高职院校创业教育的目标定位与实践要点

高职院校应将创业教育的目标定位于培育创业型人才,包括实体创业人才和岗位创业人才。在此基础上,选择适当教育内容,确定合适教育形式,培养或聘请必要教师,采取合理评价手段,积极营造校园创业文化,并结合新的改革实践对原有创业教育资源进行调整和完善。     

Why do UK academics become Associate Deans and what are their future career plans?

The role and number of Associate Dean posts in UK universities has grown considerably in recent years. Despite this, relatively little is known about the reasons why individuals take on such roles and how it fits into their career trajectories. The purpose of this article is to explore these issues by drawing on data from the first national study of Associate Deans in the UK. Adopting a two-staged mixed methods approach, data were collected from semi-structured interviews (n = 15) and an online survey (n = 172). The findings suggest that academics take on the role for a number of reasons such as the challenge of working across the University, making a difference to staff and students, or being asked to take it on by a senior member of staff. It is argued that these Associate Dean roles are part of new and emerging academic career pathways within the higher education sector.     

Revisiting the effects of project-based learning on students’ academic achievement: A meta-analysis investigating moderators

Project-based learning is generally considered an alternative to traditional, teacher-led instruction. However, there is a noticeable lack of meta-analyses with regard to determining its overall effects on students' academic achievement, and what study features may moderate the impacts of project-based learning. This study thus performed a meta-analysis to synthesize existing research that compared the effects of project-based learning and those of traditional instruction on student academic achievement. Forty-six effect sizes (comparisons) extracted from 30 eligible journal articles published from 1998 to 2017 were analyzed, representing 12,585 students from 189 schools in nine countries. The results showed that the overall mean weighted effect size (d₊) was 0.71, indicating that project-based learning has a medium to large positive effect on students' academic achievement compared with traditional instruction. In addition, the mean effect size was affected by subject area, school location, hours of instruction, and information technology support, but not by educational stage and small group size.     

大学生创业模式和创业园建设思考——以江苏经贸职业技术学院为例

就业是民生之本,创业是民富之路。培养具有创新精神、创业能力的创新型人才,是高等教育的重要任务之一。高校要充分认识大学生创业和创业教育的重要意义,在创业教育、创业基地建设及其日常运作和管理上积极探索,找出适合自身特点的创业人才培养模式。     

高校创业教育现状研究

高校开展创业教育既适应了社会发展,也是深化教育改革的需要。在我国,创业教育虽已开展了十几年,但由于受中国传统文化及教育体制的影响,一直没有取得较大成就。应通过开展规模较大的创业计划大赛来促进创业教育的发展。     

浅析公共关系学课程在大学生创业素质培养中的价值

公共关系学是一门以公共关系活动规律为研究对象的综合性的应用学科。开设公共关系学课程,对提高大学生的社会适应能力和竞争能力非常有帮助。尤其在大学生创业方面,公关意识、公关知识和公关能力的作用都很关键。因此,在公共关系学课程教学中培养大学生的创业素质,具有较高的实践意义。     

高职院校创业伦理教育及其对策

在以"创业带动就业"的政策导向下,创业教育在高等院校尤其是高等职业院校开展得如火如荼。但是,创业教育重技能传授轻伦理素质培养、思想品德教育偏重生活道德忽略创业伦理的现状,导致毕业生创业观念的偏差,引发社会问题。目前,社会发展与转型迫切需要高校开展创业伦理教育,引导大学毕业生选择正确的创业方向、把握理性的创业思维、探索竞合的创业发展、实现幸福的创业生活。高校创业伦理教育的内容与形式需要不断创新、不断完善,为培养具有道德魅力和卓越能力的创业人才作出贡献。     

浅论大学生创业意识的养成

现代社会的高度发达,对人才的标准提出了越来越高的要求;同时由于现代社会转型的加快,使得传统的就业方式在很大程度上不能满足当代大学生的需求。因此,在新的历史条件下,当代大学生如何尽快转变自己的就业观念,即原来的＂就业＂转为＂创业＂在很大程度上制约着大学生的发展;同时,鼓励并积极的为大学生创业提供各种扶持,也是经济、社会良性发展的重要条件。     

对我国高校创业教育现状及存在问题的思考

本文通过对我国创业教育发展历程及发展现状的把握,提出了我国创业教育发展中存在的问题,一是创业教育意识淡薄,观念滞后;二是创业教育在实施上缺乏可操作性,表现在未形成规范化课程体系,未形成＂专业化,专家化＂的师资体系以及未搭建起实训较强的实践平台。     

大学生自主创业障碍因素与出路研究

大学生在自主创业过程中会遇到诸多障碍因素。本文以在校大学生为主要调查对象,同时通过对大学毕业的自主创业人士进行深度访谈,探究大学生进行自主创业过程中的主观与客观障碍。研究结果表明,克服大学生创业障碍需要从大学生自身、家庭、学校、政府和社会等方面寻求出路。