后疫情时期旅行社面临的问题及转型升级的路径研究

新冠肺炎对旅游业影响巨大。后疫情时期作为旅游业重要组成部分的旅游社行业面临着诸多的变化。分析后疫情时期旅行社所面临的的变化和问题,如游客消费心理和消费行为的变化、导游人才流失的问题、旅行社竞争环境加剧的问题、社会对健康重视的问题、移动互联网对旅行社的影响问题等,提出旅行社转型升级的路径:包括旅行社门店向“新零售+新旅游”转型、培训导游向多面手转型、旅游产品的转型升级、旅行社营销的转型升级以及重视健康旅游新业态的开发等。这些路径适应新的环境变化,可以助力旅行社找到新的出路,开发新的事业。     

第15届男子篮球世界锦标赛中国队与世界强队抢攻战术运用比较研究

对第15届男篮世锦赛中国队参加的6场比赛和前8强之间的12场比赛的录象进行反复观看,统计分析抢攻战术运用指标。中国队与世界强队相比,在整体快速进攻意识和队员个人进攻能力上存在着差距,而这两因素是抢攻战术实施是否成功的保证。     

The Leadership of Transition: Correction, Conciliation and Change in South African Education

This paper focuses on educational leadership in the context of social transition to post-apartheid democracy in South Africa. Transitional leaders manifest behaviours, attitudes, values and strategies that are deeply related to the contexts within which they work. Social norms and political climate may not be supportive of educational leaders wishing to rise to the challenge of unplanned transition; however this paper focuses on leaders who take up this challenge. Narratives of three educational leaders, two white and one black, provide an understanding of the complexities and challenges involved in bringing about change that goes against the grain of social, community, or institutional expectations. Five common strands that bind the narratives of the three leaders are revealed. These commonalities are: a sense of moral purpose, a sense of human frailty, a sense of racial inclusion, a sense of political complexity, and a sense of personal growth. In conclusion, seven propositions that may form the building blocks for new ways of thinking about leadership in post conflict societies are presented.     

赵宋王朝特质之时空背景考析

辽宋夏金时期是中国历史进程由汉族政权主导向北方民族政权主导转变的过渡时期。赵宋王朝的建立者采取重文轻武的政治措施，结束了唐安史之乱以来藩镇割据武人专权的局面，其后处于与北方民族政权长期对峙争战的状态之中。联系这一由不同因素交叠构成的时空背景，对赵宋王朝的综合实力应得出肯定的估价。     

Children's drawing and painting from a cognitive perspective: a longitudinal study

This paper describes a longitudinal study undertaken with 40 pre‐schoolers during their last six months in an early childhood centre and their first six months at school. The study presents an investigation of the pathways that child drawers and painters make towards representational depictions. As such its primary focus is on cognitive processes. Monthly samples of 40 children's drawings and paintings were collected over a 12‐month period that included the children's transition into formal schooling. CrossTabs analysis showed that the relevant cognitive abilities tended to present in clusters and that patterning may be a serious component both in its own right, as well as in facilitating representational depictions, as previously claimed by Booth.     

On the stochastic dynamics of molecular conformation

An important functioning mechanism of biological macromolecules is the transition between different conformed states due to thermal fluctuation. In the present paper,a biological macromolecule is modeled as two strands with side chains facing each other,and its stochastic dynamics including the statistics of stationary motion and the statistics of conformational transition is studied by using the stochastic averaging method for quasi Hamiltonian systems. The theoretical results are confirmed with the results from Monte Carlo simulation.     

湖北长江文化产业带发展的前瞻性思考

湖北长江文化产业带的未来发展,应该在新的历史起点上,确立前瞻性战略思路和战略目标,优化带域空间布局,推进产业集聚发展,着力抓好四个关键环节,即培育骨干企业、壮大产业集群、强化品牌运营和完善文化市场体系;着力构建四个重要机制,即资源整合机制、产业联动机制、多元化投融资机制和人才培育机制;着力把握一个战略重点,即强力推进文化科技创新,用高新技术促进文化产业跨越式发展.充分发挥文化产业对经济发展方式转变的助推作用,使之成为促进湖北长江经济带新一轮开放开发的产业先导和重要引擎.     

教育、流动与分层:中国社会转型中的人力资本回报问题——从社会学家倪志伟(Victor Nee)市场转型论等相关研究和争辩谈起

中国的改革开放预期了人力资本对社会流动与分层的重要作用。对人力资本、政治资本等回报问题的研究,成为海外中国研究判断市场经济改革现存问题和未来走向的重要依据。1989年,美籍华裔社会学家倪志伟(Victor Nee)率先提出市场转型论(Theory of MarketTransition)进行解释,认为随着改革的推进,将会出现人力资本回报提升、政治资本回报下降的局面。文章鲜明的观点引发了持久争论。为了应对批评,倪志伟先后发表系列文章,对其观点进行持续修正。现在看来,倪志伟的结论当然有固有的缺陷,但对其的批评的确也有误解的成分。同时,包括倪志伟在内的研究者都力求提取简洁的理论模型,追求统一模式,这也为其理论纰漏提供了空间。