别处:海子命运的福祉--《面朝大海,春暖花开》的文学叙述

<面朝大海,春暖花开>是海子的代表之一.海子的创作从浪漫主义跃上介于浪漫主义与古典主义之间的层面之后,不仅确立了诗歌创作的风格,也注定了命运的路径和福祉指向.因而从审视命运的视野中,从与众多诗人的比照中,从生与死瞬间的转圜中,可以较深层次地了解海子的这首诗:叙述了"别处"才是海子命运的福祉.     

“和而不同”：古代和谐社会的深层理念

文章以阐释孔子“和而不同”思想之渊源为切入,剖析了儒家学说在促进实现人与人、人与社会、人与自然和谐发展以及社会政治共识与多元文化建构方面的人文理想,而古代社会系统对不同族群、不同文化、不同观念的相互吸收与融合,也正是建构相互宽容、相互依存、安定有序、共同发展的当代和谐社会的基本要求。     

Early years teachers and the influence of Piaget: evidence from oral history

In studying the historical development of early years provision, a clear factor in raising its profile was the growth in scientific study of children, especially the reception and interpretation of Piaget's research. For an understanding of how the mediation of new thinking and new discoveries influenced students and teachers, textbooks provide an important documentary source, but evidence is also available through oral history in the living memories of practitioners themselves. This paper draws on the testimony of early years teachers who began their careers between 1927 and 1955 and continued teaching into the 1960s and 1970s. The account below begins with reflections on psychology and education in the early decades of the twentieth century drawn from a 1936 conference organised by the Nursery School Association of Great Britain, and from a widely used textbook that represents the gradual trend towards ‘fragmentation’ of educational theory into a multiplicity of disciplines. Reference is then made to two popular textbooks by prominent Froebelians, Brearley and Hitchfield, and by Ruth Beard illustrating the growing influence of Piaget as a post facto rationale for a pedagogy that was proceeding by instinct. Walkerdine, Lister and Hall are researchers who have investigated from various angles the impact of Piagetian psychology on primary practice, but the process whereby this translation from the laboratory to the classroom takes place is one that demands further investigation. Vital evidence lies in the living memories of early years teachers whose careers spanned the 1930s to the 1970s and a rich quality and personal texture of the data is apparent as retired early years teachers recounted their professional careers. It offers a more complex account than the grand narratives that historians have traditionally compiled from purely documentary evidence centring on great thinkers, key texts and policy initiatives. The role of in‐service education was clearly important in the experiences recalled in this paper. Above all we find evidence of a distinctive shift in teacher–child relationships over that historical period and of the contribution made to this by psychological theory, epitomised in the figure of Piaget and in his focus on the individual learner.     

浅谈历史教学与中职素质教育

中职教育是培养具有综合职业能力,在生产、服务、技术和管理第一线工作的高素质劳动者和中初级专门人才。中职教育质量状况决定了未来劳动者的素质。文章拟从提升文化素养、健全人格、培养创新意识三个方面,阐述历史文化课与中职素质教育内在关联关系。     

论贾宝玉的情理世界

《红楼梦》中贾宝玉的人物形象，融人了作太多的思想观点，所以这一人物形象从他诞生之日起就一直是人们关注的话题。章通过对贾宝玉情理世界的剖析，认为“情”和“理”的冲突是造成这一人物悲剧的深层原因，是贯穿全书的-明-暗两条线索和作创作的立足点。     

英语学习趣味性初探

英语教学无论是“教”的难度还是“学”的困惑,都是毋庸置疑的。通过让学生了解所学语言的历史、语文化和其他与语言相关的诸多知识,提高语言学习的兴趣,从而实现学生快乐学习英语。     

小说是历史的一面镜子──凯瑟琳·安·波特的小说创作

凯瑟琳·安·波特一生，经历了十九世纪末期和二十世纪大部分的风风雨雨。其创作反映了这段历史时期的的政治、哲学和社会的变迁，从中，我们看到的是一个冲突甚于协调的世纪和作家。     

论古诗词中的"鸿雁"意象

意象是诗词意境的重要构成单位,在古诗词中有着特殊位置。意象既不是物本身,亦不是心自体,而是二者互孕共生的产物,是主观情意与客观物象的完美融合。"鸿雁"是中国古诗词中常见意象,作为客观物的鸿雁,经过诗人独特的人文体验与刻意营造,具有了丰富的意蕴。本文试从建构类型上将古诗词中的"鸿雁"意象进行分类,并分析探讨其各自蕴含的丰富寓意。     

康德历史哲学中的先验主义因素

康德历史哲学与其先验哲学具有内在的关联性，它既想继续解决康德哲学中自由与必然的冲突，又想打通政治哲学和道德哲学的分立，在这些尝试中，康德哲学流露出新的走向并对后世哲学有着重大影响。然而，康德历史哲学又难以摆脱其哲学固有的矛盾特征，它不可避免地会陷入二律背反的困境。     

《桃花扇》与孔尚任民族思想探究

中国古典戏剧的优秀剧作<桃花扇>以其强烈的兴亡之感,为汉民族政权的失落唱出了一曲沉重的挽歌.本文从<桃花扇>的作者孔尚任的生平遭际及<桃花扇>文本入手,探究孔尚任的思想状况,考察它是否具有民族意识,讨论作者思想价值观念的冲突.