国内部分师范类院校学科建设水平现状研究——基于2017年全国学科评估的数据

以2017 年全国学科评估的数据为基础,对我国师范类院校学科评估的情况进行多角度的排名分析,并选取其中位居前列的院校作进一步研究,划分为若干个集团,对处于不同集团师范院校的学科实力进行比较,包括比较各自获A+ 学科的情况,及在人文类学科、艺术类学科、理学门类、工学门类、医学门类、管理学门类中的表现等等,进一步从得分、高校属性、高校所在的地域探讨了这些院校学科建设水平的现状与格局。对获得不同层次成绩的学科,如在学科评估中获得较好成绩（如获得A 类等级）的学科、仍有较大进步空间的学科特别是弱势学科、仍未参评的学科,提出了不同的学科建设方面的建议。最后特别针对大部分地方师范类院校,提出“教育学科+ 特色学科”的学科建设模式。     

“强基计划”的政策分析及高校应对策略

“强基计划”是在回应国家选拔拔尖创新人才的需求、兼顾公平和促进学生个性化发展、进一步规范高校招生办学自主权、深化高考制度改革等因素综合驱动下出台的高考招生政策。“强基计划”的政策特征为:“自上而下”的政策执行,即政府赋予高校自主权的同时,也把权力透明化,规范高校的自由裁量权;“自下而上”的博弈与反馈,即作为政策执行主体的高校善用策略空间、规制调试对象,避免负和博弈的产生。因此,高校应制定一套多元化的录取方案以规范政策的执行,建设一支专业化的招生队伍以保障政策的执行,借助社会多方力量以监督政策的执行。     

“双一流”背景下民族院校学科建设研究文献综述

“双一流”建设是我国继“985”“211”工程之后又一有关教育的重点建设项目,是科教兴国战略的重要举措。民族院校面对“双一流”建设这一难得的发展机遇,应该处理好民族特色在教育中的科学合理应用,这也是促进民族地区社会和谐、经济发展的重要历史任务。民族教育是为民族地区社会发展提供人才的基础,学科建设作为教育工作发展的动力源泉,具有十分重要的作用和意义。因此,民族院校的学科建设是民族教育发展的重要基础。梳理分析“双一流”政策颁布后有关民族院校学科建设研究的文献,以期为民族院校学科建设研究贡献力量。     

Knowledge, the disciplines, and learning in the Digital Age

ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies) are now widely used in schools: However, despite predictions, they have not revolutionized teaching and learning. Why is this? Does it matter? Should we care? This paper outline seeks to answer such questions and why we should care. School ICTs are informed by a range of different, and often conflicting ideas, with the result that student work is often “digital busywork”. The article argues that if ICTS are to play a useful role in helping us to re-develop our schools for the Knowledge Age, we need to re-examine some of our old ideas about knowledge. In particular, we need to re-examine the place and purpose of the traditional disciplinary knowledge that is the basis of the current curriculum.     

Developing communication as a graduate outcome: using ‘Writing Across the Curriculum’ as a whole-of-institution approach to curriculum and pedagogy

Communication is widely recognised as an important capability for university graduates [Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2013). OECD skills outlook 2013: First results from the survey of adult skills. Author. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264204256-en]. Yet, research suggests that it is often not adequately developed by Australian universities, remaining implicit in teaching and assessment. This is in part because Australian universities have historically conceptualised communication not as an outcome of disciplinary study, but as a generic, foundational competency or skill. It has therefore been managed outside the curriculum by establishing academic language and learning units that help students develop written and spoken communication through a range of student services. The services model of communication development is becoming untenable, however, given the increasing cultural and linguistic diversity of students and the recognised importance of communication as a graduate outcome. Whole-of-institution approaches are required to integrate communication into course curricula as a fundamental part of disciplinary learning, and develop the capacity of teaching staff to teach it. This paper explores Writing Across the Curriculum and Writing Inside the Disciplines, two complementary approaches used widely in the US for developing literacy in higher education. They emerged in the 1970s in response to the kind of student diversity now common in Australian universities, and offer institution-wide strategies for developing communication as an essential outcome of study in academic and professional disciplines.     

新建本科院校学科专业与区域发展的互动关系研究——以池州学院为分析对象

学科专业建设是高校的教学基本建设,是高校发展的核心和关键。池州学院学科专业建设应紧密结合地方经济社会发展实际,厘清学科专业建设思路,充分发挥师范性、地方性和应用性特色,合理制定学科专业发展总体规划,着力完善学科专业结构,巩固优势学科和特色专业,切实加强应用性科学研究,努力提升专业层次,在人才培养、学科专业建设、师资队伍建设、课程建设、实践教学以及特色科研、产学研一体化等方面与地方开展广泛的合作共建,形成共赢,进一步彰显学院应用性本科的特色。     

Disciplinary and interdisciplinary affiliations of experienced researchers

This article reports on a study of senior academics’ views of their disciplinary and interdisciplinary affiliations. It questions the idea that academics have a firm and fixed disciplinary identity from which they then act and suggests that academic work in the contemporary university challenges and changes how individuals view their disciplinary affiliation. The article provides empirical data that lends weight to critical questioning of anthropological metaphors, which have tended to dominate discussions of disciplinarity. It suggests that contemporary understandings of disciplinary and interdisciplinary identity need more fluid metaphors and models; ones that can capture the shifting and questioning uncertainties that give expression to the rhetorical and reflexive nature of academics’ disciplinary affiliations. The article explores the implications of a dominant emphasis on disciplinary relationships for understanding disciplinarity and interdisciplinarity and examines the practical implications for structures and systems that are designed to enhance and evaluate research and teaching within higher education.     

在历史教学中发展学生积极的心理品质

在历史教学中渗透心理健康教育,一方面开发教学资源,将之转化为心里素质教育资源,通过训练提高学生相应的非智力因素来促进学生对历史知识、技能的掌握;另一方面致力于"课程心理化"的探索,把"心理的目标"渗透到课程中,通过对教材、过程、方法、评价等教学诸要素的整合,发展学生积极的心理品质。     

“两课”的启发式教学法探析

两课教学既具有本学科的特殊性，也具有一般教学的共性。怎样掌握两课教学活动的规律，提高教学水平是当前两课教师较为关注的问题。为此，从“启发式”教学法入手，探析了优化两课教学活动的多种方式。     

从自主招生到“强基计划”——基于倡议联盟框架的政策嬗变分析

运用倡议联盟框架,分析梳理从自主招生政策产生到被"强基计划"取代的政策变迁过程和变迁逻辑。基于从自主招生到"强基计划"政策嬗变分析,旨在对"强基计划"的实施和我国的拔尖人才选拔和培养提供政策建议。"强基计划"政策的实施和执行过程中应重视公共舆论导向,健全社会监督机制,处理好公平性与科学性的辩证关系,处理好国家本位和个人志趣的关系,循序推进,有序构建拔尖人才选拔和培养的质量保障体系。