A Safe,Helpful, and Ubiquitous Place That Requires Further Study

In this article, Bradley Wade Bishop sets forth the unspoken premise that public libraries that offer desired services to their constituents are going to succeed. This article has many specific examples of emergency and continuing services that small public libraries provide. It also suggests the need for extensive research on successful libraries which illustrate all sorts of rules about how to meet the future successfully.     

Competence-based blended learning in building automation: towards a EU curriculum in ‘Domotica’

A competence-based approach was applied to a blended learning on line distance training in the Euroinno EU project aimed at vocational training in building automation. The current paper describes the experience gathered during the learning process and the definition of the curriculum. A number of issues emerged during the sessions concerning regional differences among the various European partners involved in the learning. Refusal to accept e-learning approaches has been considerable among teachers and students in piloting building automation courses, and mainly related to four factors in the tradition of adult education: curriculum tradition, oral tradition, lack of confidence in technical solutions to educational matters and lack of experience with the media.     

我国"民工荒"问题的深层次研究

在农村剩余劳动力存量超过1.5亿的中国,从2004年初直至2005年,在沿海地区的劳动密集型行业竟然出现了“民工荒”。虽出人意料,但又有其经济、社会、文化及政策方面的必然原因。它已经并将继续在一定程度上影响中国经济社会的发展。提高农民工待遇、企业进行转型或转移、创造良好制度环境、转变我国经济发展战略是应对“民工荒”的有效措施。     

市民叙事向文人叙事的回归——《柳耆卿诗酒玩江楼记》与《众名妓春风吊柳七》比较探析

《古今小说》中的《众名妓春风吊柳七》改编自《清平山堂话本》中的《柳耆卿诗酒玩江楼记》,改编后的文本在人物形象、故事情节、话语属性以及主题倾向上与原作都有着很大的不同。这些改动在一定程度上标志着市民叙事向文人叙事的回归,并且这种回归对文学创作具有双重作用。     

浅谈"帐外资金"的形成及预防

<会计法>规定任何单位不得在法定会计帐簿外私设会计帐簿.帐外设帐是严重的违法行为,不利于资金的管理,造成资金流失.本文分析帐外资金的形成渠道,研究解决和预防帐外资金的办法,重点是加强财务监督,完善内部会计制度.     

旅游市场价格竞争的产业特征与市场结构优化

随着我国旅游产业的不断发展，上个世纪90年代后期旅游市场出现供过于求的局面，买方市场开始出现，价格竞争逐渐成为许多旅游企业主动或被动频繁使用的策略。我们根据西方产业组织理论中的产业市场结构和企业行为的相互作用关系，采用产业组织的行为分析框架，以价格战发生较为频繁的旅游饭店和旅行社行业为例，对旅游企业价格行为进行分析，讨论发生价格竞争的旅游产业特征，以避免恶性价格战的发生。     

校园网建设的策略及原则

该文针对目前各级各类学校建设校园网风靡全国的现状 ,提出了基于Internet的校园网建设的教育目的、策略、流程图 ,并进一步分析、总结、提出设计建设校园网的教育性原则及其他原则     

加强工程造价管理的思考

随着社会主义市场经济逐步建立和发展，工程造价管理也出现了一些新情况、新问题。诸如设计阶段难以控制工程造价、招标工程人为压级压价、材料价格静态管理、乱摊派、乱收费、“三超”现象普遍存在等。据此在工程造价管理各个阶段，如何加强管理，使其尽快纳入规范化、系统化、法制化轨道，成为当务之急。     

Robust parameterisation of ages of references in published research

The purpose of this research is to illustrate the use of the gamma distribution to model the ages of references in published research, and to demonstrate that the two gamma distribution parameters characterise a field of research in a manner that is complementary to and more nuanced than the Price Index or mean age of references.Minimum Distance Estimation is shown to produce robust estimates of the gamma distribution parameters because of the insensitivity of the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test in the tails of the distribution.Using a sample of 816 articles from 26 different journals across six subject areas, it is shown that the gamma distribution is at least as good as a lognormal distribution to model the ages of references in research articles.The two gamma distribution parameters indicate the rate of publication of new knowledge within the respective discipline and the citing behaviour in terms of the recency of references. Interpretation of these gamma distribution parameters enables a more nuanced and granular interpretation of the distinctiveness of disciplines, sub-disciplines, formats of publication and the distribution of references within articles than possible using the Price Index, half-life or mean age of references.     

新时期美国大学图书馆馆舍建设趋势

近年来,随着数字化时代的到来,美国大学图书馆馆舍建设并非如一些悲观者所言的那样已经削减,而是稳步发展。这些竣工的图书馆,创造了与以往建筑不同的风格,充满了新技术的因素和以人为本的特点,依靠强大的技术支持和信息资源为所有人提供了正式和非正式交流的空间,受到了读者的欢迎。