由扩展法看"离合词"

在现代汉语的语言中,有一些似词非词的语言现象,这类词被称为“离合词”.离合说是指运用扩展法认定有关复合词具有“可离可合”的特点的一种语法分析理论.但笔者认为事实上无离合词.笔者将从扩展法论述该问题.     

我国物流成本管理探析

物流成本具有隐含性,物流成本之间存在效益背反规律,物流成本消减又具有乘数效应.因此,加强物流成本管理对降低物流成本、提高物流活动经济效益具有重要意义.该文从物流成本特征入手,对我国企业物流成本管理的现状加以分析,并就加强物流成本管理工作提出了具体建议.     

Forward Position Analysis of 5-DOF Parallel Mechanism

Forward position analysis is one of the importantand difficult issues in the kinematic analysis of paral-lel manipulators and has been extensively investiga-ted[1—3]. Most of the approaches for solving forwardposition problems of parallel manipulators with six de-grees of freedom (6-DOF), the Stewart platform forinstance, can be classified into two categories, i.e.closed-form analytical method using polynomial ap-proach and numerical method using iterative algo-rithm. Although the polynomial…     

高职院校教学状态信息采集、分析、反馈系统探析

高职院校的教学状态信息是反映学校整体运行情况的指标,其收集和处理是否得当是影响教学质量提高的重要因素。基于高职院校教学管理实际,构建教学状态信息采集、分析、反馈系统,并完善其结构、功能、制度体系,从组织、制度、政策等方面建立配套的保障体系,是高职院校内涵建设的创新举措。     

关于主成份综合评价一个改进模型的探讨

分组主成份分析是将主成份分析和因子分析相结合的一种改进模型,实际应用中有一定的意义。将其和因子分析进行比较,并在此基础之上,引进变异系数作进一步的改进,建立综合评价模型,提高了评价结果的合理性和客观性,用我国各地区中等职业教育的发展情况做模型检验,取得了较好的效果。     

近十年国内中学生心理健康研究元分析

对2000—2010年间中学生心理健康状况文献进行Meta分析,结果发现：中学生心理健康状况存在性别差异和年级差异,女生在躯体化、焦虑、人际关系敏感和抑郁因子上的得分显著高于男生,高中生在人际关系敏感、抑郁、精神病性和强迫因子上的得分显著高于初中生。因此,学校应广泛开展心理教育工作,家长应合理调节自己的期望,学生应提高自己应对挫折和解决问题的能力。     

The development of the classroom social climate during the first months of the school year

In this study the mean stability of classroom social climates during the first months of the school year and the deviation of individual classrooms (N = 48) and students (N = 1208) from this general trend were investigated by taping students’ interpersonal perceptions of their teachers. Multilevel growth modeling was used to identify the average development of the classroom social climate and between classroom and student differences in terms of this development. While significant differences between classrooms and students were found, these differences were rather stable over time. Most classrooms showed a slightly u-shaped trajectory. In only very few classrooms the quality of the social climate had increased at the end of the research period as compared to the very first lesson. Differences in the development between classrooms were associated to the emotional distance between teacher and students during the first lesson of the school year.     

Progressive failure analysis of slope with strain-softening behaviour based on strength reduction method

Based on the strength reduction method and strain-softening model,a method for progressive failure analysis of strain-softening slopes was presented in this paper.The mutation is more pronounced in strain-softening analysis,and the mutation of displacement at slope crest was taken as critical failure criterion.An engineering example was provided to demonstrate the validity of the present method.This method was applied to a cut slope in an industry site.The results are as follows:(1) The factor of safety and the critical slip surface obtained by the present method are between those by peak and residual strength.The analysis with peak strength would lead to non-conservative results,but that with residual strength tends to be overly conservative.(2) The thickness of the shear zone considering strain-softening behaviour is narrower than that with non-softening analysis.(3) The failure of slope is the process of the initiation,propagation and connection of potential failure surface.The strength parameters are mobilized to a non-uniform degree while progressive failure occurs in the slope.(4) The factor of safety increases with the increase of residual shear strain threshold and elastic modulus.The failure mode of slope changes from shallow slip to deep slip.Poisson’s ratio and dilation angle have little effect on the results.     

襄阳城市国际化水平比较研究

采用主成分和聚类分析方法可以构建出襄阳与国内其他13个省域副中心城市的国际城市化水平评价指标体系;对襄阳城市国际化发展水平进行比较分析,可以看出制约襄阳提升国际化水平的主要因素是外向型经济能量、港口和航空服务、产业层次、社交环境、封闭保守观念等;其比较优势为：寰阳全市近年来经济增速较快,城市国际化发展前景看好,后发潜能巨大,强大了发展气场,增大了外埠市场主体特别是港澳台及海外战略投资者关注襄阳、投资襄阳、入驻襄阳的吸引力．寰阳较好的产业聚集平台基础有利于支撑城市国际化．襄阳良好的空间条件有利于推进城市国际化．襄阳相对丰裕的水资源、优越的周边土地资源和较大规模的城市人口有利于提升城市国际化．襄阳独特的人文资源优势,将极大地提升国内外投资者对襄阳的关注度以及城市国际化水平．     

中小学精英主义的教学倾向及其分析

由于教学过程中的公平易被人忽视,所以中小学长期存在的精英主义教学倾向难以引起教师及社会的应有关注。中小学精英主义的教学倾向主要表现为"因材施教"的曲解、"勤能补拙"的隐喻及"圈子文化"的排斥。克服中小学精英主义的教学倾向需要教师、社会及家长通力合作,以多元视角看待学生智力,促进学生群体间平等对话,给予"非精英"更多关照,从而保证每位学生都得到更好的发展。