新课程经验化与学习环境建构

新一轮的课程改革凸显课程经验化的问题。学习者天然的学习本性、儿童学习发生的内在要求、人类心理生命结构关联性、学习方式活动化等要求我们实现课程经验化。在课程开发过程中儿童与课程的关系将体现为儿童与环境的关系。将内容转化为环境中的条件,使课程成为环境的组成部分,建构出“经验世界”的环境条件,这是儿童获取学习经验的主要渠道。     

英语全球化语境中的高中英语文化教学

《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》首次将“文化意识”列为五大教学目标之一,充分体现了文化教学在英语教学中的必要性和重要性。在英语全球化的今天,我们应充分意识到英语作为一种国际通用语种的作用和地位,在教学中合理配置不同文化教学素材,采取对比、反思、整合的文化教学方法,着力培养学生对文化差异的觉察能力、理解能力,使其最终具备完善的人格、自身文化认同感以及得体的跨文化交际能力。     

解决短期高峰需求的成本效益策略

For most open universities, in fact for most universities, there will arise occasions when some online activities will have to be completed by all students in a very short time interval. These occasions usually result in a great rush to get online as quickly as possible; the rush is often made worst by the limited good choices on offer such that usually only the earliest can get the best. Choosing and confirming elective subjects, when only a limited number for each are offered, on a first-come-first-served basis is an example.At the Open University Malaysia the rush occurs when confirming offered subjects and choosing face-to-face meeting timetable. Most students rushed to be earliest to ensure choice slots in the timetable are obtained.Available I. T. resources such as Internet bandwidth and servers cannot cope with these short-term sustained peak demands. Unless these peak demands are met, however, online services will slow down drastically resulting in long queues of users waiting to be served. Providing excess capacity, if at all possible, to ensure these short duration peak demands can be met would not be cost-effective since most of the time these resources are not utilised. This paper will look at some cost-effective approaches to meeting these short-term peak demands.     

移动辅助语言学习在英语口语教学中的作用

随着"互联网+"时代的深入,移动辅助语言学习已广泛应用于中国大学生的英语学习,是否能有效提高学生的口语能力仍需实证研究验证.研究以英语口语学习APP"FiF口语训练系统"为例,根据雅思口语评分标准,分析118名学生的口语前后测得分差值与任务参与度的相关性.研究发现,受试者在总分、发音、流畅程度、连贯性以及词汇量方面的评...     

学习型组织研究综述(上)

在对人性假设研究的基础上,综述了学习型组织的发展及其原因的研究,学习型组织引发的神话及学习型组织的核心概念,个体学习,组织学习,学习型组织的诠释研究。     

Development of a didactical training concept for peer tutors in gross anatomy

Even though peer tutors are often used in gross anatomy courses, research in the field is rather a subject of the last two decades. This is especially true about the didactical challenges these types of peer tutors experience during their tutorials and about how they are prepared for the task. The aim of the presented study was to learn about the training needs of the tutors, and to subsequently design, implement, and evaluate a didactical training concept. A qualitative design was chosen to examine how tutors can best be prepared for tutorials of gross anatomy. To do so, focus group interviews were conducted. The data were analyzed and grouped into various concepts, using semi‐structured interview questions as guidance. It was found that peer tutors are in need of training in the following aspects: Dealing with students who are experiencing difficulties during or as a result of dissection, dealing with group dynamics, that is, at the dissection table, keeping students motivated, time management, and staying confident as a tutor. In order to be regarded as useful and relevant in the eyes of tutors, a preparatory training course should include all these aspects in addition to general didactical training elements. Training needs of peer tutors of gross anatomy go beyond the content of standardized didactical curricula; therefore, tutors should be prepared with a curriculum that is specifically geared toward the many challenges associated with teaching gross anatomy to first year medical students which are already so well documented in the research literature. Anat Sci Educ 10: 495–502. © 2017 American Association of Anatomists.     

网络课程泛能化设计探讨

网络课程的教学设计不同于传统课程的教学设计。为提高网络课程的教学效果，该提出了一种新的设计方法，并着重探讨了网络课程泛能化设计的具体策略。     

“自主性学习“教学模式的运用——《外国文学》课教改中的一些思考

自主性学习是学生在明确学习任务的基础上,自觉自主地进行学习并完成学习任务的一种学习方式."自主性学习的教学"的操作要点一、充分了解学生原有知识基础和能力水平;二、制订出具体体现知识和能力协调发展的教学目标;三、使教学过程成为学生知识和能力协调发展的过程;四、重视学生能力水平发展的评价.     

远程MBA教育的国际经验及启示

本文介绍了远程MBA教育在美洲、欧洲及亚太地区的发展过程及经验,及其带给我们的启示与思考。     

电子教材相关概念辨析

电子教材、网络课程、CAI课件均是我国教育信息化进程中逐次研究与实践的领域.网络课程是网络教育的一个组成部分,电子教材是现代课程形态的重要组成部分,CAI课件是计算机辅助学科教学的关键要素.三者在要素与结构、功能、运行时空上均有不同.