《安徒生童话》教学

课前准备1．学生准备：各种版本的《安徒生童话》。2．教师准备：书签、“花瓣积累卡”、各类童话故事集（如《安徒生童话》《格林童话》《郑渊洁童话全集》等）。     

从解释学的角度看中国传统文化——儒学

作为中国传统文化的儒家思想,数千年来一直是中国广大知识分子安身立命的精神食粮。时至今日,儒家思想中的＂和＂、＂仁＂等思想仍然处处影响着人们的生活习惯。文章从解释学中关于＂前见＂的概念,对作为中国传统文化典型代表的儒家思想进行论述,借以说明儒家思想的演化历程和必然趋势。     

怎样培养幼儿早期阅读的能力

《幼儿园教育指导纲要（试行）》明确地提出要培养幼儿对生活中常见的简单的标记和文字符号的兴趣,利用图书、绘画和其他多种形式,引导幼儿对书籍阅读的兴趣,培养幼儿的前阅读能力。幼儿期是幼儿词语表达的“爆发期”,这是对语言刺激十分敏感的时期,此时如果能够根据孩子发展的特点,提供适宜的环境、合适的读物、重视兴趣的激发,特别有助于幼儿语言潜能的开发,怎样才能培养幼儿的早期阅读能力呢？     

云南省哈尼族传统体育项目双拐的训练对提高短跑成绩的作用探析

对参加云南省第七届、第八届少数民族传统体育运动会双拐比赛的运动员的训练前后100米成绩进行分析。结果表明:在短跑训练中采用云南省少数民族传统项目双拐训练的方法对提高短跑成绩有十分明显的作用,因此在短跑训练和教学中使用双拐这一新的器械应予以重视、采用和推广。     

教师专业化背景下的小学英语教师职前培养模式

通过探讨在教师专业化的大背景下小学英语教师职前培养中存在的问题和因惑,指出通过修改培养计划、建立富有特色的课程体系和教学内容、强化师范生的教育见习实习等方式,化解并突破当前培养模式中的瓶颈,构建起能够适应专业化发展的小学英语教师培养模式,从而满足教师专业化发展的需要。     

年画之“村”——怀念王树村先生

春节前夕,我见到百花社的老编辑董令生,她送给我几本由她编的艺术类图书,其中有一本《中国民间纸马艺术史话》,作者是年画研究专家王树村先生。她告诉我,王老自从2003年被诊断出得了肺癌,写作编书更加勤奋,平均每年都要出版三四本书。“这老爷子简直就是拼命啊!”她感叹着,“不过,最终还是没斗过癌症,去年10月过世了,可惜啊!”我闻言,     

“文革”中神秘的“内参片”

<正>早期的"内参片"现在人们提到"文革"期间的文化现象,常常会出现"内参片"这个词汇。"内参片"是"内部参考影片"的简称。其实它早在"文革"之前就有了。但是,"文革"前的"内参片"和"文革"中的"内参片"含义不完全     

人的发现与隐没--现代性内在矛盾的历史审察

前现代社会虽然高度重视人,但由于片面重视精神而忽视了物质方面,导致对于人的否定。现代针对前现代的弊端,试图促进人的全面发展,与人的两个方面相对应,现代性在起源意义上也包含了神圣性与世俗性两个方面。然而由于现代性对前现代的弊端矫枉过正,过分重视前现代所忽视的物质方面,而人的精神方面却被遗忘了,从而最终使人与上帝一道消逝了。     

Surgical outcomes and strategy of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

Objective： To evaluate the surgical clinical results of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Methods： We retrospectively collected data on 24 patients who underwent surgical management in the past ten years in two hospitals in China and Madras Medical Mission in India. Myomectomy was carried out on all patients. Among them 3 patients underwent mitral valve replacement; 2 patients underwent mitral valve repair （anterior mitral leaflet plication）; 2 patients underwent aortic valve replacement; 1 patient underwent aortic valve repair; 2 patients underwent aortic root replacement; 1 patient underwent Bentall＇s procedure and 1 patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting because of a breached muscle bridge, Results： One patient died of post-operative heart failure. The mean follow-up time was 4.3 years, There was significant improvement in the symptomatic status. Sixteen patients were asymptomatic with good effort tolerance and only four patients had New York heart association （NYHA） Classes Ⅰ-Ⅱ due to associated valvular lesions, Conclusion： Our experience proved that symptomatic hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy or non-symptomatic hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy with combined heart disease is indication for surgery as surgical intervention could get better clinical results in this kind of patients compared with other non-surgical method because it beneficially reduces the systolic anterior motion （SAM） of the mitral valve leaflet, which could not be avoided by other non-surgical treatment.     

A probiotic treatment containing Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium and Enterococcus improves IBS symptoms in an open label trial

INTRODUCTION Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common functional gastrointestinal disorder. The typical symptoms are abdominal pain, flatulence, and irregular bowel movement. Prevalence rates are re- ported to be as high as 30% in the general population (Drossman et al., 1982), corresponding to about 25%~50% of all patients who need gastroenterolo- gist’s help (Everhart and Renault, 1991). Despite this high prevalence, the cause of IBS is unknown. Many factors are likely to …