走向数字化是高校图书馆发展的必然趋势

图书馆数字化是高校图书馆发展的方向，本文探讨了图书馆数字化的概念、特征以及对传统图书馆带来的挑战，提出了高校图书馆实现数字化的对策建议，分析了图书馆数字化发展的趋势。     

以数字技术驱动和建构丝绸之路民族体育文化认同

该文基于文化认同理论,运用文献资料法,结合田野调查与专家咨询,探析如何通过数字技术驱动和建构丝绸之路民族体育文化认同。研究发现：数字技术颠覆了传统信息流通的方式,满足了受众对民族体育文化的认知需求。数字技术带来的时空一体化,有效推进了民族体育文化的共享,有望弥合民族文化鸿沟,塑造"他者"认知的想象空间,推进丝绸之路各国之间的文化交流与经济合作。建议以数字驱动、体验交流作为技术支撑,以中国主导、多边合作作为建构的主体,以民间体育文化交流、赛事品牌打造进行内容建构,多管齐下,共同打造民族体育文化数字空间,增进丝绸之路民族体育文化认同,助推"一带一路"经济合作与发展。     

数字人文:作为学术资料再分配的新形式

本文试图从学术资料的“私密型—共享型”消费角度来理解数字人文对学术资料的再分配形式.研究认为:首先,数字人文发展对于传统人文学术内在矛盾的回应,试图在不牺牲学术资料的“固有产权”的背景下以技术手段修正学术资料使用的负外部性.其次,数字人文是学者与学者之间、学者与学界之间、学术与技术之间的联合与集聚,以及理性算计与价值扩...     

Police Media: The Governance of Territory,Speed, and Communication

The work of the modern police apparatus is highly dependent upon media technologies. This article traces crucial developments in this history, analyzing the central role that media have played in policing practices since the advent of the modern patrol in the late eighteenth century. We trace how the governmentalized police force has used media to govern efficiently what Foucault calls the three great variables: territory, speed, and communication. In conclusion, we consider the possibilities for resistance in a time when digital police media have given rise to alarming strategies for surveilling populations, stifling dissent, and exerting control over public and private space.     

CONTENTdm Digital Collection Management Software and End-User Efficacy

ABSTRACT

Digital libraries and collections are a growing facet of today's traditional library. Digital library technologies have become increasingly more sophisticated in the effort to provide more and better access to the collections they contain. The evaluation of the usability of these technologies has not kept pace with technological developments, however, and the end-user has in some cases been left behind. This research study evaluates the usability of digital collections created using the CONTENTdm Digital Collection Management System, a software system used by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Specifically, this study addresses the following questions: Does CONTENTdm meet users' needs? Is the interface sufficiently intuitive for them to use it? Is the experience of exploring digital collections using CONTENTdm satisfying to users? Employing usability testing techniques with actual-end users, this study attempts to assess the efficacy of the CONTENTdm public interface as well as user attitudes toward it. Ten participants from three user groups—faculty, library science graduate students, and the general public—performed eleven tasks designed to test the key functions of CONTENTdm-created collections and then answered a series of questions about their experiences. Key findings from this study indicate that while the included digital collections are useful and desirable to end-users, the interface generated by CONTENTdm can be confusing even for those who have considerable experience using the Internet. Results from this study may be used to improve this software system and add to the literature surrounding the usability of digital libraries in general.     

Understanding Copyright Law for Slavic,East European,and Eurasian Materials

ABSTRACT

In the last decade the issue of copyright has become more complex for Slavic and East European librarians for a number of reasons. Technological advances have led to new forms of publication and new options for document distribution, and have also had a major impact on intellectual property law in the U.S. and abroad. As the technical means for copying and distributing materials in various formats have increased, and as electronic resources comprise a steadily increasing proportion of the material used in libraries, copyright law has become more integral to the work of librarians. In the background of technological progress, the newly independent states which emerged after the dissolution of Communism have all adopted new copyright laws within the context of global developments in intellectual property legislation. This paper provides a context for copyright as it relates to the work of Slavic and East European librarians in the U.S., by offering a framework for understanding the main issues surrounding copyright and a method for approaching questions related to copyright protection of library materials. The emphasis of this article is on use by U.S. libraries of textual material created or published in Slavic and East European countries.     

拥有数字社群：未来复合型图书馆的强需求

基于所需即服务所向的图书馆服务理念,论文以读者需求为出发点,通过对新阅读时代读者数字社群特征和图书馆优势进行分析,提出图书馆应利用自身优势,为数字社群用户提供高速、免费、开放的存储环境,实施信息交互,形成以数字社群为服务目标的图书馆服务体系。     

全文期刊库缺收核心期刊现状论析

将同方、维普、万方等全文期刊库缺收核心期刊的现状归结为缺收期刊品种、期刊卷期与文章篇目等三种基本表现形式,认为情报保密、市场竞争、版权纠纷、分工不明与沟通不够是全文期刊库缺收核心期刊的主要原因,提出了提高全文期刊库的核心期刊收全率的应对措施。     

数字时代情报学发展的困境及其应对策略

数字时代情报学发生了较大变革,取得一定进展,但仍面临着诸多困境.在对此进行分析的基础上,提出了新时期情报学发展的应对策略.     

试论团队精神在合作数字参考咨询中的应用

界定了团队和团队精神的涵义,分析了团队精神在合作数字参考咨询中的必要性,并探讨了合作数字参考咨询中团队精神的培养问题。