Students’ and teachers’ monitoring and regulation of students’ text comprehension: Effects of comprehension cue availability

For regulation of text learning to be effective, students need to accurately monitor their text comprehension. Similarly, to provide adaptive instruction, teachers need to accurately monitor and regulate students’ text comprehension. Performing generative activities prior to monitoring has been suggested to provide students with diagnostic cues, improving monitoring accuracy; an open question is whether this would also help teachers. We investigated whether two generative activities, diagram completion and diagram drawing, improved secondary education students’ (n = 248) monitoring and regulation accuracy of text comprehension (Experiment 1) and whether viewing students’ diagrams improved teachers’ (N = 18) monitoring and regulation of students’ text comprehension (Experiment 2). Students’ monitoring and teachers’ regulation accuracy was higher in the diagramming conditions than in the no-diagramming condition. Students and teachers used diagnostic cues when judging students’ text comprehension: Improving students’ monitoring and teachers’ regulation of students’ text comprehension relies on improving accessibility of diagnostic cues.     

MARC to BIBFRAME: Converting the PCC to Linked Data

Abstract

The Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) has formal relationships with the Library of Congress (LC), Share-VDE, and Linked Data for Production Phase 2 (LD4P2) for work on Bibliographic Framework (BIBFRAME), and PCC institutions have been very active in the exploration of MARC to BIBFRAME conversion processes. This article will review the involvement of PCC in the development of BIBFRAME and examine the work of LC, Share-VDE, and LD4P2 on MARC to BIBFRAME conversion. It will conclude with a discussion of areas for further exploration by the PCC leading up to the creation of PCC conversion specifications and PCC BIBFRAME data.     

艺术的再创造--从《黑暗的心脏》到《现代启示录》

本文主要分析英国小说家康拉德的《黑暗的心脏》和由其改编而来的著名导演科波拉执导的电影《现代启示录》，在改编过程中，科波拉巧妙的将古老的情节与现实主义的主题融合在一起，通过影像化的手段表现了对人性，对战争，对现代文明的深邃思考。本文将依托情节，环境和人物刻画，通过电影艺术的音效，色彩等手段来分析电影对小说的艺术再创造。     

“建筑给排水管道及附件安装”工学一体化课改初探

本文以我校建筑设备安装专业（中级工）为例，介绍“建筑给排水管道及附件安装”工学一体化的课程改革的实践与体会。     

People who cheat on tests accurately predict their performance on future tests

Studies suggest that people who cheat on a test overestimate their performance on future tests. Given that erroneous monitoring of one's own cognitive processes impairs learning and memory, this study investigated whether cheating on a test would harm monitoring accuracy on future tests. Participants had the incentive and opportunity to cheat on one (Experiments 1, 2, and 3, with N = 90, 88, and 102, respectively) or two (Experiment 4, N = 214) of four general-knowledge tests. Cheating produced overconfidence in global-level performance predictions in Experiment 2 (Cohen's d ≥ 0.35) but not in Experiments 1 or 4. Also, cheating did not affect the absolute or relative accuracy of item-level performance predictions in Experiments 3 or 4. A Bayesian meta-analysis of all experiments provided evidence against cheating-induced overconfidence in global- and item-level predictions. Overall, our results demonstrate that people who cheat on tests accurately predict their performance on future tests.     

信息时代高校院(系)资料室发展探析

文章介绍了信息时代高校院（系）资料室要继续有效地发挥潜能,应加强数字化建设、建立特色数据库、建设高校院（系）文库、开展考试特色服务、提高资料室工作人员素质等方面的工作。     

网络环境下的参考咨询服务

从目前的现状出发,分析了在网络环境下图书馆参考咨询服务的新特点,并着重探讨了为加强参考咨询服务所应采取的一些有效措施。     

信息化环境中“教育技术学研究方法”课程改革探索

信息化环境为教学改革提供了肥沃的土壤,如何在此环境中开展有效的教学改革一直是困扰高校教师的难题。文章立足于教学实践,对《教育技术学研究方法》课程改革探索的成果分别从课程目标、课程内容、学习环境、教学模式和教学评价等几方面做了详细的阐述。     

全面构建网络教学环境，服务于三类教学课堂的实践探索——以北京工业大学为例

文章介绍了北京工业大学在网络多媒体环境建设和管理上采用的方法,在普通全日制高校三类课堂进行网络多媒体辅助教学的进行了实践探索。     

高校信息化教学环境的建设与探索——以西北工业大学为例

信息化教学环境是高校数字校园的重要组成部分。文章结合西北工业大学的建设实践,阐述了信息化教学环境的建设思路和方案;重点分析了教学活动支撑、资源制作与管理、网络学习支持和实时教学评估四个平台的系统组成;介绍了学校建设情况和实践效果;最后提出了运行管理中应注意的几个问题。