西部旅游农业资源可持续开发研究

旅游农业资源的开发和利用是一项新兴产业，具有十分广阔的访景．在分析西部根游农业发展的条件时代要求及其意义的基础上，提出了开发西部根游农业的主要模式及可能出现的问题和对策．     

对关于高校图书馆职能研究论文的统计分析

该文以1989－1999年《全国报刊索引》（哲社版）的数据为统计源，从发文的时间，数量，内容，所在刊物，著者以及主题分布等方面进行了统计分析，从中了解我国高校图书馆职能研究的情况。     

纳米科技及其研究进展

综述了纳米材料的特性，制备和应用前景，以及纳米技术研究的进展。     

The inadequacy of individual educational program (IEP) goals for high school students with word-level reading difficulties

This investigation analyzed goals from the Individual Educational Programs (IEPs) of 54 high school students with diagnosed reading disabilities in basic skills (decoding and/or word identification). Results showed that for 73% of the students, the IEPs written when they were in high school failed to specify any objectives regarding their acute difficulties with basic skills. IEPs from earlier points in the students’ educations were also reviewed, as available. For 23 of the students, IEPs were present in the students’ files for three time points: elementary school (ES), middle school (MS), and high school (HS). Another 20 students from the sample of 54 had IEPs available for two time points (HS and either MS or ES). Comparisons with the IEPs from younger years showed a pattern of decline from ES to MS to HS in the percentage of IEPs that commented on or set goals pertaining to weaknesses in decoding. These findings suggest that basic skills deficits that persist into the upper grade levels are not being sufficiently targeted for remediation, and help explain why older students frequently fail to resolve their reading problems.     

高职智能制造类专业群创新创业实践平台建设实践与探索

建设智能制造类专业群创新创业实践平台,目的是解决部分高职院校对创新创业教育重视不够、指导教师能力水平不高、实践平台功能相对单一和职业氛围不浓厚的问题。该平台集生产服务、专业课教学、技术创新和创新创业教育于一体。实践表明,智能制造类专业群平台为实施专创融合的创新创业教育、锤炼学生创新创业能力、推进传统制造业转型升级发挥了重要作用。     

The one-in-ten: quantitative Critical Race Theory and the education of the ‘new (white) oppressed’

ABSTRACT

This paper challenges the notion that quantitative data – as a numeric truth – exist independent of a nation’s political and racial landscape. Utilising large-scale national attainment data, the analysis challenges the belief that ‘White working class’ children in England, especially boys, are ‘the new oppressed’ – as a former equality adviser has publicly claimed. The analysis applies Quantitative Critical Race Theory, or ‘QuantCrit’, an emerging quantitative sub-field of Critical Race Theory in education. The paper argues that far from being ‘oppressed’, White boys continue to enjoy achievement advantages over numerous minoritised groups; especially their peers of Black Caribbean ethnic origin. Additionally, the analysis uniquely exposes racialised trends of ‘equivalency’ in core subject qualifications, whereby minority ethnic children are over-represented in certain lower-status qualifications that are counted as equivalent in education statistics but not in the real world labour market. The analysis concludes that knowing misrepresentations of quantitative data are at the heart of an institutional process through which race and racism are produced, legitimised and perpetuated in education.     

From the bottom-up: New York City teacher evaluation and the narration of mediated institutional assault

Following the trend of consequential accountability in US public education, New York City introduced a teacher evaluation program during the 2013–2014 school year that linked teachers’ individual performance ratings with their students’ exam scores. As this program systemically alters the nature of teacher–student relationships by transforming students into the means to an end (teachers’ professional viability), this study investigated the implementation of this accountability program from the point of view of the teachers – those who were the subject of this new policy. This study of 15 teachers’ narratives from 3 distinct schools illuminates a social-organizational process that I refer to as mediated institutional assault – a perceived attack on the teachers’ sense of personhood and moral agency perpetrated by mediating figures whose actions were facilitated by bureaucratic policies and institutionally coordinated tools of control. Thus, this study reveals that the consequence of this new mode of accountability is not merely the threat of losing one’s job, but also an insidious form of psychological assault, which in its masked delivery violates teachers’ sense of relational morality and challenges deeply engrained beliefs about their role as educators.     

陇西李氏羌族——中国古代民族史研究札记之二

陇西李氏之兴,与古羌族的发展有密切的血缘关系。从事李氏文化研究的学者一般认为,李氏远祖出自轩辕黄帝,子孙繁衍,瓜瓞绵绵,至东汉终于形成了陇西李氏的庞大家族。李氏文化源远流长,对陇西李氏文化的研究,为羌学研究开拓了新视野。     

关于真理主体的探究

主体在真理性认识过程中起着主导的能动性作用。主体是有头脑、能思维、具有社会本质的从事实践和认识活动的人或人的集团。主体具有客观实在性、自觉能动性、社会历史性等属性。主体的形式可区分为个人主体、集团主体和人类主体等。深入探究主体的相关问题是坚持马克思主义真理观之必须。     

我国研究型大学知识创新生产效率评价

本研究遵循研究型大学知识创新成果的阶段性产出规律,以高深知识资源为中间产出,将知识创新生产过程划分为两个阶段,即知识创造阶段和知识应用阶段,并据此构建效率评价的两阶段理论模型与基于网络DEA的测算模型。本研究通过评价2006—2017年我国29所研究型大学的知识创新生产总体和两个阶段的相对效率发现:知识创造阶段制约了研究型大学知识创新生产总体效率的提升;占较大比例的综合类和理工类研究型大学知识创造阶段的生产效率相对低于知识应用阶段,并呈现逐年降低的趋势;师范类研究型大学知识创造阶段的生产效率相对最高,知识应用阶段的生产效率连续几年下降后出现大幅回升。研究型大学应通过强化知识生产者激励机制、加强知识创新生产过程管理、优化创新驱动发展战略等措施,促进两个阶段知识创新成果产出效率的提升。