发展与创新:全国第四次图书馆学基础理论学术研讨会综述

图书馆学理论必须站在当代人类科学学术思想的历史高度,对图书馆形成与发展的客观规律做出充分解释;对当代图书馆工作实践面临的和即将面临的重大问题,必须进行深入的和前瞻性的研究,并做出系统的、有说服力的科学解答。参考文献13。     

一种基于SPT构建学科信息门户软件平台的方法*

以资源环境学科信息门户系统为例，概述了基于SPT构建学科信息门户软件平台的基本方法和过程，主要包括基础软件环境的构建、应用系统的功能框架、主要功能的实现与定制开发等。     

数字信息资源的基础管理性元数据初探

论文提出管理性元数据是元数据在信息资源管理层面上的拓展.对管理性元数据的研究应从信息资源管理的总体来把握其特征,信息资源生命周期的基础管理环节为完整地理解、全面地把握、切实地研究管理性元数据提供了符合实际需求的切入点.论文还提出基础管理性元数据的研究将在信息资源管理层面推进信息资源的共建、共享、共管.     

The Suasory Force of Sticky Messages: An Application to the Application of Sunscreen

Stickiness refers to the set of persuasive message properties: simple, unexpected, concrete, credible, emotional, and stories (SUCCES). Heath and Heath (2007) argue that a sticky message is expected to be more memorable and hence more persuasive than a non-sticky message. A 2 (sticky v. non-sticky message) x 3 (pretest v. posttest v. delayed test) longitudinal experiment is employed to examine the persuasiveness of sticky messages on applying sunscreen. Results of a mixed model analysis of variance show that the sticky message produces attitudes and behaviors more favorable to the message recommendation than the non-sticky message. Specifically, a time × message induction non-additive effect was found, which sustained only in the sticky message condition across time. Despite this interesting effect, its explanation remains elusive.     

软件复用技术的理论与应用

阐述了软件复用技术的分类、益处和应用途径．并通过实例阐明了软件复用技术在考试系统中的应用，考试管理系统中的可复用部件主要分为常用键盘操作的复用、错误处理程序的复用、典型操作、典型结构的复用。     

Learning executive function skills by playing focused video games

The objective of the present study was to determine whether it is possible to design a video game that could help students improve their executive function skill of shifting between competing tasks and the conditions under which playing the game would lead to improvements on cognitive tests of shifting. College students played a custom video game, Alien Game, which required the executive function skill of shifting between competing tasks. When students played for 2 h over 4 sessions they developed significantly better performance on cognitive shifting tests compared to a control group that played a different game (d = 0.62), but not when they played for 1 h over 2 sessions. Students who played Alien Game at a high level of challenge (i.e., reaching a high level in the game) developed significantly better performance on cognitive shifting tests compared to controls when they played for 2 h (Experiment 1, d = 1.44), but not when they played for 1 h (Experiment 2). Experiment 3 replicated the results of Experiment 1 using an inactive control group, showing that playing Alien Game for 2 h resulted in significant improvements in shifting skills (d = 0.78). Results show the effectiveness of playing a custom-made game that focuses on a specific executive function skill for sufficient time at an appropriate level of challenge. Results support the specific transfer of general skills theory, in which practice of a cognitive skill in a game context transferred to performance on the same skill in a non-game context.     

图书馆计算机管理系统安全性和可靠性的设计与实现

本文针对当前许多图书馆对计算机管理系统的安全性和可靠性缺乏认识的现象,分两个部分11个方面全面分析了安全性和可靠性设计的重要性,并提出了具体的实现方法,其中包括电源保护、防盗防火、防尘防静电以及用户界面、数据存取界面的设计和硬件、软件、数据及操作的可靠性研究。可供各类图书馆在实现计算机管理过程中参考。     

注重实效,全面推进现代教育技术应用

该文概述了电子科技大学教育信息化与教育现代化所开展的工作和已经取得的成绩,同时也讨论了传统教育手段与现代教育手段相互关系和互补,以及今后的发展方向等问题。     

浅析“换元法”在含有根式函数一阶求导过程中的应用

本文针对《高等数学》中含有根式的函数的一、二阶求导问题采用了较为简便的“换元法”进行求导计算的方法,基本解决了在复杂函数的求导过程中令人困扰的化简、计算容易出错的不利因素.为学生后期的进一步学习和踏上工作岗位后在实践过程中对导数在具体工程实践中的应用提供了一些帮助.     

基于VBA的图文混排题库系统的建立

基于Visual Basic for Applications(VBA)发展了一种新型题库系统，使题库的录入、抽题、试卷生成均在Word下进行，很好地解决了图混排问题，同时给题库程序开发人员和用户提供了一个更为方便、快捷的界面，是一种很有前途的题库系统。