论郭沫若作品在中学语文课程资源中的开发利用

郭沫若爱国主义精神及其文质兼美的优秀作品是宝贵的语文课程资源。针对不同层次学生有效而多元化地发掘利用其经典作品中的语文课程资源,对于探究中学语文课程改革与教材建设,激发起学生以爱国主义为核心的民族文化情感和学习兴趣,培养学生丰富的想象力和创新思维,从而形成正确的人生观、价值观均有着非常重要的现实意义。     

浅析施拉姆的毛泽东研究

毛泽东研究是世界范围内的重要课题,美国学者施拉姆是海外毛泽东研究学界影响最大的专家之一。施拉姆高度评价了毛泽东对中国革命和建设作出的巨大贡献,全方位探讨了毛泽东思想形成和发展的轨迹和主要内容,主张用跨学科研究的方法和比较研究的方法开展毛泽东研究。施拉姆的毛泽东研究对国内学术界有着重要的启示和借鉴作用。     

Parents' involvement in adolescents' schooling: a multidimensional conceptualisation and mediational model

This study examined the impact of parental involvement on adolescents' academic achievement in Korean families. The major strengths of the current research are the study of multiple dimensions of parental involvement, the longitudinal design and the consideration of mediating variables. Structural equation modelling was used to examine the direct and indirect effects of parental involvement on students' academic achievement using data from a nationally representative sample of middle school students from the Korea Youth Panel Survey. Results indicated: (1) parental involvement dimensions positively influenced achievement through its effects on student self‐concept and locus of control; and (2) parents' increased participation in involvement practices (monitoring, educational expectation and affection) increases students' self‐concept and locus of control.     

The Experience of Doctoral Studies in the UK and France: differences in epistemology,research objects and training

This article investigates how doctoral students perceive their research education in different disciplines in two higher education systems, the UK and France. It explores what underlies the diversity of doctoral students' experiences. Three theoretical positions are identified: the epistemological position, conceptualisation of research objects and organisational structures of research training. A questionnaire on the experiences of research training was distributed to doctoral students in Economics & Management (representative of social sciences) and Chemistry (representative of natural sciences) in France and was compared to a survey carried out earlier in Education (representative of social sciences) and Chemistry (representative of natural sciences) in the UK. Strikingly, similar disciplinary patterns were found in the doctoral research experiences in the two countries. The findings were used to review the three theoretical positions on the experiences of doctoral studies.     

A model for incorporating lesson study into the student teaching placement: what worked and what did not?

This article describes a model for incorporating lesson study into the student teaching placement and reports on the success of the implementation of such a model with student teachers and their cooperating teachers (CTs). Student teachers had the opportunity to discuss many important ideas with each other and their CTs, including “big ideas” of mathematics, and the anticipation of student questions and possible responses. Student teachers also had a built‐in opportunity for peer observation on a regular basis and the opportunity to collaborate with their peers. Certain important aspects of lesson study were not present in this implementation: the teachers involved did not discuss the gaps in their own knowledge with the goal of improving their own mathematical understanding, they did not refer outside sources for ideas for the lessons, and they did not have an overarching affective goal for students. Suggestions are made for teacher preparation in light of these findings.     

Stability and change in achievement goal orientations: A person-centered approach

Two longitudinal studies used a person-centered approach to examine the stability and change in students’ achievement goal orientations within a school year (i.e., during 9th grade; measurement period 4 months, N = 530) and between school years (i.e., across 11th and 12th grade; measurement period 12 months, N = 519). Distinct groups of students with different motivational profiles were extracted in both studies with considerable consistency in profiles across the two academic contexts (i.e., lower and upper secondary school). Four groups of students were identified in both studies: indifferent, success-oriented, mastery-oriented, and avoidance-oriented. Students’ motivational profiles were substantially stable; about 60% of all students displayed a stable motivational profile over time. Furthermore, most changes in the group memberships were directed towards similar groups. Findings support the conception of achievement goal orientation as an enduring disposition that reflects students’ generalized beliefs and tendencies to select certain goals and to favor certain outcomes.     

五年制高职开展化学研究性学习注重的几个问题

化学研究性学习应注重科学教育与人文教育辩证统一;注重间接经验与直接经验整合;注重过程与结果兼顾;注重整体素质与个性协调发展;注重竞争与参与、合作、交流意识并重;注重个人发展与社会需求相结合;注重教学相长,建立民主化师生关系。     

教育舆情研究:从兴起到有效的路径探索

教育舆情研究已由萌芽阶段进入到兴起阶段,但规范的教育舆情研究尚未形成。教育舆情研究要从研究主体、研究对象和研究手段等方面加以规范,规范的教育舆情研究会提升舆情效度。教育舆情的有效性来自于信息采集和舆情分析两个环节,需要专业的研究主体和研究手段,逐步形成相应的研究范式。这是教育政策决策的需要,也是教育治理过程中关注民生,体恤草根意愿的必然选择。     

大学书法教学的三个环节

大学书法教学课时较少,如何在有限的学时中组织好教学,最大限度的发挥出课堂教学作用,以达到教学要求,教师要着重抓住选帖、临摹、欣赏这三个最为重要的环节。     

超宽带无线通信技术的探索

脉冲超宽带传输技术是一种无载波通信技术,具有高数据率传输、室内多径分辨能力强、精确的定位特性、功耗低、保密性高等优势,在成像系统、通信与测量系统、车载雷达系统三大系统中不断被开发应用,超宽带UWB通信技术是通信技术研究的热点。