感染的诊断价值

采用Sysmex UF-1000i尿有形成分分析仪和AX-4280尿干化学分析仪测定尿标本,同时进行尿细菌定量培养。把测定值与尿培养金标准比对,干化学法白细胞酯酶和UF-1000i细菌计数结果的一致性适中,与亚硝酸盐结果的一致性较低,与尿白细胞计数结果的一致性极高。细菌定量培养的特异性、灵敏度及一致性高于UF-1000i白细胞计数。UF-1000i在临床快速诊断尿路感染时应用价值较高。     

Revisiting the occupational aspirations and destinations of Anglo-Australian and Chinese-Australian high school students

Evidence from Australia lends support to the “Asian high achieving syndrome” in Chinese-Australian students and “self-deprivation syndrome” in Anglo-Australian students. Applying ethnographic case studies approach for doctoral thesis the author collected data on a longitudinal basis from homes and school of these students. All of these students attended the same school located in a predominantly middle class suburb of Perth Metropolitan area in Western Australia. Chinese-Australian families had settled in Perth from Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong, whereas Anglo-Australian families had been residing in Perth for three generations. Impetus to revisit these students (now young adults with their own families) 10 years later came from an urge to test the validity of the prediction the author had made in the concluding chapter of his doctoral thesis. The author had claimed that “if Anglo-Australian parents keep on dwelling in the era of 1950s and 1960s and do not change their laid-back attitude about education, their children could eventually be under-privileged in their own country”. Ten years later, the author undertook a follow-up study on these young adults from six of the eight original families in order to find out their occupational destinations and future aspirations. Data for the follow-up study were collected from these young adults and their parents. These research cases were interviewed twice, each time approximately for two hours and their parents were interviewed once for two to three hours. The purpose of this paper is to report the findings of the follow-up study which reveals a remarkable relationship between the attitude towards schooling and academic performance with their subsequent occupational destination.